Mat SETS
Mat SETS
ANSWER: . C
3 Determine the union of the following pairs of sets. 4 Given that the universal set = { x : 14 x 27, x are
A = { x : x is a factor 12 } integers }.
B = { x : x is a multiple of 4 less than 16 } Set A = { x : x are even numbers }
Set B = { x : x are perfect square numbers }
Find the complement of the following union of sets A
and B.
ANSWER: . ANSWER: .
5 Shade the complement of the set, (A B C ) 6 Given universal set = P Q R such as
A Set = { x : 4 x 14 , x are integers }
B Set P = { x : x are multiples of 6 }
Set Q = { x : x are odd numbers }
Find n( P R ).
C
ANSWER: .
7 Given = { x : 2 x 10 , x are integers }, 8 Given universal set = { x : 5 x 14, x are integers }
F = { 4, 10 } and P = { x : x are even numbers }
G = { Prime numbers } Q = { x : x are prime numbers }
List the elements for set ( F G) The elements in set P Q are
ANSWER: . ANSWER: .
9 Diagram 1 is a Venn diagram which shows the elements of the 10 Given that the universal set = E F G , G F and
sets P, Q and R. E G , the Venn diagram that represents these
Q relationships is
P *1 A C
*2 R
*4 *6 *5 *7 *3 F G
E G E F
11 Given that the universal set = { x: 1 x 10, x is an 12 Diagram below is a Venn diagram with the universal set
integer}, set L ={1,3,5,9}, set M = {x: x is a perfect square} = X Y Z.
and set N = {x: x is a multiple of 3}, n( L M N ) is Y
A 0 C 3 X Z
B 2 D 8 I II III IV V
P 4
x
2x Q
5 A
1 3
C B
6 R
21 Diagram 4 shows an incomplete Venn diagram that represents 22 Given set R = {2, 4}, S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} and T = {0, 2,
the number of students from a class of 30, according to the 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12}. The universal set, = R S T.
subjects they have studied. Each student studied at least one of (a) Draw a Venn diagram to show the relationship
the three subjects Physics, Chemistry and Biology. amongst R, S and T.
Given the universal set, = P C B, (b) List the elements of S T
P = {students who studied Physics} (c) Find n(RT).
C = {students who studied Chemistry}
B = {students who studied Biology}
C P
5 6
2
1
B
20 students studied Chemistry and 12 students studied
Biology. Based on this information, find
(a) the number of students who studied Chemistry and
Biology but not Physics.
(b) the number of students who studied Biology only.
(c) the number of students who studied Physics.
23 Given the universal set, 24 Given the universal set = {x: 20 x 32, x are
= {x: 20 x 35, where x are integers}, integers}
A= {multiples of 5}, set P = {x: x are multiples of 3},
B= {x: x are numbers where one of the digit is 0} and set Q= {x: x are factors of 100} and
C= {x: x are numbers where the tens digit > the units digit}. set R= {x: x are numbers where the sum of its digits is
(a) List the elements of set B and C. 5}.
(b) Find n(AB). Find
(c) Find n(AC). (a) Set P,
(b) Set Q,
(c) n( Q R).