100% found this document useful (2 votes)
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Connection Weld Bolt (06!06!2016)

The document provides details of the design of beam to beam and end plate connections for a roof trellis project. It analyzes the strength of welds, bolts and other components of the connections. For the beam to beam connection of UB-01 to UB-01, all components including the weld, bolts, cleat and beam are found to be adequate. However, for the connection of UB-01 to UB-02, the bearing capacity of the beam web is insufficient. The end plate connection design of UB-02 also passes all checks.

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raymond
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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
375 views21 pages

Connection Weld Bolt (06!06!2016)

The document provides details of the design of beam to beam and end plate connections for a roof trellis project. It analyzes the strength of welds, bolts and other components of the connections. For the beam to beam connection of UB-01 to UB-01, all components including the weld, bolts, cleat and beam are found to be adequate. However, for the connection of UB-01 to UB-02, the bearing capacity of the beam web is insufficient. The end plate connection design of UB-02 also passes all checks.

Uploaded by

raymond
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 21

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.

PROJECT : JTC FOOD HUB ROOF TRELLIS


JOB NO. :
LOCATION :
PREPARED BY : rbs
CHECKED BY : njt
DESIGN OF BEAM TO BEAM CONNECTION (UB-01 TO UB-01)
(BS 5950:1985)
1. Strength of Weld Connecting Cleat to Supporting Beam
(Without Moment )
No. of Cleats provided :
na =
1
Thickness of Cleat :
tp =
12 mm
Depth of Cleat,
lp =
135 mm
Cleat Design Strength :
py =
275 N/mm2
Applied Load :

Fy =
Ft =

a) Shear
Shear Force :
Force Horizontal Offset :
Moment :
Total Weld Length, lw = 2*lp =

b) Tension
Tension Force :
Moment :

Fs =
x=
M = Fs * x =
fs = Fs/lw =

KN
mm
KNm
mm
KN/mm

Ft =
M = Fs * x =
Ip = lp^3/12 =
ft = M/2*lp/2/Ip + Ft/lw =

2
1.5648
205031
0.265

KN
KNm
mm4
KN/mm

Weld Leg, s =
Design Strength of Fillet welds, pw =

Ft

9.6 KN
2.0 KN
9.6
163
1.5648
270
0.036

c) Combined Shear and Tension :


fr = ( fs^2 + ft^2)^0.5 = (

Fy

0.001

0.070

)^0.5=

0.267 KN/mm

8 mm

Weld Capacity, Pw = 0.7*s*pw =

220 N/mm2
1.232 KN/mm

> fr =

2. Strength of Bolt Group Connecting Cleats to Web of Supported Beam


Analysic Type :
Linear
Bolt Type :
Bearing Bolt
Shear Planes :(1=single,2=double)
s=
1 (Single Shear)
Bolt Diameter :
db =
20 mm
Diameter of Hole :
Dh =
22 mm
Bolt Grade :
Gr
8.8 ( 4.6 or 8.8)
Column 0f Bolts :
nc =
1 (max. 4 Columns)
Row 0f Bolts :
nr =
2 (max. 10 Rows)
Column Spacing :
a1=
0 mm
<
2.5db=
Row Spacing :
a2 =
70 mm
>=
2.5db=
Edge Distance :
e1 =
40 mm
>
1.4Dh=
End Distance :
e2 =
40 mm
>
1.4Dh=
End Distance of Web :
e3 =
50 mm
>
1.4Dh=
Thickness of Cleat :
tp =
12 mm
Thickness of Web:
tw =
6.4 mm
Cleat Design Strength :
py =
275 N/mm2
Bolt Shear Strength :
ps =
375 N/mm2
Bolt Bearing Strength :
pbb =
970 N/mm2
Bolt Tension Strength :
pt =
450 N/mm2
Shear Force :
Fs =
Axial Force :
Ft =
Force Horizontal Offset :
x=
Force Vertical Offset :
y=
Moment :
M = Fs * x =
a) Shear
Actual No. of Bolt :
n=
Effective number = (n-nc)+nc*(e3/2db),n' =

9.6
2.0
0
0
0
2
2

0.267 KN/mm

O.K.

