Module1 Introduction 150227014717 Conversion Gate01
Module1 Introduction 150227014717 Conversion Gate01
Supported by:
Simulation
+
Use of a computer program to quantitatively model the characteristic
equation of a process in term of material and energy stream.
Principle
Known Feeds
Predict Products
Given
Process Model
Process Design/Analysis
Optimization
Principle 2
Example of process model
Recycle flowrate?
Catalyst?
Steam Rate ?
Reflux?
P?
CW rate?
T, P?
Chemistry?
Reactor type?
Number
of trays?, Feed Stage?
Right sequence?
Purity?
Model
F(x)
xi
FL
F FV FL
Solution Space
xs
F(x)=0
Design
Operation
Optimization
F
FC
FV
x
Design Verification
Operation Analysis
Control Strategy
Operator Training
LC
FL
dV / dt F ( FV FL )
Time
HYSYS Uniqueness
Interactive Simulation (Automatic Calculation)
Degree of Freedom
Degree of Freedom: the number of independent parameters that define its
configuration
DOF = No of variables No of equations
5x + 3y = 75
10x + 6y = 150
Temperature
Pressure
V/F (Vapor Fraction) ?
Quantity
Flowrate
Density ?
Viscosity ?
Cp, Cv, Cp/Cv ?
Enthalpy ?
Thermal Conductivity ?
MW ?
K-value ?
etc....
DOF
Specification
User Input
User Specified
BLUE Variable in HYSYS
Thank You
M. Ersharry Yunashtanto
Zayyanatun Zulfa
Ikha Muliawati
Mada Harahap