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Refer Design Calculation No. 2323/R/SC/002/R1 Sheet 17 of 18 T 1.33 TM 1.33 TM 1.33 M

1. The document summarizes the design of a column section marked Frame-1: Case-1. 2. Key calculations show the column has a load of 25.6 tons and needs to support bending moments of 3.75 ton-meters. 3. An MB 250 section is selected and checks show it is safe against bending, axial compression, and combined bending and axial loads.

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Herman Gallegos
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62 views

Refer Design Calculation No. 2323/R/SC/002/R1 Sheet 17 of 18 T 1.33 TM 1.33 TM 1.33 M

1. The document summarizes the design of a column section marked Frame-1: Case-1. 2. Key calculations show the column has a load of 25.6 tons and needs to support bending moments of 3.75 ton-meters. 3. An MB 250 section is selected and checks show it is safe against bending, axial compression, and combined bending and axial loads.

Uploaded by

Herman Gallegos
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DESIGN OF COLUMN = ISMB+No Flange Plates

Refer Design Calculation No. 2323/R/SC/002/R1 Sheet 17 of 18


Col - Mark = Frame -1 : Case -1 : For Columns, Base Plates & Anchor Bolts
Pac,cal = 25.60 t
Factor = 1.33
Mz,cal = 3.75 tm
Factor = 1.33
Mx,cal = 3.75 tm Result: Section MB 250
Factor = 1.33 fac= 1195.35
Lx = 3.60 m fac,cal= 538.95
Ly = 2.40 m fbc= 1704.66
Steel fy = 250.00 mpa fbc,cal= 913.74
Try Following Section :- Area= 47.50 cm2
Section MB 250 Lamda
Top b1= 0 Safe in Bending f=
Top t1= 0 Safe in Axial Compression
Bot b2= 0 Safe in Axial Compression & Bending
Bot t2 = 0 Grade of Steel fy = 250
Base Plate Details
L (mm)= 450 B(mm)=
For 3 sides held , Free Edge d1 (mm)=
SECITON PROPERTY : Th (mm)= 20 CONCRETE SAFE
d= 250.0 mm Design forces for Anchor bolt :
Ax= 47.5 cm2 Pac,cal (T)= 25.60 Mz,cal
B= 125.0 mm Bolt Anchorage 'a' (mm) from CL
t= 6.9 mm Anchor Bolt (MM-4nos)=
T= 12.5 mm Es/Ec = n = 13.00 M20
Ix= 5130.0 cm4 Assume N = 0.7200 f(n) =
Iy= 335.0 cm4
rxx= 10.4 cm
ryy= 2.7 cm
Zx = 410.4 cm3
D= 250.0 mm
Tmean= 12.5
D/Tmean = 20.0

Beam a1 = 47.50 c1= 12.50


Top Pl a2 = 0.00 c2= 0.00
Bot Pl a3 = 0.00 c3= 0.00
atotal = 47.50 cm2
Cx-top= 12.50 cm
Cx-top= 12.50 cm
Ix1= 5130.00 Iy1 = 335.00
Ix2 = 0.00 Iy2 = 0.00
Ix3= 0.00 Iy3 = 0.00
Ix-total = 5130.00 Iy-total = 335.00
rx-x= 10.39 ry-y= 2.66

Zx-top
= 410.40 Zy
= 107.20

Zx-bot
= 410.40
Lamda-x = 34.64 Lamda-y = 90.37
Lamda-max = 90.37

Calculation of Permissible Bending Compressive Stress


As per IS:800-1984 Refer Clause 6.2
fbc = 0.66 .fcb .fy/{(fcbn + fyn)}1/n
where fy is yield strength and n=1.4 and
fcb = k1.(X + k2. Y) b.c2/c1 where
X = Y[1+l/20{(l . T)/(ry . D)}2]1/2
Y= 26.5X105/(l/ry)2 Mpa & l=Ly
c1= 12.50
c2= 12.50
Value of k2 :
w = Iytf / ( Iytf + Iybf ) = 0.5