Fy
Ft

50
50
30.8
30.8
30.8

mm &
mm &
mm &
mm &
mm &

<
<
<
<
<

14tp =
168
14tp =
168
11tpe = 132
11tpe = 132
11twe = 70.4

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

KN
KN
mm
mm
KNm

( n' < n if e3 < 2db )


Page1

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.


PROJECT : JTC FOOD HUB ROOF TRELLIS
JOB NO. :
LOCATION :
PREPARED BY : rbs
Bolt Shear Area:
As =
Shear Cap. of single bolt, Ps= s*psAs =
Shear Cap. of the Bolt Group = n*Ps =

CHECKED BY : njt
245 mm2
92 KN
183.75 KN

> Fs

To calaulate the load on the outermost bolt due to moment;


SY^2 =
2450 mm2 ;
SS^2 =
0 mm2 ;
c= (xo^2+yo^2)^0.5=
35.00 mm
Due to Moment;
Fmb = M*c/(SY^2+SX^2)=
0.00 KN
Due to Shear,
Fsb = Fs/n=
4.80 KN
Due to Axial Force,
Ftb = Ft/n=
1.00 KN
Total Horizontal Forces,
Fhb=Fmb+Ftb=
1.00 KN
Vectorial Sum :
Fs=(Fsb^2+Fhb^2+2*Fsb*Fhb*xo/c)^0.5=
4.90 KN
b) Bearing
Bearing Strength of the Web, pbs=
Bearing Capacity of the Web
Pbs = db*tw*pbs =
<= 0.5*e3*tw*pbs =
Total Bearing Cap. of the Connection

460 N/mm2 (Gr.

< Ps

43

35 mm
0 mm

OK for Shear Capacity

> Fs

Beam Web OK for Bearing

< Ps

OK for Shear Capacity

>M

Cleat is OK for Bending

< Ps

OK for Shear Capacity

1
135 mm
12 mm
240.57 KN
1458 mm2
9.6 KN

4. Bending Strength of Cleat


Consider one Cleat,
Applied Moment,
M = Fs/na*x =
0 KNm
z = 1/6*tp*lp^2 =
36450 mm2
Moment Capacity,
Mc = py*z = 10.02375 KNm
5. Local Shear of the Beam
Depth of Beam,
D=
206.8
Thickness of Web:
tw =
6.4
Shear Capacity of the Supported Beam at the end,
Ps = 0.6*py*Av =
218
Av = tw*D =
1324
Shear force = Fs =
6. Block Shear
For Web
Lv = e3 + (nr-1)*a2 =
Lt = e1 + (nc-1)*a1 =
Ke =
k=
Dt =
tw=

yo =
xo =

58.88 KN
73.6 KN
n*Pbs = 117.76 KN

3. Shear Strength of Cleat


No. of Cleats provided :
na =
Depth of Cleat,
lp =
Thickness of Cleat :
tp =
Shear capacity of a single Cleat
Ps = 0.6*py*Av =
Av = 0.9*A = 0.9*tp*lp =
Shear force = Fs/na =

OK

mm
mm
KN
mm2

9.6 KN

e1
120
40
1.2
0.5
22
6.4

mm
mm

Fr
e3

mm
mm

Lv

Pr = 0.6pyt( Lv + Ke(Lt - kDt )) =


163.5 KN

>= Fs =

10 KN

O.K.

Lt
Page2

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.


PROJECT : JTC FOOD HUB ROOF TRELLIS
JOB NO. :
LOCATION :
PREPARED BY : rbs

CHECKED BY : njt
-------END------

Page3

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.

N.A.
O.K
O.K
O.K
O.K

Page4

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.

Page5

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.

Page6

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.


PROJECT : JTC FOOD HUB ROOF TRELLIS
JOB NO. :
MARKING :
PREPARED BY : rbs
CHECKED BY : njt
DESIGN OF BEAM TO BEAM CONNECTION (UB-01 TO UB-02)
(BS 5950:1985)
1. Strength of Weld Connecting Cleat to Supporting Beam
(Without Moment )
No. of Cleats provided :
na =
1
Thickness of Cleat :
tp =
12 mm
Depth of Cleat,
lp =
135 mm
Cleat Design Strength :
py =
275 N/mm2
Applied Load :

