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Revenue Stamps of India - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia PDF

India has used revenue stamps since the mid-19th century, both before and after independence from Britain in 1947. Revenue stamps were issued by the central government in New Delhi as well as by individual states and princely states. They have been used to pay taxes on documents, transactions, and goods. While design and purposes have changed over time, India continues to rely heavily on revenue stamps to collect taxes to this day.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
556 views5 pages

Revenue Stamps of India - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia PDF

India has used revenue stamps since the mid-19th century, both before and after independence from Britain in 1947. Revenue stamps were issued by the central government in New Delhi as well as by individual states and princely states. They have been used to pay taxes on documents, transactions, and goods. While design and purposes have changed over time, India continues to rely heavily on revenue stamps to collect taxes to this day.

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Selvaraj Villy
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© © All Rights Reserved
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RevenuestampsofIndia

FromWikipedia,thefreeencyclopedia

Indiahasbeenaheavyuserofrevenuestamps,bothbeforeandafter
independence.Thefirstrevenueswereissuedinthemidnineteenthcentury
andtheyarestillbeingissuedtothisday.Apartfromissuesforthewholeof
India,manyprincelystates,provincesandotherstatesalsohadorstillhave
theirownrevenuestampissues.[1]

Contents
1 Beforeindependence
2 Afterindependence
3 Stateissues
4 Stampedpaperandhundis
5 FrenchandPortugueseIndia
6 Seealso

An18613Rupee
ForeignBillstampof
BritishIndia.

7 References
8 Furtherreading
9 Externallinks

Beforeindependence
Beforeindependence,Indianrevenuestampswereclosely
modelledonsimilardesignsfromGreatBritain,oftenusinga
keytypedesign.Keytypeswereusedforseveraltypesof
revenue,including:
Agreement
Broker'sNote
Consular
Custodian'sFee
Entertainments(specialissuesforBengal,Bombayandthe
UnitedProvinces)
ForeignBill
HighCourtNotarial
Insurance
Notarial
Revenue(Bombayonly)

ApairofTelegraphstamps
overprintedforuseasCourtFee
stampsin1870.

ShareTransfer
SmallCauseCourt(Calcuttaonly)
SpecialAdhesive(includingoverprintsforVakil)
Sometaxes,however,hadspecialstamps,andthesewere:
CentralExcise
CourtFees(includingissuesforCopiesandService)
Customs
ForeignBill
ForestDepartment
HighCourt(includingissuesforAdvocate,AttorneyandNotarial)
InsuranceAgentLicenceFee
MatchTax
Notarial
Petition
PostalNote
PostalService
Revenue(orReceipt)
ShareTransfer
SmallCauseCourt(includingspecialissuesforCalcuttaandMadras)
SpecialAdhesive(includingoverprintsforVakil)
TobaccoExcise
Inaddition,numerousrevenuestampsofuniquedesignswereissuedbythePrincelyStatesofIndia.

Afterindependence
Afterindependence,Indianrevenuestampschangedtoinclude
theLionCapitalofAsokabutstillusingakeytypeformat.
Variousdifferentdesignsofkeytypeswereused,withthelatest
onebeingfromaround2007tothisday.Keytypeswereusedfor
thefollowingpurposes:
Agreement
Broker'sNote
Consular
Custodian'sFee
ForeignBill
HighCourtNotarial
Insurance
Notarial
ShareTransfer
SmallCauseCourt(Calcuttaonly)
SpecialAdhesive
Ofthese,Insurance,Notarial,SpecialAdhesiveaswellassome
othersarestillinuse.
Specialstampswerealsousedforseveralotherpurposes.These
were:
BroadcastingRadioLicenceFee

Consularstampsusedonapassport
pagein1975.

CentralExcise
CentralRecruitmentFee
Customs
ForeignTravelTax(formerlyPassengerServiceFee)
Insurance
MatchTax
Passport
Revenue
SocialSecurity
TobaccoExcise

Stateissues
Atleast300Indianprincelystatesissuedtheirown
revenuestamps.[2]Mostofthesestoppedhaving
separaterevenuesastheyweredissolvedafter
independence,howeversomestatessuchasJaipur
andSikkimcontinuedtodosountilthe1960sas
theybecamestatesofindependentIndia.Thestateof
JammuandKashmirstillhasitsownrevenuestamps
tothisdayduetoitsspecialstatusinarticle370of
theIndianconstitution.Someotherstateswhich
werecreatedafterindependencesuchasAssamand
MadhyaBharatalsoissuedstamps.
Meanwhile,manyrevenueissuesbothbeforeand
afterindependenceexistwithprovincialorstate
overprints.Overprintsareknownfromabout75
differentstates.[3][4]

Travancore18871aSpecialAdhesivestamps

Stampedpaperandhundis
Indiahasbeenaveryheavyuserofstampedpaper,bothbeforeandafter
independence.
Inaddition,hundis,analternativemoneytransmissionsystemwidelyused
intheIndiansubcontinent,oftenbearapreprintedrevenuestamp.[5]