k2 = 0
Value of k1 :
as si = area of flanges at support/area of flanges at max.BMpt
No Curtailment
Refer Table 6.3
k1= 1 si = 1
Y= 324.47
X= 461.26 MPA
fcb= 461.26 MPA
fbc= 1281.70 kg/cm
Calculation of Permissible Axial compressive Stresses
Refer Clause 5.1.1
fbc = 0.6*fcc*fy/{(fccn + fyn)}1/n
fy= 250 MPA
fcc= (pi2*E)/(Lamda)2 and n=1.4
fcc= 2416.90 kg/cm
fy= 2500.00 kg/cm
fac= 898.76 kg/cm
Checking of Stresses:
fbcz.Factor = 1704.66 kg/cm
fbcx.Factor =
fac.Factor= 1195.35 kg/cm
fbcz,cal = 913.74 kg/cm Safe in Bending
fbcx,cal =
fac,cal= 538.95 kg/cm Safe in Axial Compression
fac,cal/fac + fbcz,cal/fbcz+fbcx,cal/fbcx =
= 0.99 Safe in Axial Compression & Bending

DESIGN OF ANCHOR BOLT :

DESIGN FORCES:
P= 25.60 t
M= 3.75 tm
L= 45 cm
B= 30 cm
No of Bolts = 2
Dia of bolt = 20 mm
n= 13.00
a = distance of anchor bolt from center of col
a= 27.5 cm
As = 4.71 cm
From Concrete Analogy
fc/Ec.(1/2+a/L-N)/N = T/(EsAS) where NL is location of neutal axis from edge.
let K1 = EsAs/Ec =n.As
so k1 (cm2)= 61.2611 (i)
where A1(cm ) = LB/2= 675.0000
2

k3(T-cm) = Pa + M = 1079.0000
k4 =1/2+a/L = 1.1111
SO fc = TN/(k1(1/2+a/L-N))
Vertical Forces Equilibrium
C=P+T (ii)
and C = NLBfc/2
So T = P - A1.N.fc
Put this value of T in (i)
fc(kg/cm2) = P.N/{ k1 ( k4 - N + A1.N2)}
Taking Moment about Bolt
C( L/2 - NL/3 + a ) = Pa + M (iii)
Put value of from (iii) and assume

Then a Cubic Equation of N is found as follows :


f(n) = N3+AN2+BN+C = 0 t-cm (iv)
Where
A =(3.k3.k1.A1 - 3. A1. L .P. k4)/( A1. L. P)
A = -0.5234
B =(3. K3. k1)/(A1. L. P) = 0.2550
C = { K1. k3. K4 /(A1. P. L) }= -0.2834
Manupulate Valus of N So that f(n) =0

Let N= 0.7200
so f(N) = 0.0022

Putting Valu of N in Equation (ii)


fccal,cal = 56.5467947379
Pac = C= 27.4817
Pull = 1.8817
Bolt Cap = 5.8905 Bolts Safe

DESIGN OF BASE PLATE:

DESIGN FORCES:
Pac,cal= 25.60 t
Mz,cal= 3.75 tm
Refer Above Calculation
fcon,max = 56.55 kg/cm
L= 450 mm
B= 300 mm
Designed :
Th base = 20 mm
For M20
fcc = 62.50 kg/cm

CONCRETE SAFE

Case-1: when Base plate is held


on three sides:
free edge, d1 = 125 mm
a1 = 150 mm
a1/d1 = 1.2
mf= 0.12
Mbase = mf . fcon,max. d12
Mbase = 1060.25
Th min = (6 . Mbase/fbc)1/2
so tmin = 1.70 cm
So Use T base = 20 mm
r Bolts

Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2

90
0.99
ompression
ession & Bending
Mpa
Details
300
125
ONCRETE SAFE
Anchor bolt :
3.75
275
20
Bolts Safe
0.0022
fcc= ###
fy= 2500 kg/cm
fac= ### kg/cm
n & Bending

held on three sides

0.5 0.06 5 12
0.6 0.074 12.1 16
0.7 0.088 16.1 20
0.8 0.097 20.1 25
0.9 0.107 25.1 32
1 0.112 32.1 36

1.2 0.12 36.1 45


1.4 0.126 45.1 56
2 0.132 56.1 63
5 0.133 63.1 80
80.1 100
100.1 check
###

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