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Velocity and Temperature Profiles in Convection

The document discusses velocity and temperature profiles for Couette and Poiseuille flows. It shows that the velocity profile for Couette flow is linear and maximum at the boundary, while the temperature profile is parabolic and maximum in the center. For Poiseuille flow, both profiles are parabolic with maximums in the center.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
193 views2 pages

Velocity and Temperature Profiles in Convection

The document discusses velocity and temperature profiles for Couette and Poiseuille flows. It shows that the velocity profile for Couette flow is linear and maximum at the boundary, while the temperature profile is parabolic and maximum in the center. For Poiseuille flow, both profiles are parabolic with maximums in the center.

Uploaded by

fake7083
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Couette Flow : Velocity and Temperature Profiles


(, )
=

0
Velocity Profile : () =

02 2
Temperature Profile : () = (1 2 ) + 0
2

Couette Flow with Dissipation : Flow in between Parallel Plates


(Velocity and Temperature Profiles)
11
10 y = 10x - 10
9
8
7y
6
5
4
3
2 y = -0.0726x2 + 0.1452x + 57.185
1

0 20 x Velocity/Temperature
40 60 80 100 120

Temperature Profile Velocity Profile Linear (Velocity Profile) Poly. (Temperature Profile)

Velocity and Temperature Profiles are plotted in MS Excel Worksheet.


Velocity Profile is liner with maximum velocity at y = H, U = Umax.
Temperature Profile is parabolic with maximum temperature at y = 0, T = Tmax.
Poiseuille Flow : Flow in a Tube at Uniform Surface Temperature

r r

T0

r0
z

1
Velocity Profile : () = ( ) ( 2 02 )
4

04 2 4
Temperature Profile : () = ( ) (1 4) + 0
64 0

Poiseuille Flow : Flow in a Tube


(Velocity and Temperature Profiles)
21
y = -1.3889x2 + 30.556x - 29.167
19

17

r 15

13

z 11
9

3
y = -0.0655x2 + 1.4411x + 24.787
1
-20 0-----> 20 40
Velocity/Temperature 60 80 100 120 140 160

Temperature Profile Velocity Profile Poly. (Velocity Profile) Poly. (Temperature Profile)

Velocity and Temperature Profiles are plotted in MS Excel Worksheet.


Velocity Profile is parabolic with maximum velocity at r = 0, Vz = Vz max.
Temperature Profile is parabolic with maximum temperature at r = 0, T = Tmax.

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