IDoc Interface - Electronic Data Interchange (BC-SRV-EDI) - SAP Library
IDoc Interface - Electronic Data Interchange (BC-SRV-EDI) - SAP Library
r3
IDocInterface/ElectronicDataInterchange
(BCSRVEDI)
Purpose
BusinessdataisexchangedwithanexternalsystemusingtheIDocInterface.
TheIDocInterfaceconsistsofthedefinitionofadatastructureandaprocessinglogicforthis.
ThedatastructureistheIDoc.Itistheexchangeformatthatunitesthecommunicatingsystems.Using
IDocsyoucandefineanexceptionhandlingwithintheR/3SystemusingSAPBusinessWorkflow,without
theneedforthedatatoalreadybeanSAPapplicationdocument.
YourequiretheIDocInterfaceinthefollowingscenarios:
ElectronicDataExchange(EDI)
ApplicationLinkEnabling(ALE)
Linkingtoanyotherbusinessapplicationsystems(forexample,PCapplications,externalworkflow
tools)usingIDoc.
Features
YoucanaccessallthefunctionscitedfromtheInitialnodeoftheIDocInterface:FromtheR/3initial
screenchoose Tools
BusinessCommunicationIDocIDocBasis( ).
ProcessingIDocs
Describesthevariousinboundandoutboundprocessingpathsandstatusprocessing.Thissectionis
intendedforbothadministratorsandendusers.
ConfiguringPorts.
Describesthetechnicallinktotheexternalsystem,rightdowntotheoperatingsystemlevel.Portsmustbe
configuredbeforedataexchangewiththeexternalsystemcantakeplace.Thissectionisintendedfor
administrators.
DefiningaPartner
Thepartnerprofilesareafurtherprerequisitefordataexchange.Thisinvolvesdefiningwhocanexchange
messageswiththeR/3Systemandviawhichport.Thissectionisintendedforadministrators.
ProcessingTests
TheIDocInterfaceprovidestoolsfortestingIDocprocessing.Thesetestsshouldbeperformedwhennew
messagesareusedandwhennewIDoctypesaredefined.Thissectionisintendedforadministrators.
Monitoring
Bothpassive(displayprocessing)andactive(dispatchwarningsandnotes)monitoringfunctionsare
documentedhere.Thissectionisintendedforbothadministratorsandapplicationendusers.
ArchivingIDocs
TheoptionsavailableforarchivingIDocsaredescribedhere.Thissectionisintendedforadministrators.
Structure,DocumentationandDefinitionofIDocTypes
CustomerextensionstoIDoctypesaredescribedhere.ThissectionisintendedforR/3developersand
administrators.
Generalconfiguration
IDocAdministration:UserParameters
ThissectiondescribesthoseIDocadministrationparameterswhicharechangedfrequentlyforconfiguration
purposeswhiletheapplicationisinuse.Thissectionis,ofcourse,intendedforadministrators.
AdditionalSettings
ThereareotherwaysofconfiguringtheworkingenvironmentforyourIDocInterface,althoughthisisnot
usuallynecessary.Theseoptionsarelistedhere.Thissectionisintendedforadministrators.