Unit 4 - Describing Substance Objectives
. Distinguish between a pure
substance and a mixture by —__
+ properties
* separation techniques
* composition (macro- and
microscopically)
*
im a winters) lack component
weeps ifs own properkes ,
| A compunc wu has properkes
Hu ace differenh From He
Clemenks Meh if is wrewle of
Amixkace coum he seperated inte
Ths compowr bY dlecanhing,
Filleriney lis Mobic.
> Macrescopically compoumel’ lecle
je a compo wanch » eleumaks
eget, In a mirhrre’ clferey
councl
efor
esate
vit
. Describe how to use
characteristic properties to
separate the components of a
mixture:
+ identify the separation
technique (name,
equipment)
+ identify the property used
the separation
Aish\iarion
te
aa differ be itis,
points sep Viquiels .
usivg duffowrnrl deusikel
an iat phases bo
Niquie s hn
solids
Aidberiag, ; separehine, subshuces
Aecaunh wn
Seperati
bu Ha size cf Hater pactickec,
| lourge parhdes 5 mw Alka paper,
| dil panicles qo Hareuge peyer
. Cite evidence for the presence | :
of “compounded” matter whan wpa eect iru which
particles;
Describe the differences
between elements and
compounds
(Learn the names and symbols
for common elements)
tg black omc rr S euch
cul Fo ( which is yellow, yor
gemublng affoeub Carey won
maguehe
ovictae Haak ik iy Compounelicls yoo
com ble wat awh separatk ube
Ths components, Hu fle Hae
Compucntbs aud combine aqen
fe eh nt, is .
Cleaner, wade Gf oaks i Hype df afew.
comp, vaacle upg ak Leash a bypes.
To ches, stuck fegeHan4, State Avogadio’s Hypothesis
(AH) and the evidence that led
to this hypothesis.
Use AH along with combining
volumes of gases to deduce the
composition of some compounds
Arsagaelre’s by potent
Similar vo lo wee? 4 Adfeut
Aases Combo See th
4 particks
0 mie bo Know evicleus Mor Hus
—> [His is _ws-a)
"veuenlar” Aawabs and
dinkemic ebuerts.
a
State features of Dalton’s model
of the atom.
meter 15 mack 4p f iho
otews aun comb bo fru
Jomapeval’
rms carmmuk be deshoyeel
or etek ate ho-whare .
— ghey rtack wilh each oben
whete - bole ratios
iw
}. State the Law of Definite
Proportion and the Law of
Multiple Proportions.
Law of Definite Proportion
when plemeubs reach, Hein atauy
combine in simple, Whele -ne mba
TWAS, Compormcs combi chara.
atm = loeb rehio, ex HO
Law of Multiple Proportions“ ™™- Ke
whim tlerts reach,
Vann bowery
Semubines Comldi ne
more Hum ona >'mple
Evidence;
rah!o
ywhele~ Aven
leads Hee
scl
lors