Exercise 1
Exercise 1
EXERCISE 1
Figures 1 to 5 show the general architectural floor plan of a three storeyed RC building.
The floor to floor height is 3.5 m for all storeys. Plinth level is 450 mm above the finished
ground level (FGL), which is in turn 800 mm above the natural ground level (NGL). The
geotechnical investigation report recommends isolated footings under the columns, which
may be placed 1.5 m below NGL, where the allowable net bearing pressure equal to 180
kN/m2 is available.
For this building, carry out the following in your capacity as a qualified Structural Engineer:
1. Conceive a suitable framing plan of beams and columns with a column to column
spacing not exceeding 8 m. Spans of slabs should not exceed 4 m.
2. Assume suitable member sizes and carry out estimation of all loads. Earthquake
and wind load computation and their vertical distribution should be done manually
considering entire building. Perform 3D structural analysis for load combinations
as per the codal requirements using STAAD. The effect of floor slab may be
appropriately considered in lateral load analysis in view of the unsymmetrical
shape of the building in plan.
3. Check the suitability of assumed member sizes at critical locations. Revise sizes if
necessary and finalize the analysis.
15m 15m
12m
12m
Figure1BuildingplanforGroup1(minordetails maybeassumed)
CVP441StructuralDesignandDetailing
10 m 12m
20m
8m
Figure2BuildingplanforGroup2(minordetailsmaybeassumed)
CVP441StructuralDesignandDetailing
18m
18m
25m
25 m
Figure3BuildingplanforGroup3(minordetailsmaybeassumed)
CVP441StructuralDesignandDetailing
15m
10m
Figure4BuildingplanforGroup4(minordetailsmaybeassumed)
CVP441StructuralDesignandDetailing
Figure5BuildingplanforGroup5(dimensionsinthefigureareinfeet,convertthemintometres)