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Signalling Link Physical Interfaces

This document discusses several types of signalling link physical interfaces: - V.35 was an old single 56/64 Kbps link - E1/T1 uses BNC, DB15, and RJ48C connectors of various impedances - ATM is a high speed signalling link It also covers TDMA and how it allows multiple data streams to share the same medium by assigning each stream a time slot. Finally, it provides information on digital signal data rates for several common standards like DS0, DS1, DS2, DS3 etc. and how they map to T-carrier and E-carrier systems. It also describes the structure of an E1 frame with 256

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47 views6 pages

Signalling Link Physical Interfaces

This document discusses several types of signalling link physical interfaces: - V.35 was an old single 56/64 Kbps link - E1/T1 uses BNC, DB15, and RJ48C connectors of various impedances - ATM is a high speed signalling link It also covers TDMA and how it allows multiple data streams to share the same medium by assigning each stream a time slot. Finally, it provides information on digital signal data rates for several common standards like DS0, DS1, DS2, DS3 etc. and how they map to T-carrier and E-carrier systems. It also describes the structure of an E1 frame with 256

Uploaded by

naroba
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as ODP, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Signalling link physical interfaces

V.35
single 56/64 Kbps link (old)
E1/T1
BNC and DB15, 75 Ohm connectors (legacy)
RJ48C = RJ45 plug, but different pin layout, 120 Ohm (current)
ATM
High speed signalling link
TDMA Time Division Multiple Access

TDMA
Data streams shares the same data
4 medium.
3
2
1

4 3 FRAME
2 1
4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1

2 1
4 3

1
2
4
3
TIMESLOT
One timeslot represent one
communication channel
TDMA Time Division Multiple Access

TDMA
Data streams shares the same data
4 medium.
3
2
1

4 3
2 1

2 1
4 3

1
2
4
3
TIMESLOT
One timeslot represent one
communication channel
Link carrier signal: Digital Signal X

Digital Signal Data rate DS0 multiple T-carrier E-carrier


DS0 64 Kbps 1 - -
DS1A 1.544 Mbps 24 T-1 -
- 2.048 Mbps 32 - E1
DS1C 3.152 Mbps 48 - -
DS2 6.312 Mbps 96 T-2 -
- 8.448 Mbps 128 - E2
- 34.368 Mbps 512 - E3
DS3 44.736 Mbps 672 T-3 -
- 139.264 Mbps 2048 - E4
DS4/NA 139.264 Mbps 2176 - -
DS4 274.176 Mbps 4032 - -
- 565.148 Mbps 4 E4 channel - E5
(2Mbit) E1 Frames

E1 frame is a 256 bit list split into 32 time slots


Only 31 time slots are available
1 time slot = 64 Kbits/s channel

Bits 1 to 8
I 1 ANNNNN Odd Frames

10011011 Even Frames = FAS


Timeslot 0

Timeslots 0 to 31
E1 CCS example

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