Fy =
Ft =

a) Shear
Shear Force :
Force Horizontal Offset :
Moment :
Total Weld Length, lw = 2*lp =

b) Tension
Tension Force :
Moment :

fs = Fs/lw =

24
163
3.912
270
0.089

KN
mm
KNm
mm
KN/mm

Ft =
M = Fs * x =
Ip = lp^3/12 =
ft = M/2*lp/2/Ip + Ft/lw =

131.068
3.912
205031
1.129

KN
KNm
mm4
KN/mm

Weld Leg, s =
Design Strength of Fillet welds, pw =

Ft

24 KN
131.1 KN

Fs =
x=
M = Fs * x =

c) Combined Shear and Tension :


fr = ( fs^2 + ft^2)^0.5 = (

Fy

0.008

1.276

)^0.5=

1.133 KN/mm

8 mm

Weld Capacity, Pw = 0.7*s*pw =

220 N/mm2
1.232 KN/mm

> fr =

2. Strength of Bolt Group Connecting Cleats to Web of Supported Beam


Analysic Type :
Linear
Bolt Type :
Bearing Bolt
Shear Planes :(1=single,2=double)
s=
1 (Single Shear)
Bolt Diameter :
db =
20 mm
Diameter of Hole :
Dh =
18 mm
Bolt Grade :
Gr
8.8 ( 4.6 or 8.8)
Column 0f Bolts :
nc =
1 (max. 4 Columns)
Row 0f Bolts :
nr =
2 (max. 10 Rows)
Column Spacing :
a1=
0 mm
<
2.5db=
Row Spacing :
a2 =
70 mm
>=
2.5db=
Edge Distance :
e1 =
40 mm
>
1.4Dh=
End Distance :
e2 =
40 mm
>
1.4Dh=
End Distance of Web :
e3 =
50 mm
>
1.4Dh=
Thickness of Cleat :
tp =
12 mm
Thickness of Web:
tw =
6.4 mm
Cleat Design Strength :
py =
275 N/mm2
Bolt Shear Strength :
ps =
375 N/mm2
Bolt Bearing Strength :
pbb =
970 N/mm2
Bolt Tension Strength :
pt =
450 N/mm2
Shear Force :
Fs =
Axial Force :
Ft =
Force Horizontal Offset :
x=
Force Vertical Offset :
y=
Moment :
M = Fs * x =
a) Shear
Actual No. of Bolt :
n=
Effective number = (n-nc)+nc*(e3/2db),n' =

24
131.1
0
0
0
2
2

1.133 KN/mm

O.K.

Fy
Ft

50
50
25.2
25.2
25.2

mm &
mm &
mm &
mm &
mm &

<
<
<
<
<

14tp =
168
14tp =
168
11tpe = 132
11tpe = 132
11twe = 70.4

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

KN
KN
mm
mm
KNm

( n' < n if e3 < 2db )


Page7

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.


PROJECT : JTC FOOD HUB ROOF TRELLIS
JOB NO. :
MARKING :
PREPARED BY : rbs
Bolt Shear Area:
As =
Shear Cap. of single bolt, Ps= s*psAs =
Shear Cap. of the Bolt Group = n*Ps =

CHECKED BY : njt
245 mm2
92 KN
183.75 KN

> Fs

To calaulate the load on the outermost bolt due to moment;


SY^2 =
2450 mm2 ;
SS^2 =
0 mm2 ;
c= (xo^2+yo^2)^0.5=
35.00 mm
Due to Moment;
Fmb = M*c/(SS^2+SX^2)=
0.00 KN
Due to Shear,
Fsb = Fs/n=
12.00 KN
Due to Axial Force,
Ftb = Ft/n=
65.53 KN
Total Horizontal Forces,
Fhb=Fmb+Ftb=
65.53 KN
Vectorial Sum :
Fs=(Fsb^2+Fhb^2+2*Fsb*Fhb*xo/c)^0.5=
66.62 KN
b) Bearing
Bearing Strength of the Web, pbs=
Bearing Capacity of the Web
Pbs = db*tw*pbs =
<= 0.5*e3*tw*pbs =
Total Bearing Cap. of the Connection