FrenchandPortugueseIndia
FrenchIndiahadseparaterevenuestampsuntil1954.Afteritbecamepart
ofIndia,Pondicherryissuedseveralrevenues.InitiallyFrenchIndiastamps
weresurchargedinIndiancurrency,andlaterseparatestampswereissued
inscribedeitherTimbreMobileorTimbreQuittance.LaterPondicherry
AusedIndian12Anna
overprintedIndianrevenueswiththenameofthestate,annastampswere
stampedpaperdated
usedbeforeandafterindependencedenominationslike2annas,whichwill
1938.
begraduallybecomepartofrevenue,laterdenominatioslike10rsand20rs
inlate70sprofussinglybuttheintroductionofthethesestampsin1978and
later,higherdenominationslike50rsand100rswerehavingthehighestcapabilityinrevenueandduties
laterandthiscontinuedtothe1980,PortugueseIndiaalsoissueditsownrevenues.In1954,Dadraand

NagarHaveliwasliberatedfromPortugueseIndiaanditissueda
singlerevenuestamp.AftertheliberationofGoain1961,
PortugueseIndianrevenueswereoverprintedwithnewvaluesin
IndiancurrencyforuseasCourtFeeorRevenuestamps.Later
variousIndianrevenueswereoverprintedGoa,Daman&Diu
foruseintheformerPortugueseterritories.Thiscontinueduntil
the1970s.

Seealso
PostagestampsandpostalhistoryofIndia
RevenuestampsofBangladesh
RevenuestampsofBurma
RevenuestampsofPakistan

A1951hundiofBombayProvince
forRs2500withapreprinted6a
revenuestamp.

References
1.Barefoot,John.BritishCommonwealthRevenues.9thedition.York:J.Barefoot,2012,pp.169211.ISBN
0906845726
2.States.(http://www.indiastaterevenues.com/states.html)ern,Ji,2003.Retrieved4December2013.
3.ern,Ji.CandidateWorkforRevenuePhilatelyonthethemeRevenueStampsofthePrincelyStatesof
India,2009
4.IndiaRevenueCourtfeeInsuranceSharetransferfiscalstamps.
(http://www.indiastamp.blogspot.com/2013/10/indiarevenuecourtfeeinsuranceshare.html)Heritageof
Indianstampsblog,2013.Retrieved4December2013.
5.Hundi(Indianbillofexchange),
(http://www.britishmuseum.org/explore/highlights/highlight_objects/cm/h/hundi_indian_bill_of_exchange.asp
x)BritishMuseum,2013.Retrieved26November2013.Archivedhere.
(http://web.archive.org/web/20131126011955/http://www.britishmuseum.org/explore/highlights/highlight_obje
cts/cm/h/hundi_indian_bill_of_exchange.aspx)

Furtherreading
Koeppel,Adolph.TheCourtFeeandRevenueStampsof
WikimediaCommonshas
thePrincelyStatesofIndia:AnEncyclopediaand
mediarelatedtoRevenue
ReferenceManual,VolumeI,TheAdhesiveStamps,Fiscal
stampsofIndia.
PhilatelicFoundation,NewYork,1983.ISBN09613773
05.(WithRaymondD.Manners)
Koeppel,Adolph.TheCourtFeeandRevenueStampsofthePrincelyStatesofIndia:An
EncyclopediaandReferenceManual,VolumeI,TheAdhesiveStamps,Supplement),Fiscal
PhilatelicFoundation,NewYork,1986.ISBN0961377313.(WithRaymondD.Manners)
Koeppel,Adolph.TheCourtFeeandRevenueStampsofthePrincelyStatesofIndia(The
StampedPaperIncludingSecondAdhesiveStampSupplementVolumeII),FiscalPhilatelic
Foundation,NewYork,1989.ISBN0961377321.(WithRaymondD.Manners)

Externallinks
IndiaStatesRevenues(http://www.indiastaterevenues.com/)
HeritageofIndianStampsblog(http://www.indiastamp.blogspot.com/)
India'sOneAnnaReceiptStampsofQueenVictoriaandKingEdward:18601906
(http://www.japhila.cz/hof/0651/index0651a.htm)ExhibitbyStevenZwillinger

IndianCourtFeeIssueof1904(http://www.japhila.cz/hof/0225/index0225a.htm)Exhibitby
StevenZwillinger
ForgottenRevenuePaper:IndianHundisofEdwardVII19031910
(http://www.japhila.cz/hof/0666/index0666a.htm)ExhibitbyStevenZwillinger
IndiaRefugeeReliefTax197173(http://www.japhila.cz/hof/0458/index0458a.htm)Exhibitby
RonaldJ.Klimley
RevenuesofSelectedPrincelyStatesofIndiatill1950
(http://www.japhila.cz/hof/0023/index0023a.htm)ExhibitbyJiern
TaxStampsandTaxStampPapersofIndianFeudalStateBonai
(http://www.japhila.cz/hof/0740/index0740a.htm)ExhibitbyJiern
RevenueStampsofthePrincelyStateofKarauli
(http://www.japhila.cz/hof/0128/index0128a.htm)ExhibitbyJiern
Kishangarh(http://www.revenuesociety.org.uk/inviteddisplays/k/frame1.html)ExhibitbyAjay
Mittal
KishangarhRevenues(http://www.revenuesociety.org.uk/invited
displays/Kishangarh/frame1.html)ExhibitbyAbdulMollah
RevenueStampsofValaIndiaPrincelyState(http://www.japhila.cz/hof/0236/index0236a.htm)
ExhibitbyJiern
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