Inter Session Examination - December 2013

Course : MAT202 - Linear Algebra Slot: A1+A2+TA2

Class NBR : 1067

Time : Three Hours Max.Marks:100

PART - A (10 X 3 = 30 Marks)

1. Write the row echelon form for the system of linear equations
x+3y-2z = 3; 2x+6y -2 z+4w =18; y+z+3w =10.

2 1
Find the LDU factorization of A = .
7
2.
8

3. { }
If W = ( x, y, z ) R 3 : xyz = 0 then, verify W is a subspace of R3 or not.

4. Show that the vectors (1,2,1), (2,9,0) and (3,3,4) in R3 form a basis.

5. If f : R 2 R 2 defined by f ( x, y ) = ( x y, 2 x ) , then verify f is a linear transformation or

6. Find the matrix of reflection about the line y = x in R2.

7. Let V and W be two vector spaces with ordered bases , respectively. Let T: VW be an

[T ]
1
isomorphism, then show that 1 =



[T ] .

8. Find the basis-change matrix from a basis to another basis for R 2 where
= {(5,1), (1,2)} , = {(1,0), (0,1)} .

9. Show that the function x , y = x 1 y 1 + 3 x 2 y 2 for x = ( x 1 , x 2 ), y = ( y 1 , y 2 ) is an

inner product on R2.

10.
2
If x and y are vectors in an inner product space V, then x , y x , x y, y

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 PART B (5 X 14 = 70 Marks)
Answer any FIVE Questions

11. a) Decode the cipher text 19,45,26, 13,36,41 using A0, B1, .Z25 and [7]
1 0 0
A = 2 1 0
1 1 1

1 1 1

b) Find the inverse of A = 1 4 5 by using Guass-Jordan elimination. [7]
1 4 7

12. a) Find an interpolating polynomial in the plane R 2 , for the given points (0,3), (1,0), (-1,2), [6]
(3,6)

1 2 0 2 5

2 5 1 1 8
b) Let A = then find the bases for row space and the null space [8]
0 3 3 4 1

3 0 7 2
6
of A.

13. a) Two vector spaces V and W are isomorphic if and only if dimV = dimW. [7]
3 3 2
b) Let {v , v , v } be a basis of R where v = (1, 1 ,1), v =(1,1,0), v =(1,0,0). Let T: R R [7]
1 2 3 1 2 3

be a linear transformation given by T(v ) = (1,0), T(v ) = (0,1), (v ) = (4,3).

Find T(x, y, z) and use it to Compute T (2,-3, 5).

14. a) Let T:R3 R3 be the linear transformation defined by T(x,y,z)=(x+2y+z, -y, x+4z), let [7]
be the standard basis and let ={ v1, v2, v3} be another ordered basis of R3 for
v1 = (1, 0, 0 ), v2 =( 1, 1, 0), v3 = (1, 1, 1 ). Find the associated matrix of T with respect
to and associated matrix of T with respect to .

b) Consider the curve xy = 1 on the plane R. Find the quadratic equation of the curve which [7]
is obtained from the curve xy = 1 by rotating around the origin clockwise through an
angle 45.

1 2 4
15. a) Find all the least squares solutions of Ax = b, where A = 1 5 and b= 3 . Also find the
[7]

0 0 9

orthogonal projection bc of b into the column space C(A).

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 b) Let T : V W be a linear transformation from an inner product space V to another [7]

space W. Then show that T is isometry if and only if T preserves the inner products.
i.e T ( x ), T ( y ) = x, y for all vectors x, y in V .

16. a) Solve the system of linear equations by using an LU factorization [8]

2 x1 + x 2 + x3 = 1
4 x1 + x 2 + x 4 = 2
2 x1 + 2 x 2 + x3 + x 4 = 7

[6]
1 3 1 7

b) Find the rank and nullity of the matrix 2 3 1 9
1 2 0 5

17. a) Let Pn(R) be the set of polynomials of degree n with real coefficients. Prove that Pn(R) [7]

is a vector space with usual addition and multiplication by a scalar of polynomials.

b) Find the projection on the plane 2x-y-3z = 0 in the space R3 and calculate Pb for [7]
b = (1, 0, 1).

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