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Chapter 10 - Lecture 4 Paired Data: Andreas Artemiou

This document outlines and provides examples for a lecture on paired data. It discusses assumptions when working with paired samples, including that the two samples must have the same number of observations. Examples given include performing a hypothesis test and constructing a confidence interval to analyze test score data from students in an intro stats class who took the same test before and after a semester. Exercises related to paired data analysis are also listed.

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Ndomadu
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
42 views

Chapter 10 - Lecture 4 Paired Data: Andreas Artemiou

This document outlines and provides examples for a lecture on paired data. It discusses assumptions when working with paired samples, including that the two samples must have the same number of observations. Examples given include performing a hypothesis test and constructing a confidence interval to analyze test score data from students in an intro stats class who took the same test before and after a semester. Exercises related to paired data analysis are also listed.

Uploaded by

Ndomadu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Outline

Assumptions
Examples
Examples
Exercises

Chapter 10 - Lecture 4
Paired Data

Andreas Artemiou

March 26th, 2010

Andreas Artemiou Chapter 10 - Lecture 4 Paired Data


Outline
Assumptions
Examples
Examples
Exercises

Assumptions

Examples

Examples

Exercises

Andreas Artemiou Chapter 10 - Lecture 4 Paired Data


Outline
Assumptions
Examples
Examples
Exercises

Review
I Let X1 , . . . , Xm and let Y1 , . . . , Yn .
I Until now we have seen how to handle cases when these two
samples are independent. Now, what happens if the two
samples are dependent?
I First: Since the two samples are dependent, and the
observations are paired, that means there should be the same
number of observations in each sample.
I Second: Since we have the same number of observations and
each observation from the X sample can be paired with an
observation from the Y sample, that means we can calculate
the difference D = X Y in each pair.
I So now we can only use D to draw conclusions. But if we
have only D then what can we do?
Andreas Artemiou Chapter 10 - Lecture 4 Paired Data
Outline
Assumptions
Examples
Examples
Exercises

Example

I I am giving a test to my Stat 319 class at the beginning of the


semester and I give them the same test at the end of the
semester to see their improvement. The scores come be
assumed that they come from Normal distribution. We take a
sample of 5 students and we want to see if there was an
increase of at least 5 points between the two tests. The scores
of the 5 students in the first test where 60, 70, 65, 100, 80
and the scores in the second test (in the same order) 70, 70,
70, 90, 80. Perform the hypothesis test at level 0.05

Andreas Artemiou Chapter 10 - Lecture 4 Paired Data


Outline
Assumptions
Examples
Examples
Exercises

Example

I In the same example as before construct a 90% CI for the


difference between 1 2 .

Andreas Artemiou Chapter 10 - Lecture 4 Paired Data


Outline
Assumptions
Examples
Examples
Exercises

Example

I I am giving a test to my Stat 319 class at the beginning of the


semester and I give them the same test at the end of the
semester to see their improvement when they come from a
symmetric distribution. We take a sample of 5 students and
we want to see if there was an increase of at least 5 points
between the two tests. The scores of the 5 students in the
first test where 60, 70, 65, 100, 80 and the scores in the
second test (in the same order) 70, 70, 70, 90, 80. Perform
the hypothesis test at level 0.05

Andreas Artemiou Chapter 10 - Lecture 4 Paired Data


Outline
Assumptions
Examples
Examples
Exercises

Exercises

I Section 10.3 page 505


I Exercises 39, 40 (a), 41, 42, 43, 44, 46 (b).
I Section 14.1 page 750
I Exercises 5

Andreas Artemiou Chapter 10 - Lecture 4 Paired Data

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