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Basic Finlay Hydraulics - REV00 - 20090629 PDF

The document provides an overview of basic hydraulic schematic symbols and their meanings. It includes diagrams of typical hydraulic schematics and defines common symbols like pumps, motors, cylinders, valves, filters and tanks. Building blocks sections explain specific symbols like check valves, pressure control valves, flow control valves and directional control valves. An example circuit diagram illustrates how components connect in a hydraulic system.

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Jose Torres
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© © All Rights Reserved
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319 views15 pages

Basic Finlay Hydraulics - REV00 - 20090629 PDF

The document provides an overview of basic hydraulic schematic symbols and their meanings. It includes diagrams of typical hydraulic schematics and defines common symbols like pumps, motors, cylinders, valves, filters and tanks. Building blocks sections explain specific symbols like check valves, pressure control valves, flow control valves and directional control valves. An example circuit diagram illustrates how components connect in a hydraulic system.

Uploaded by

Jose Torres
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Basic Hydraulics

Understanding Schematics

Rev 00

29th June 2007


Subject to change without notice
Typical Hydraulic Schematic

2
Neutral Oil Path

Oil flow shown


with only engine
running.

3
Typical Hydraulic Schematic

4
What do those symbols all mean?

Building Blocks

Hydraulic path, pipe or internal

Hydraulic path, pilot

Two Hydraulic paths crossing but not connected

Two Hydraulic paths crossing and connected

Hose

5
What do those symbols all mean?

Building Blocks

Check on seat Spring Manual override

Restriction to flow Spring with adjuster Lever

Path in a valve Solenoid Detent

Path in a valve stop Proportional solenoid

Boundary of valve
Pilot - oil
or function

Pilot - air

6
What do those symbols all mean?

Building Blocks

Hydraulic Pump Hydraulic motor uni-


uni-directional

Prime Mover Hydraulic motor bi-


bi-directional

Filter Cylinder

Tank

7
What do those symbols all mean?

Basic Valves Pressure Control

Relief Valve

Sequence Valve

Pressure Reducing Valve

8
What do those symbols all mean?

Basic Valves Check

Direct Pilot to open

Shuttle Pilot to close

9
What those symbols all mean?

Basic Valves Check

Direct Pilot to open

Shuttle Pilot to close

10
What those symbols all mean?

Basic Valves Flow Control

Compensated
Uncompensated
Bypass style

Uncompensated Compensated
With check Priority style

Compensated Divider

11
What do those symbols all mean?

Basic Valves Motion Control/Overcentre

Typical track motion


control valve layout.
12
What do those symbols all mean?

Basic Valves Directional Control


N/C

N/O

N/C

N/O

13
Building a Hydraulic Circuit

Hydraulic motor bi-


bi-directional

Relief

Hydraulic
Pump
Prime
Mover Return Directional
Filter control

Strainer

Tank

14

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