460 N/mm2 (Gr.

< Ps

43

35 mm
0 mm

OK for Shear Capacity

< Fs

Beam Web NG for Bearing

< Ps

OK for Shear Capacity

>M

Cleat is OK for Bending

< Ps

OK for Shear Capacity

1
135 mm
12 mm
240.57 KN
1458 mm2
24 KN

4. Bending Strength of Cleat


Consider one Cleat,
Applied Moment,
M = Fs/na*x =
0 KNm
z = 1/6*tp*lp^2 =
36450 mm2
Moment Capacity,
Mc = py*z = 10.02375 KNm
5. Local Shear of the Beam
Depth of Beam,
D=
206.8
Thickness of Web:
tw =
6.4
Shear Capacity of the Supported Beam at the end,
Ps = 0.6*py*Av =
218
Av = tw*D =
1324
Shear force = Fs =
6. Block Shear
For Web
Lv = e3 + (nr-1)*a2 =
Lt = e1 + (nc-1)*a1 =
Ke =
k=
Dt =
tw=

yo =
xo =

58.88 KN
73.6 KN
n*Pbs = 117.76 KN

3. Shear Strength of Cleat


No. of Cleats provided :
na =
Depth of Cleat,
lp =
Thickness of Cleat :
tp =
Shear capacity of a single Cleat
Ps = 0.6*py*Av =
Av = 0.9*A = 0.9*tp*lp =
Shear force = Fs/na =

OK

mm
mm
KN
mm2

24 KN

e1
120
40
1.2
0.5
18
6.4

mm
mm

Fr
e3

mm
mm

Lv

Pr = 0.6pyt( Lv + Ke(Lt - kDt )) =


166.0 KN

>= Fs =

24 KN

O.K.

Lt
Page8

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.


PROJECT : JTC FOOD HUB ROOF TRELLIS
JOB NO. :
MARKING :
PREPARED BY : rbs

CHECKED BY : njt
-------END------

Page9

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.

N.A.
O.K
O.K
O.K
O.K

Page10

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.

Page11

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.

Page12

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.


PROJECT : JTC FOOD HUB ROOF TRELLIS
JOB NO. :
LOCATION :
PREPARED BY : rbs

CHECKED BY : njt

DESIGN OF END PLATE CONNECTION (UB-02)


(BS 5950:2000)
Fy
1. Strength of Bolt Connecting Cleat to Supporting R. C. Beam
Ft
Analysic Type :
Bolt Type :
Shear Planes :(1=single,2=double)
Bolt Diameter :
Diameter of Hole :
Bolt Grade :
Column 0f Bolts :
Row 0f Bolts :
Column Spacing :
Row Spacing :
Edge Distance :
End Distance :
Thickness of Cleat :
Depth of Beam,
Thkness of Col.Flange:
Cleat Design Strength :
Bolt Shear Strength :
Bolt Bearing Strength :
Bolt Tension Strength :
Applied Load :

s=
db =
Dh =
Gr
nc =
nr =
a1 =
a2 =
e1 =
e2 =
tp =
lp =
tf =
py =
ps=
pbb =
pt =

Fy =
Ft =
x=
y=
M = Fs * x + Mz =

Linear
Bearing Bolt
2 (Double Shear)
20 mm
22 mm
8.8 ( 4.6 or 8.8)
2 (max. 4 Columns)
3 (max. 10 Rows)
76 mm
>
2.5db=
70 mm
>
2.5db=
35 mm
>
1.4Dh=
56 mm
>
1.4Dh=
16 mm
251 mm
0 mm
275 N/mm2
375 N/mm2
970 N/mm2
450 N/mm2
36
196.02
0
0
34.17

KN ;
KN
mm
mm
KNm

Force Horizontal Offset :


Force Vertical Offset :
Moment :
a) Shear
Shear Force :
Fs =
36 KN
Actual No. of Bolt :
n=
6
Effective number = (n-nc)+nc*(e2/2db),n' =
6
Bolt Shear Area :
As =
245 mm2
Shear Cap. of single bolt, Ps= s*psAs =
183.75 KN
Shear Cap. of the Bolt Group = n*Ps =
1102.5 KN
b) Tension
Bolt Tensilt Stress Area :
At =
245 mm2
Tension Cap. of single bolt, Pt= ptAt =
110 KN
To calaulate the load on the outermost bolt due to moment;
SY^2 = 256000 mm2
c=
140 mm

Mz =

50
50
30.8
30.8

mm &
mm &
mm &
mm &

<
<
<
<

14tp =
14tp =
11tpe =
11tpe =

224
224
176
176

mm
mm
mm
mm

O.K
O.K
O.K
O.K

34.17 KNm

( n' < n if e2 < 2db )

> Fs

OK for Shear Capacity

('The max. distance between first row to the last row


of bolt.)

