Tektronix Logic Analyzer TLA 502 PDF
Tektronix Logic Analyzer TLA 502 PDF
*P071157502*
071-1575-02
www.tektronix.com
071-1575-02
Copyright Tektronix, Inc. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its subsidiaries or suppliers, and
are protected by national copyright laws and international treaty provisions.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supersedes that in all
previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved.
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
MagniVu and TekLink are trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
Contacting Tektronix
Tektronix, Inc.
14200 SW Karl Braun Drive
P.O. Box 500
Beaverton, OR 97077
USA
For product information, sales, service, and technical support:
In North America, call 1-800-833-9200.
Worldwide, visit www.tektronix.com to find contacts in your area.
Warranty 2
Tektronix warrants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of
shipment. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective
product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product. Parts, modules and
replacement products used by Tektronix for warranty work may be new or reconditioned to like new performance. All replaced
parts, modules and products become the property of Tektronix.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the warranty period
and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping the
defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix, with shipping charges prepaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the
product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall
be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate maintenance and
care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel
other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product; b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or
connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or
d) to service a product that has been modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such modification or integration
increases the time or difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS
IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX
AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGES.
Warranty 9(b)
Tektronix warrants that the media on which this software product is furnished and the encoding of the programs on the media will be
free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of three (3) months from the date of shipment. If any such medium or
encoding proves defective during the warranty period, Tektronix will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective medium.
Except as to the media on which this software product is furnished, this software product is provided as is without warranty of any
kind, either express or implied. Tektronix does not warrant that the functions contained in this software product will meet Customers
requirements or that the operation of the programs will be uninterrupted or error-free.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the warranty
period. If Tektronix is unable to provide a replacement that is free from defects in materials and workmanship within a reasonable
time thereafter, Customer may terminate the license for this software product and return this software product and any associated
materials for credit or refund.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX RESPONSIBILITY TO REPLACE DEFECTIVE MEDIA OR REFUND
CUSTOMERS PAYMENT IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF
THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
General Safety Summary . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . .
Environmental Considerations . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .
Preface .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .
Key Features .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .
Documentation . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Version Differences . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Basic Setups .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .
Installation Documentation. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .
Connecting to a Network.. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .
Connecting Probes to the Target System .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .
Connecting to Your Instrument . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .
Navigating the Logic Analyzer Windows . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .
Basic Steps for Using a Logic Analyzer . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .
EasySetup Wizard .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .
Data Window Overview . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .
Getting Acquainted with Your Instrument .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .
Set the Default System . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .
Configure the Setup Window . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .
Define the Trigger Window .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Define the Waveform Window .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Acquire Data. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .
Using the Tabbed Trigger Window . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Analyzing Data. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Zooming Data . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Measure Waveform Data using Cursors . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Using the Data Measurement Window .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
View Acquired Data with MagniVu High-Resolution Timing . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Managing Data. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Saving Setups . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Loading Setups. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
iView Integrated Measurements .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .
Connecting the Logic Analyzer and the Oscilloscope . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Acquiring the iView Data .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Aligning the Oscilloscope Data with the Logic Analzyer Data.. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Application Examples.. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Triggering on a Glitch .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
State Acquisition . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .
Triggering on a Setup & Hold Violation.. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
Index
iii
v
vi
vi
vii
vii
1
1
1
1
2
4
5
6
6
7
7
7
13
14
17
18
20
20
21
22
23
25
25
26
26
27
28
29
32
32
35
39
Table of Contents
ii
Ground the Product. This product is grounded through the grounding conductor of the power cord. To avoid electric
shock, the grounding conductor must be connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output
terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Observe All Terminal Ratings. To avoid fire or shock hazard, observe all ratings and markings on the product. Consult
the product manual for further ratings information before making connections to the product.
The inputs are not rated for connection to mains or Category II, III, or IV circuits.
Do not apply a potential to any terminal, including the common terminal, that exceeds the maximum rating of that terminal.
Power Disconnect. The power switch disconnects the product from the power source. See instructions for the location.
Do not block the power switch; it must remain accessible to the user at all times.
Power Disconnect. The power cord disconnects the product from the power source. Do not block the power cord; it
must remain accessible to the user at all times.
Do Not Operate Without Covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels removed.
Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect that there is damage to this product, have it inspected by
Avoid Exposed Circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components when power is present.
Replace Batteries Properly. Replace batteries only with the specified type and rating.
