SY Perunding
16, Jalan SS3/31, 47300, Petaling Jaya. Selangor Darul Ehsan
Tel: 7774470
PRECAST CONCRETE BLOCK EGG-SHAPED DRAIN(PCBESD)
w'
Q = (1/n) x A x R^(2/3) x S^(1/2)
V = Q / A Q = flow in cumec Brickwall height, h
n = Manning's roughness coefficients t w t
A = Area in m^2
R = Hydraulics Radius in m ( Area/Wetted perimeter)
S = Slope in m/m
Drain Width W = 0.305 m
Wall Thickness t = 0.075 m
Drain Radius r ( = W/2 ) = 0.153 m
Top Drain Width, W ' ( = W + 2t ) = 0.455 m Concrete Block
Area = 3.0233 r2 + (h x W')
Perimeter = 4.7883 r + 2h + 2t Generally for W<375 t=75mm, for W>375<600 t=100mm)
305 mm WIDTH P.C.DRAIN SLOPE SLOPE SLOPE SLOPE SLOPE SLOP
CONCRETE 'n' = 0.02
B/W HT AREA WET P A/P 1 in 150 1 in 200 1 in 250 1 in 300 1 in 400 1 in
h A P R Q V Q V Q V Q V Q V Q
(m) (m2) (m) (m) cumec m/s cumec m/s cumec m/s cumec m/s cumec m/s cumec
0.00 0.07 0.73 0.10 0.06 0.86 0.05 0.74 0.05 0.66 0.04 0.61 0.04 0.53 0.03
0.15 0.14 1.18 0.12 0.14 0.98 0.12 0.85 0.11 0.76 0.10 0.69 0.08 0.60 0.07
0.30 0.21 1.48 0.14 0.23 1.10 0.20 0.95 0.18 0.85 0.16 0.78 0.14 0.67 0.12
0.45 0.28 1.78 0.15 0.32 1.18 0.28 1.02 0.25 0.91 0.23 0.83 0.20 0.72 0.18
0.60 0.34 2.08 0.17 0.42 1.23 0.37 1.06 0.33 0.95 0.30 0.87 0.26 0.75 0.23
0.75 0.41 2.38 0.17 0.52 1.27 0.45 1.10 0.40 0.98 0.37 0.90 0.32 0.78 0.29
0.90 0.48 2.68 0.18 0.62 1.30 0.54 1.12 0.48 1.00 0.44 0.92 0.38 0.79 0.34
1.05 0.55 2.98 0.18 0.72 1.32 0.63 1.14 0.56 1.02 0.51 0.93 0.44 0.81 0.40
1.20 0.62 3.28 0.19 0.83 1.34 0.71 1.16 0.64 1.04 0.58 0.95 0.51 0.82 0.45
1.35 0.68 3.58 0.19 0.93 1.35 0.80 1.17 0.72 1.05 0.66 0.96 0.57 0.83 0.51
1.50 0.75 3.88 0.19 1.03 1.37 0.89 1.18 0.80 1.06 0.73 0.97 0.63 0.84 0.56
1.65 0.82 4.18 0.20 1.13 1.38 0.98 1.19 0.88 1.07 0.80 0.98 0.69 0.84 0.62
1.80 0.89 4.48 0.20 1.24 1.39 1.07 1.20 0.96 1.08 0.87 0.98 0.76 0.85 0.68
1.95 0.96 4.78 0.20 1.34 1.40 1.16 1.21 1.04 1.08 0.95 0.99 0.82 0.86 0.73
2.10 1.03 5.08 0.20 1.44 1.41 1.25 1.22 1.12 1.09 1.02 0.99 0.88 0.86 0.79
2.25 1.09 5.38 0.20 1.54 1.41 1.34 1.22 1.20 1.09 1.09 1.00 0.95 0.86 0.85
2.40 1.16 5.68 0.20 1.65 1.42 1.43 1.23 1.28 1.10 1.17 1.00 1.01 0.87 0.90
2.55 1.23 5.98 0.21 1.75 1.42 1.52 1.23 1.36 1.10 1.24 1.01 1.07 0.87 0.96
2.70 1.30 6.28 0.21 1.85 1.43 1.61 1.24 1.44 1.11 1.31 1.01 1.14 0.87 1.02
2.85 1.37 6.58 0.21 1.96 1.43 1.70 1.24 1.52 1.11 1.38 1.01 1.20 0.88 1.07
3.00 1.44 6.88 0.21 2.06 1.44 1.78 1.24 1.60 1.11 1.46 1.02 1.26 0.88 1.13
3.15 1.50 7.18 0.21 2.16 1.44 1.87 1.25 1.68 1.12 1.53 1.02 1.33 0.88 1.19
3.30 1.57 7.48 0.21 2.27 1.44 1.96 1.25 1.76 1.12 1.60 1.02 1.39 0.88 1.24
3.45 1.64 7.78 0.21 2.37 1.45 2.05 1.25 1.84 1.12 1.68 1.02 1.45 0.89 1.30
3.60 1.71 8.08 0.21 2.48 1.45 2.14 1.25 1.92 1.12 1.75 1.02 1.52 0.89 1.36
3.75 1.78 8.38 0.21 2.58 1.45 2.23 1.26 2.00 1.12 1.82 1.03 1.58 0.89 1.41
363647286.xls 08/20/2017 15:24:29
SY Perunding
16, Jalan SS3/31, 47300, Petaling Jaya. Selangor Darul Ehsan
Tel: 7774470
3.90 1.84 8.68 0.21 2.68 1.45 2.32 1.26 2.08 1.13 1.90 1.03 1.64 0.89 1.47
4.05 1.91 8.98 0.21 2.79 1.46 2.41 1.26 2.16 1.13 1.97 1.03 1.71 0.89 1.53
4.20 1.98 9.28 0.21 2.889 1.458 2.50 1.26 2.24 1.13 2.04 1.03 1.77 0.89 1.58
Precast invert sections and concrete lined channels Minimum n=.013 Normal n=0.015 Maximum n = 0.017
Concrete bottom with cemented rubble stone sides Minimum n=.017 Normal n=0.020 Maximum n = 0.024
The desirable maximum velocity in urban areas is 3.05 m/s and the minimum velocity is 0.9 m/s
363647286.xls 08/20/2017 15:24:29
SY Perunding
16, Jalan SS3/31, 47300, Petaling Jaya. Selangor Darul Ehsan
Tel: 7774470
SLOPE
500
V
m/s
0.47
0.54
0.60
0.64
0.67
0.69
0.71
0.72
0.73
0.74
0.75
0.76
0.76
0.77
0.77
0.77
0.78
0.78
0.78
0.78
0.79
0.79
0.79
0.79
0.79
0.80
363647286.xls 08/20/2017 15:24:29
SY Perunding
16, Jalan SS3/31, 47300, Petaling Jaya. Selangor Darul Ehsan
Tel: 7774470
0.80
0.80
0.80
um n = 0.017
um n = 0.024
363647286.xls 08/20/2017 15:24:29