SAP FICO Interview
SAP FICO Interview
In your career, have you face any critical ticket? What is that ? Can explain?
Explain any critical issue faced.
While transcation entry you are given the cost center & internal order so, where it
will be effected -- both or one?
The posting goes to Internal Order and from there the settlement goes to the Cost Center.
The Cost Center gets only the Statistical Posting. We can have any number of statistical
Postings, but only one real posting to the CO object
What is valuation class ? Can you change the valuation class after transcation
posting?
The materials are assigned to valuation class through the account determination happens
Ans: Posting key is a two charecter numberical key, which controls the entry of line
items. It specifies the accounting area to which an account belongs to. ex: Customer,
Vendor or GL etc, It controls Field Satus (Supress, Recquired and Optional) It also
controls its reverse posting key also.
In summary, the Posting Key has control functions within the line items. It controls:
i) On which type of account the line item can be posted to
ii) If the item is posted as a debit or credit
iii) The field status of additional details
Account Group Controls the Master records. It controls the number range of Master
record and Field status group (Supress, Required, Optional and Display) also. SAP
follows a Grouping principle all throughout SAP to handle the Master Records that may
be in GL, AR AP any thing. See to create a GL Account group you define at OBD4 there
itself you assign the Number Range or those groups which also controls Field Staus of
GL Master Records. And for Creating AR and AP Master Records you create at OBD2
and Vendor at OBD3 which will also controls Field Status Group of And Number range
of Master record. The only difference between GL and AR/AP is assigning of number
range. For GL will specify at OBD4 itself but for AR/AP we need to create a number
range at FBN1 then assign to AR And AP at OBD2 and OBD3 respectively.
One more thing. Remember only Field Status group of Master recard (OBD2, OBD3,
OBD4) only contain Display option but not to Posting Key or Field Satus Group (OB41
or OBC4). I am so specifing becoz I commited this mistake in one interview. *--
Satish
The purpose of Product costing planning is to arrive the total planned cost of the product.
It is integrated with the following modules in arriving the Product cost and supplies the
information to other modules
1. MM to arrive at the raw material and semifinished goods cost based on the price
indicator in Material master record.
2. PP to arrive at the cost of Operations required for producing the Finished product with
the planning based in Cost Center Accounting.
3. SD to pass the information of COGS to COPA based on the Value fields linked to
condition types.
Two manfacturing scenarios are there in production one is Repetitive manfacturing (e.g
Pharma industry) costing type is Product cost by period and Discreet manfacturing (Order
based industry) costing type is Product cost by period.
*-- Ratna