Due to Moment;
Due to Shear,
Due to Axial Force,
Total Horizontal Forces,

Fmb = M*c/SY^2=
Fsb = Fs/n=
Ftb = Ft/n=
Fhb=Fmb+Ftb=

c) Combined Shear and Tension :


Fs/n/Ps + Fhb/ Pt =

0.03

18.68
6.00
32.67
51.35

KN per Bolt
KN per Bolt
KN per Bolt
KN per Bolt

0.47

0.50 <= 1.4 O.K.

2. Welding of Beam to Endplate


Depth of Beam, D =
251 mm;
Haunch, dh =
200 mm
Width of Beam, B =
146 mm
Flange Thickness =
8.6 mm
Assuming that the moment is carried by the Beam flanges,
the force in each flange = Moment / ( Distance between centres of flanges )
=
77.2 KN
Weld Length of
s=
5
mm fillet weld resisting this force,
Lw =
2 x beam flange width (approx.)
=
292 mm
Use Class
35
Electrode, pw =
220 N/mm2
Capacity of weld resisting =
0.7s*pw*Lw =
225 KN
>=
77.2 KN O.K.
Assuming that the length of

s=

mm fillet weld resisting shear,


Page13

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.


PROJECT : JTC FOOD HUB ROOF TRELLIS
JOB NO. :
LOCATION :
PREPARED BY : rbs
CHECKED BY : njt
Lws =
2 x depth of Web
=
2x
451
=
902 mm
Capacity of weld resisting shear =
0.7s*pw*Lws =
1111 KN
>=

36 KN O.K.

Page14

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.


PROJECT : JTC FOOD HUB ROOF TRELLIS
JOB NO. :
LOCATION :
PREPARED BY : rbs

CHECKED BY : njt

DESIGN OF BEAM TO BEAM CONNECTION USING WEB CLEAT (UB-01)


(BS 5950:2000)
Fy
1. Strength of Bolt Connecting Cleat to Supporting R. C. Beam
Ft
Analysic Type :
Bolt Type :
Shear Planes :(1=single,2=double)
Bolt Diameter :
Diameter of Hole :
Bolt Grade :
Column 0f Bolts :
Row 0f Bolts :
Column Spacing :
Row Spacing :
Edge Distance :
End Distance :
Thickness of Cleat :
Depth of Beam,
Thkness of Col.Flange:
Cleat Design Strength :
Bolt Shear Strength :
Bolt Bearing Strength :
Bolt Tension Strength :
Applied Load :

s=
db =
Dh =
Gr
nc =
nr =
a1 =
a2 =
e1 =
e2 =
tp =
lp =
tf =
py =
ps=
pbb =
pt =

Fy =
Ft =
x=
y=
M = Fs * x + Mz =

Linear
Bearing Bolt
2 (Double Shear)
20 mm
18 mm
8.8 ( 4.6 or 8.8)
2 (max. 4 Columns)
3 (max. 10 Rows)
71 mm
>
2.5db=
50 mm
<
2.5db=
32 mm
>
1.4Dh=
53 mm
>
1.4Dh=
16 mm
206.8 mm
0 mm
275 N/mm2
375 N/mm2
970 N/mm2
450 N/mm2
30
226.09
0
0
32.50

KN ;
KN
mm
mm
KNm

Force Horizontal Offset :


Force Vertical Offset :
Moment :
a) Shear
Shear Force :
Fs =
30 KN
Actual No. of Bolt :
n=
6
Effective number = (n-nc)+nc*(e2/2db),n' =
6
Bolt Shear Area :
As =
245 mm2
Shear Cap. of single bolt, Ps= s*psAs =
183.75 KN
Shear Cap. of the Bolt Group = n*Ps =
1102.5 KN
b) Tension
Bolt Tensilt Stress Area :
At =
245 mm2
Tension Cap. of single bolt, Pt= ptAt =
110 KN
To calaulate the load on the outermost bolt due to moment;
SY^2 = 256000 mm2
c=
100 mm

Mz =

50
50
25.2
25.2

mm &
mm &
mm &
mm &

<
<
<
<

14tp =
14tp =
11tpe =
11tpe =

224
224
176
176

mm
mm
mm
mm

O.K
N.G.
O.K
O.K

32.50 KNm

( n' < n if e2 < 2db )

> Fs

OK for Shear Capacity

('The max. distance between first row to the last row


of bolt.)