Use Proper Fuse. Use only the fuse type and rating specified for this product.
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere.
Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry.
Provide Proper Ventilation. Refer to the manuals installation instructions for details on installing the product so it has
proper ventilation.
iii
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to this product or other property.
iv
Environmental Considerations
Environmental Considerations
This section provides information about the environmental impact of the product.
Equipment Recycling. Production of this equipment required the extraction and use of natural resources. The
equipment may contain substances that could be harmful to the environment or human health if improperly handled at the
products end of life. In order to avoid release of such substances into the environment and to reduce the use of natural
resources, we encourage you to recycle this product in an appropriate system that will ensure that most of the materials are
reused or recycled appropriately.
The symbol shown below indicates that this product complies with the European Unions requirements according to Directive
2002/96/EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE). For information about recycling options, check the
Support/Service section of the Tektronix Web site (www.tektronix.com).
Mercury Notification. This product uses an LCD backlight lamp that contains mercury. Disposal may be regulated due
to environmental considerations. Please contact your local authorities or, within the United States, the Electronics Industries
Alliance (www.eiae.org) for disposal or recycling information.
Preface
Preface
This manual describes the basic operation and concepts of the Tektronix Logic Analyzer series instruments. The TLA5000
Series Logic Analyzers are stand-alone products and the TLA7000 Series Logic Analyzers are configurable modular
products. The TLA7000 Series Logic Analyzers can be configured with a variety of logic analyzer modules and pattern
generator modules. All logic analyzers have integrated operation capabilities with Tektronix TDS oscilloscopes. This
manual supports the following instruments:
TLA5000 Series Logic Analyzers (TLA5201, TLA5202, TLA5203, TLA5204)
TLA7000 Series Mainframes (TLA7012, TLA7016) and their associated modules (TLA7NAx, TLA7Axx, TLA7N4,
TLA7PG2)
Key Features
The Tektronix Logic Analyzers can help you verify and debug hardware designs, processor and bus designs, and embedded
software and hardware integration. Key features include:
34/68/102/136 channel logic analyzers
500 ps (2 GHz) 256 Mb deep timing analysis
125 ps (8 GHz) MagniVu high resolution timing acquisition simultaneous with deep timing or state acquisition to find
difficult problems
Up to 200 MHz state acquisition analysis of synchronous digital circuits, TLA7N4 series
Up to 235 MHz state acquisition analysis of synchronous digital circuits, TLA5000 series
Up to 450 MHz state acquisition analysis of synchronous digital circuits, TLA7NAx series
Up to 800 MHz state acquisition analysis of synchronous digital circuits, TLA7Axx series
Simultaneous state, high-speed timing and analog analysis through the same logic analyzer probe to pin-point elusive
faults without double probing, TLA7Axx series and TDS oscilloscopes
Glitch and setup/hold violation triggering finds and displays elusive hardware problems
Transitional storage extends the signal analysis capture time
Connectorless probing system with 0.5 pF total capacitive loading eliminates the need for on-board connectors,
minimizes intrusion on circuits, and is ideal for differential signal applications
The Tektronix Logic Analyzer family also offers the TLA7PG2 Pattern Generator modules that work with the logic analyzer
modules to generate digital signals to simulate test conditions in software and hardware testing. Key features include:
64 channel modules with up to 2 Mb vector depth and up to 268 MHz clock rate
Support for TTL/CMOS, ECL, PECL/LVPECL, LVDS, and LVCMOS standard logic levels
Variable probes for supporting variable voltage levels and delay of two channels for functional verification
Pattern sequencing control of vector output to allow flexible definition of complex events
vi
Preface
Documentation
The following table lists related documentation, available on the TLA Documentation CD and on the Tektronix Web site
(www.Tektronix.com).
Related Documentation
Item
Purpose
Online Help
Installation Manuals
Application notes
TPI.NET Documentation
Location
Version Differences
Some of the illustrations in this document may have different icons than your instrument due to differences in software
versions. Refer to the online help for the menu features of your software version.
vii
Preface
viii
Basic Setups
Basic Setups
Installation Documentation
For installation instructions and descriptions of controls and connectors on your instrument, refer to the installation reference
card or installation manual that came with the instrument. (See page vii, Documentation.)
Connecting to a Network
The user interface operates under the Microsoft Windows operating system. Before you connect to a network, Microsoft
recommends the following to ensure your instrument is protected:
Use an internet firewall
Install operating system updates regularly
Use up-to-date antivirus software
See the installation manual for detailed instructions on connecting to a network.
