The figure shows the
intersection of a main
highway with a secondary
access road. Vehicle
Use the following logic:
detection sensor are placed
alongA.lane
C & D (main
The east-west
(E-W)
road) and
lanes
A&
traffic
light will
beB
(accessgreen
road).
Theseboth
sensor
whenever
output LOW
no
lanes C(0)
& Dwhen
are
vehicle occupied.
is present and HIGH
B. The E-W light will be
(1) when a vehicle is
present green whenever
.
either C or D is
occupied but lanes A
& B are not both
occupied.
C. The north-south (NS) light will be green
whenever both lanes
A and B are occupied
but C and D are not both occupied.
D. The N-S light will be green when either A or B is occupied while C and D
are both vacant.
E. The E-W light will be green when no vehicles are present.
Using the sensors output A, B, C and D as inputs design a logic circuit to
control the
A. The east-west
whenever
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
B C C CD
0 D 0 D0
0 0 1
0 1 0
0 1 1
1 0 0
1 0 1
1 1 0
1 1 1
0 0 0
0 0 1
0 1 0
0 1 1
1 0 0
1 0 1
1 1 0
1 1 1
C
C
E-W
D0 D
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
AB
AB
AB
AB
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
traffic light.
(E-W) traffic light will be green
both lanes C & D are occupied.
Legend: () means not
= ABCD or 0011
AND term = ABCD
SOP = ABCD
Simplify = ABCD
B. The E-W light will be green whenever either C or D is occupied but lanes A & B
are not both occupied.
Legend: () means not
AND
SOP =
001
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
AB
AB
AB
AB
CD
B CD
C CD
D E-W
0 0 0
0
0 0 1
1
0 1 0
1
0 1 1
1
1 0 0
0
1 0 1
0
1 1 0
0
1 1 1
0
0 0 0
0
0 0 1
0
0 1 0
0
0 1 1
0
1 0 0
0
1 0 1
0
1 1 0
0
1 1 1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
CD
= ABD + ABC or 001 + 001
term =ABCD, ABCD, ABCD
ABCD + ABCD + ABCD
Simplify = ABD + ABC or 001 +
1
0
0
0
C. The north-south (N-S) light will be green whenever both lanes A and B are
occupied but C and D are not both occupied.
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
B
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
C
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
D
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
N-S
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
Legend: () means not
CD CD
AB
0
0
AB
0
0
AB
1
0
AB
0
0
CD
0
0
0
0
CD
0
0
0
0
= ABCD or 1100
AND term = ABCD
SOP = ABCD
Simplify = ABCD or 1100
D. The N-S light will be green when either A or B is occupied while C and D are both
vacant.
Legend: () means not
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
B C C CD
0 D 0 D0
0 0 1
0 1 0
0 1 1
1 0 0
1 0 1
1 1 0
1 1 1
0 0 0
0 0 1
0 1 0
0 1 1
1 0 0
1 0 1
1 1 0
1 1 1
C
N-S C
D0 D
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
AB
AB
AB
AB
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
ABCD + ABCD or 0100 + 1000
AND term = ABCD, ABCD
SOP = ABCD + ABCD
Simplify = ABCD + ABCD
E. The E-W light will be green when no vehicles are present.
Legend: () means not
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
AB
AB
AB
AB
CD
B CD
C CD
D E-W
0 0 0
1
0 0 1
0
0 1 0
0
0 1 1
0
1 0 0
0
1 0 1
0
1 1 0
0
1 1 1
0
0 0 0
0
0 0 1
0
0 1 0
0
0 1 1
0
1 0 0
0
1 0 1
0
1 1 0
0
1 1 1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
CD
ABCD or 0000
AND term = ABCD
SOP = ABCD
0
0
0
0
Simplify = ABCD or 0000