Due to Moment;
Due to Shear,
Due to Axial Force,
Total Horizontal Forces,

Fmb = M*c/SY^2=
Fsb = Fs/n=
Ftb = Ft/n=
Fhb=Fmb+Ftb=

c) Combined Shear and Tension :


Fs/n/Ps + Fhb/ Pt =

0.03

12.70
5.00
37.68
50.38

KN per Bolt
KN per Bolt
KN per Bolt
KN per Bolt

0.46

0.48 <= 1.4 O.K.

2. Welding of Beam to Endplate


Depth of Beam, D =
206.8 mm;
Haunch, dh =
200 mm
Width of Beam, B =
134 mm
Flange Thickness =
9.6 mm
Assuming that the moment is carried by the Beam flanges,
the force in each flange = Moment / ( Distance between centres of flanges )
=
81.8 KN
Weld Length of
s=
5
mm fillet weld resisting this force,
Lw =
2 x beam flange width (approx.)
=
268 mm
Use Class
35
Electrode, pw =
220 N/mm2
Capacity of weld resisting =
0.7s*pw*Lw =
206 KN
>=
81.8 KN O.K.
Assuming that the length of

s=

mm fillet weld resisting shear,


Page15

KTP Consultants Pte. Ltd.


PROJECT : JTC FOOD HUB ROOF TRELLIS
JOB NO. :
LOCATION :
PREPARED BY : rbs
CHECKED BY : njt
Lws =
2 x depth of Web
=
2x
406.8
=
813.6 mm
Capacity of weld resisting shear =
0.7s*pw*Lws =
626 KN
>=

30 KN O.K.

Page16

SBT CONSULTANTS + accredited checkers

09/09/2016

PROJECT :
Wisma Astria
JOB NO. :
AC229
LOCATION :
4th
MARKING :
SB4-SC1
PREPARED BY :
KYT
DESIGN OF BEAM TO COLUMN CONNECTION
(BS 5950:1985)
1. Weld Connection of Beam to Column Flange
Applied Load :
Fy =
Load Horizontal Offset :
x=
Load Vertical Offset :
y=
Ft =
Moment, Ma=

MBR 409
FILE :

Fy
39
0
0
0
0

KN
mm
mm
KN
KNm

Ft
Ma

Case (1)
Depth of Beam, D =
254.1 mm;
Width of Beam, B =
254.6 mm
Flange Thickness =
14.2 mm
Assuming that the moment is carried by the Beam flanges,
the force in each flange = Moment / ( Distance between centres of flanges )
=
0.0 KN
Weld Length of
s=
6
mm fillet weld resisting this force,
Lw =
2 x beam flange width (approx.)
=
509.2 mm
Use Class
35
Electrode, pw =
220 N/mm2
Capacity of weld resisting =
0.7s*pw*Lw =
471 KN
>=
0.0 KN
Assuming that the length of

s=
Lws =
=
=
Capacity of weld resisting shear =

Bolt-gp-bm-Type 2

6
mm fillet weld resisting shear,
2 x depth of Web
2x
254.1
508.2 mm
0.7s*pw*Lws =
470 KN
>=

39 KN

O.K.

O.K.