Basic Setups
Basic Setups
Basic Setups
TLA Explorer
Use the TLA Explorer to quickly access key windows from a tree structure.
The TLA Explorer shows all of the modules in
the logic analyzer and their sub components.
Toolbar Buttons
Use the toolbar buttons to quickly navigate between key windows while making the best use of screen space.
Click one of the buttons to quickly access the
Setup Window, Trigger Window, Waveform
Window, or the Listing Window for the current
logic analyzer module.
Basic Setups
System Window
Use the icons in the System Window to navigate between windows.
The System Window shows a block diagram
representation of the modules and data
windows available with your logic analyzer.
Click an icon to open the related window.
Quick Tip
Use the front-panel buttons to navigate between windows on the TLA7012 Portable Mainframe.
Basic Setups
EasySetup Wizard
The EasySetup Wizard appears when you first power on your instrument (unless it has been disabled). You can use the
EasySetup wizard for initial setups. However, the examples in this document create basic setups without the wizard to help
you learn how to use the instrument on a day-to-day basis.
Waveform Window
Use Waveform windows to display waveform data from the logic analyzer or from an external oscilloscope. Waveform
windows are best used for diagnosing timing problems, measuring hardware timing-related characteristics, and verifying
correct hardware operation by comparing recorded results against data sheet timing diagrams.
Listing Window
Use Listing windows to display acquired data in a state table display. Listing windows can be used for state machine debug
applications, tracing relative software execution, system optimization, and following data through a system design.
Histogram Window
Use Histogram windows to display acquired data as histograms. Histogram data is useful for evaluating the performance of
software, such as determining which routines or functions take most of the time performing certain tasks.
Source Window
Use Source windows with Listing windows to track the execution of source code in software applications.
Graph Window
Use Graph windows to display the results of acquired data in a graph or chart format.
Protocol Window
Use Protocol windows to display and analyze protocol data.
Quick Tip
To add all channels of a probe group to a group name, select the group name and click the button to the left of the
probe group, such as A1.
Quick Tip
Many clocking selections are available. Refer to the online help for information on other clocking types.
10
Quick Tip
Press the TLA7012 front-panel Activity button to access the Probe Properties dialog box.
11
12
Quick Tips
After you have acquired data, use the Tabbed Trigger window to define simple trigger programs without having to close
the Waveform or Listing window.
Use EasyTrigger to define the trigger program for most applications; use PowerTrigger to customize the trigger program
for specific needs.
13
14
15
Add Waveforms
Use the following steps to add the waveforms that you defined in the Setup window. (See page 9, Create New Channel
Groups.)
1. Right-click in the waveform label area
and select Add Waveform.
16
Quick Tip
Select By Name to add the probe channels to the Waveform window by their channel names. This is useful for groups
that have only one channel.
Acquire Data
After you have defined all of the setups and connected the probes to the target system, you are ready to acquire data. You
can acquire a single sequence of data, or you can continuously acquire data.
17
Quick Tip
To verify that the instrument is acquiring data during long periods of inactivity on the screen, check that the Tek icon in
the upper right corner of the screen is animated.
18
19
Analyzing Data
Analyzing Data
Your instrument has several tools for analyzing data, such as zooming data, measuring data, and viewing data with MagniVu
high-resolution timing. This section provides concepts and procedures for analyzing data in the Waveform window. Some of
these features also apply to the Listing window; refer to the online help for more details.
Zooming Data
To zoom data in the Waveform window:
1. Click and drag from left to right over the
area you want to zoom.
Quick Tips
Click and drag from the right to the left to zoom to the previous selection.
Use the Zoom In and the Zoom Out buttons in the toolbar as an alternative method of zooming data.
20
Analyzing Data
21
Analyzing Data
Quick Tips
If the cursors do not appear in the Waveform window, use the right-click menu to move the cursors on screen (select
Move Cursor 1 Here).
You can use the Snap to Edge feature with any of the user marks.
You can click
You can use the Delta-Time toolbar to measure time between any two marks. Select the marks from the drop-down
lists in the toolbar.
22
Analyzing Data
Quick Tips
To take a measurement on new data, click Run.
To save the measurement data to a file, click the Export button in the Statistics tab of the Data Measurement window.
To select a measurement in the Waveform window, select the waveform label, right-click the waveform, select Add LA
Data Measurement, and then select a measurement from the list.
