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Visual Analytics

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VISUAL ANALYTICS

A GROUP 4 PRESENTATION

REMEMBER?
Bike

Blanket
Detergent

Calculator

Kettle

Dustbin
Photocopier
Speakers

Kabali

Wallet
Chalk

Newspaper

Pencil

Apple

photo-frame

REMEMBER?

REMEMBER?

Which is the most stable company to invest in?

2357

980

1628

654

3546

1728

673

889

1124

1526

987

564

972

2435

2738

ANSWER?

Which is the most stable company to invest in?


A

4000

3000

2000

1000

0
1

INTRODUCTION
Data- Structure, Pattern, Connection
Seeing and Exploring
Visual Analytics - Science of analytical
reasoning facilitated by interactive visual
interfaces
Primary Goal- Build better tools, Find better
analytical techniques to take advantage of
human visual and cognitive problem solving
abilities

FEATURES
A single application for BI, data exploration and
analytics
Innovative visualization techniques
Collaboration and storytelling
Autocharting
Text sentiment analysis
Interactive charts, dashboards and reports
Robust report design
Integration with mapping technologies
Mobile BI
Powerful, easy-to-use analytics
Flexible, Scalable Deployment Options

Process

Types of Visual Representations


Interactive Modelling Speed-of-Thought Analysis, What-if
Analysis and Forecasting, Rapid Scenario Planning
Scorecards Personalized scorecards, Measure against goals,
At a Glance information on Business Performance, Convey
information in intuitive format
Dashboards Support what-if scenarios, Drill down
capabilities, Visualize Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
Management Reporting KPI monitoring, Briefing Books,
Summarized views
Operations and Transaction Reporting Alerts, summarized
views of day-to-day activities of the batch and raw data
reporting

Major Players

Market Share
Other
12%
Microsoft PowerPivot
6%
Tableau
9%

QlikTech
48%

SAS JMP
8%

Spotfire
17%

Scope

Application
Physics and Astronomy

Application
Business

Application
Software Analytics

Application
Biology, Medicine and Health

Application
Mobile Graphic and Traffic

Visual Analytics for


Healthcare Associated
Infections

Healthcare Associated Infections


(HAI)
Definition: Infections that patients acquire during
surgery or treatment for medical conditions in
hospitals/nursing homes
Example: MRSA, Clostridium difficile, Norovirus etc.
Infections Causes: Bacteria, Fungi, Viruses, Parasites,
Prions, etc.
Problems:
1. HAIs result in extended hospital stays, contribute to
increased medical costs and are a major cause of
morbidity and mortality
2. lead to logistic and economic problems for healthcare
services

Objectives
Monitor infections and detect outbreak by:
1. Analyzing and understanding the infection
2. Visually analyse which ward specialities, wards or
hospitals buildings
a. pose more infection risks
b. have an effective infection control strategy or record
3. Monitor patients status to detect:
a. Anomalie
b. Clusters
c. Patterns
d. Relationships
e. Trends

Dataset
Dataset of patient information of an example
infection:
4 year period
447 patients
8479 admissions
10 hospital buildings
127 wards
14 medical specialities

Patient Admissions
Patients and their associated
admissions.
Each horizontal line represents a
patient and the color
corresponds to the hospital
building into which s/he was
admitted.
The number of admissions for
each patient varies widely.
Some patients were only admitted
once while some were admitted
more frequently, e.g. 755 times.

Patient Hospital Building Wise

Number 0f Patients Admitted in Each Hospital

CH admitted the
greatest number of
patients over the 4
year

Period while CI had


the fewest patients
admitted.

Number of Infections in Each Hospital Building

The highest increase in


positive tests was
registered in hospital
building JR.
This could be due to a
relatively higher numbers
of patients going through
this hospital building or
the particular conditions
treated at this building.

Number of Tests in Each Hospital Building

The total number of tests performed at JR


building greatly out-numbers the number of tests
performed in the other hospital buildings.

Patients Hospital Stay Scatter Plot

Number of days a patient


stays in a ward, each dot
represents a patient (xaxis) and the number of
days s/he stayed (y-axis)
and the color represents
the hospital building in
question Stays vary from
day-visits to 147 days

Number of Days in the Ward before Tested


Positive: Scatter Plot

The number of
days that the
patients stayed in
the ward before
tested positive
varies from 0 to
77 days.

Aerospace Engineering Research - Georgia


Tech.
Objectives: Create mapping between two air traffic
control initiatives (Operational Improvements)
Traditional Way:
1. Using Microsoft Word and a search function
2. Identifying keywords and matching them
one by one
Jigsaw:
1. Modification of Documents
2. Developing entity types
3. Analysis: Graphical view and List view
approach

Latest Developments
Visual Analytics for Financial time-series data
SAS Visual Analytics 7.3
Application of VA in Financial Stability
Modelling
Visual Analytics: A new way to manage data
deluge in E-Discovery
BI and Visual Analytics on Mobile: Slight Growth

Reference
http://www.vismaster.eu/book/
chapter-2-visual-analytics/
Daniel A. Keim, Florian Mansmann,
Jim Thomas, Jorn Schneidenwind,
Hartmut Zeigler, Visual Analytics:
Scope and Challenges

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