-------END------

Page17

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09/09/2016

PROJECT :
JOB NO. :
LOCATION :
MARKING :
B25-C10/C6
PREPARED BY :
KYT
DESIGN OF BEAM TO COLUMN CONNECTION
(BS 5950:1985)
1. Strength of Bolt Connecting Beam to Supporting Column Using End Plate

FILE :

Bolt-gp-bm-Type 2

Fy
Analysic Type :
Bolt Type :
Shear Planes :(1=single,2=double)
Bolt Diameter :
Diameter of Hole :
Bolt Grade :
Column 0f Bolts :
Row 0f Bolts :
Column Spacing :
Row Spacing :
Edge Distance :
End Distance :
Thickness of Plate :
Thkness of Col.Flange:
Plate Design Strength :
Bolt Shear Strength :
Bolt Bearing Strength :
Bolt Tension Strength :

s=
db =
Dh =
Gr
nc =
nr =
a1 =
a2 =
e1 =
e2 =
tp =
tf =
py =
ps=
pbb =
pt =

Linear
Bearing Bolt
1 (Single Shear)
20 mm
22 mm
8.8 ( 4.6 or 8.8)
2 (max. 4 Columns)
4 (max. 10 Rows)
100 mm
>
2.5db=
75 mm
>
2.5db=
40 mm
>
1.4Dh=
40 mm
>
1.4Dh=
10 mm
17.3 mm
275 N/mm2
375 N/mm2
970 N/mm2
450 N/mm2

Ft
Ma

50
50
30.8
30.8

Case (1)
mm & < 14tp =
mm & < 14tp =
mm & < 11tpe =
mm & < 11tpe =

Fy =
x=
y=
Ft =
Moment, Ma=

109
225
0
100
10

Fs =
n=
Fsb = Fs / n =
Bolt Shear Area :
As =
Shear Cap. of single bolt, Ps= s*psAs =
Shear Cap. of the Bolt Group = n*Ps =

109
8
13.6
245
91.88
735

a) Shear
Shear Force :
No. of Bolt :

KN
mm
mm
KN
KNm

0.15

Ma

Case (2)

KN
KN
mm2
KN
KN

> Fs

b) Tension
Axial Tension Force :
Ft =
100 KN
Moment :
M =Ma + Fy * x =
34.53 KNm
No. of Bolt :
n=
8
To calaulate the load on the outermost bolt due to moment;
SY^2 = 157500 mm2 ;
Fmt = M*c/(SY^2)=
Due to Moment;
49.3 KN
Due to Tension Force;
Ftt = Ft / n =
12.5 KN
Total Tension Force per Bolt:
Ftb=Ftt + Fmt=
61.8 KN
Bolt Tensilt Stress Area :
At =
245 mm2
Tension Cap. of single bolt, Pt= ptAt =
110 KN
> Ftb
c) Combined Shear and Tension :
Fsb/Ps + Ftb/ Pt =

mm
mm
mm
mm

Fy

Ft
Applied Load :
Load Horizontal Offset :
Load Vertical Offset :

140
140
110
110

0.56

d) Bearing - To check the thinner of the end plate or the column flange
Bearing Strength of Connected Ply, pbs=
460 N/mm2 (Gr.
Bearing Capacity of the Connected Ply (
plate )
Pbs = db*tp*pbs =
92 KN
<= 0.5*e2*tp*pbs =
92 KN
Total Bearing Cap. of the Connection
= n*Pbs =
736 KN
> Fs

OK for Shear Capacity

c=

225 mm

OK for tension Capacity

0.71 <= 1.4 O.K.

43

OK
Connection OK for Bearing

Page18

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09/09/2016
PROJECT :
JOB NO. :
LOCATION :
MARKING :
B25-C10/C6
PREPARED BY :
KYT
FILE :
Bolt-gp-bm-Type 2
2. Welding of Beam to Endplate
Depth of Beam, D =
303 mm;
Depth between Fillets, d =
247 mm
Width of Beam, B =
203 mm
Flange Thickness =
13 mm
Assuming that the moment is carried by the Beam flanges,
the force in each flange = Moment / ( Distance between centres of flanges )
=
119.1 KN
Weld Length of
s=
8
mm fillet weld resisting this force,
Lw =
2 x beam flange width (approx.)
=
406 mm
Use Class
35
Electrode, pw =
220 N/mm2
Capacity of weld resisting =
0.7s*pw*Lw =
500.2 KN
>=
119.1 KN O.K.
Assuming that the length of

s=
Lws =
=
=
Capacity of weld resisting shear =

8
mm fillet weld resisting shear,
2 x depth between fillets
2x
247
494 mm
0.7s*pw*Lws =
608.6 KN
>=

109 KN O.K.

-------END------

Page19

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09/09/2016

O.K
O.K
O.K
O.K

Page20

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09/09/2016

Page21

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