23
Analyzing Data
24
Managing Data
Quick Tip
Click the MagniVu button in the Listing or Waveform window to turn the MagniVu display on and off.
Managing Data
This section contains procedures for managing data, such as saving setups and loading saved setups.
Saving Setups
After defining your setup, you can save it for future use.
1. Select Save System As.
Quick Tips
Save often to avoid losing critical setups and data.
See the online help for details on saving setups.
25
Loading Setups
Use the following steps to load the setup that you saved under Getting Acquainted with Your Instrument. (See page 7.)
1. Select Load System.
26
Quick Tips
Start the iView wizard by clicking the iView icon in the Listing window or Waveform window. If you have a TLA7012
Portable Mainframe, start the iView wizard by pressing the front-panel iView button.
If the oscilloscope is properly connected to the logic analyzer when you start the iView wizard, the wizard will bypass
the connection instructions. Follow the on-screen instructions to finish the installation or to return to the start page of
the wizard.
27
28
29
30
Quick Tips
A positive Adjust Time offset value will move the oscilloscope waveform in the display to the right with respect to the logic
analyzer data. A negative offset value will move the oscilloscope waveform to the left.
Click the iView button in the Waveform window or press iView button on the TLA7012 front panel to turn the iView
signals on and off.
31
Application Examples
Application Examples
The examples in this section show how to use your instrument to do common logic analyzer tasks. These examples use the
basic setups with the flip-flop examples developed earlier in this document. (See page 7, Getting Acquainted with Your
Instrument.) Refer to the setups as needed to step through the application examples.
Triggering on a Glitch
Logic analyzers are useful for debugging elusive, intermittent problems, such as glitches. Use the following procedures to set
up the logic analyzer to trigger on a glitch.
32
Application Examples
6. Click Run.
7. Click Trigger.
33
Application Examples
34
Application Examples
State Acquisition
You can use the logic analyzer for state data analysis; you can view the data in tabular form in the Listing window.
35
Application Examples
Acquire Data
1. Click Run.
2. Zoom the data as necessary to view the
acquired data.
The LA1: Clock(0) waveform data
shows no changes because the data
is sampled on each rising clock edge.
Each tic mark of the Sample clock
waveform represents a clock edge.
The MagniVu high-resolution data
still displays timing data.
36
Application Examples
37
Application Examples
38
Application Examples
39
Application Examples
40
Application Examples
41
Application Examples
42
Index
Index
A
Acquiring data, 17
iView, 28
Adding an external oscilloscope, 27
Antivirus software, 1
B
Basic steps, 5
C
Channel groups
creating, 9
deleting, 8
naming, 9
Clocking
asynchronous, 10
setting, 10
synchronous, 10
Connecting, 2
probes, 1
Cursors
measuring data, 21
D
Data Measurement window, 22
Data windows, 6
Default system, 7
Delta-Time toolbar, 22
Documentation, vii
Drag and drop measurements, 22
E
Easy Setup wizard, 6
F
Firewall, 1
G
Glitch triggering, 32
Instrument setups, 1
iView, 26
aligning data, 29
iView wizard, 27
L
Listing window, 6
adding columns, 37
moving columns, 38
opening, 37
Loading setups, 26
Local, 2
M
MagniVu button, 23
MagniVu timing, 23
viewing setup and hold
violations, 41
Measuring data, 21
Memory depth
setting, 10
N
Network, 1
O
offline, 3
Offline, 2
online, 3
Opening
Listing window, 37
Setup window, 7
Trigger window, 13
Waveform window, 14
P
Probe
activity, 11
connections, 1
threshold voltages, 12
R
Record length, 10
See also Memory depth
Related documentation, vii
Remote Desktop, 3
Remote Host, 2
Run/Stop button, 17
S
Safety Summary, iii
Saving setups, 25
Setup window
clocking, 10
opening, 7
setting memory depth, 10
Setups
loading, 26
saving, 25
Snap to Edge, 21
State acquisition, 35
System Window, 5
T
Target system
connections, 1
TLA Explorer, 4
Toolbar Buttons, 4
Trigger
defining, 13
page, 18
Triggering
glitch, 32
setup and hold, 39
U
Using the logic analyzer, 5
W
Waveform window, 6
opening, 14
Waveforms
adding, 16
deleting, 15
Instrument connection, 2
43
Index
Windows
Listing, 6, 37
Waveform, 6
opening, 14
44
Z
Zooming data, 20