ID 342 LANDSCAPE DESIGN
INTRODUCTION TO LANDSCAPE DESIGN
Interior Design Engineering Department
Prince Sultan University
[email protected]Msc. May Gamal
ROOM 103
T 153
LANDSCAPE IS A LIVING
SPACE THAT JUST HAPPENS TO
BE OUTDOORS GREG SOUTHHARD
LAND means both the
place and the people living
there
SCAPE means to shape and
means association or
partnership
LECTURE 1 INTRODUCTION TO LANDSCAPE DESIGN
Landscape design is an independent profession and a design and art tradition,
practiced by landscape designers, combining nature and culture.
NATURE
LANDSCAPE
In contemporary practice, Landscape design bridges the space between
landscape architecture and garden design.
CULTURE
SOURCE : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landscape_design
LANDSCAPE DESIGN PARAMETERS
Landscape architect or designer must work within a number of social and climatic
parameters.
Environmental parameters and climatic changes shaping the field dramatically and
encouraging designers to do more than simply create aesthetically pleasing
landscapes.
Sustainable applications are able to create environmentally sensitive landscapes
through xeriscaping (drought-tolerant planting), native planting, smart irrigation,
and the incorporation of green roofs.
SOURCE : http://www.dwell.com/design-101/article/introduction-landscape-design
LANDSCAPE DESIGN ELEMENTS
LIVING ELEMENTS
NATURAL ELEMENTS
Flora and fauna
Landforms; elevations ;
water elements
LANDSCAPE
DESIGN
HUMAN ELEMENTS
ABSTRACT ELEMENTS
Fences, sculptures ; created
& installed by humans
The weather and lighting
conditions
SOURCE : elements-of-landscape-design
LANDSCAPE TYPES
1. LANDSCAPE ART
NATURAL SCENERY , WIDE VIEW AND ELEEMENTS ARRANGED
2. CULTURAL LANDSCAPE
A Landscape designed and created intentionally by humans
3. LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY
Improving relationships between the ecosystems and the environmental impacts
4. LANDSCAPE PLANNING
Considering different land uses, cultural and natural resources
1. Cameron highlands
2.NPS park
3.Nanjing Waterfront
SOURCE : http://www.dwell.com/design-101/article/introduction-landscape-design
LANDSCAPE DESIGN PROCESS
CONSULTATION
PRELIMINARY
IDEAS
DESIGN
CONSTRUCTION
Discussion between the client and landscape
architect
Needs; desires; Problems and Budget
Considering existing features
Design accordingly
Refinement of design for presentation and
review
Design Alternatives
Submission for approval
SOURCE : vinyanchin/landscape-architecture-ici-itd-final-
LANDSCAPE PRELIMINARY DESIGN
1. DEVELOP
- FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAMS ( CONCEPT PLAN)
2. ORGANIZE
OVERALL ARRANGEMENT OF DESIGN
- RELATIVE SIZE AND PROPORTION
3. EXPLORE
ALTERNATIVE DESIGN
SOURCE : vinyanchin/landscape-architecture-ici-itd-final-
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAMS
Idea diagram
Site related function diagram
Program development ( locate the activity spaces on site)
SOURCE : vinyanchin/landscape-architecture-ici-itd-final-
CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE DESIGN PLANS
Develop from functional diagrams conceptual plans
Preliminary design and schematic design
Hardscape and softscape
SOURCE : vinyanchin/landscape-architecture-ici-itd-final-
Case Study
Novartis Physic Garden
Location
Novartis Campus, 4056 Basel, Switzerland
Area
2800.0 sqm
From the architect. The Physic Garden is a place to celebrate sensuous phenomena of all kinds. It is a place where mystic scents, changing
colours, and seasonal variety can be enjoyed and studied. It is also a test bed for pharmacological research.
SOURCE : http://www.archdaily.com/784051/novartis-physic-garden-thorbjorn-andersson-plus-sweco-architects
Case Study
Novartis Physic Garden
SOURCE : http://www.archdaily.com/784051/novartis-physic-garden-thorbjorn-andersson-plus-sweco-architects
Case Study
Novartis Physic Garden
SOURCE : http://www.archdaily.com/784051/novartis-physic-garden-thorbjorn-andersson-plus-sweco-architects
Case Study
Novartis Physic Garden
SOURCE : http://www.archdaily.com/784051/novartis-physic-garden-thorbjorn-andersson-plus-sweco-architects
Case Study
Novartis Physic Garden
SOURCE : http://www.archdaily.com/784051/novartis-physic-garden-thorbjorn-andersson-plus-sweco-architects
Case Study
Novartis Physic Garden
SOURCE : http://www.archdaily.com/784051/novartis-physic-garden-thorbjorn-andersson-plus-sweco-architects
Case Study
Novartis Physic Garden
SOURCE : http://www.archdaily.com/784051/novartis-physic-garden-thorbjorn-andersson-plus-sweco-architects
Case Study
Novartis Physic Garden
SOURCE : http://www.archdaily.com/784051/novartis-physic-garden-thorbjorn-andersson-plus-sweco-architects
Case Study
Novartis Physic Garden
SOURCE : http://www.archdaily.com/784051/novartis-physic-garden-thorbjorn-andersson-plus-sweco-architects
Weekly Exercise .20%
A4 Print out of a case study on A3 and transparent roll
DRAW AND ANALAYZE
RESEARCH
IN GROUPS OF 2 / INDIVIDUAL
INTERIOR LANDSCAPE DESIGN IN FOLLOWING
1- OFFICE BUILDINGS
2- EDUCATIONAL
3-HEALTHCARE
4-COMMERCIAL
5-HOSPITALITY
6- CULTURAL
7- PUBLIC PARKS
REQUIRED TO DEFINE THE CONCEPT; PRINCIPLES; TECHNIQUES; CASE STUDY ANALYZE ON
A4 LANDSCAPE SUBMISSION
