Compressors: Selection and Sizing: 3rd Edition
Compressors: Selection and Sizing: 3rd Edition
Royce N. Brown, P. E.
RNB Engineering
Houstonjexas
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Contents
Preface
xi
Acknowledgments
xiii
xv
1.
2.
Overview
Introduction
Compression Methods
12
Basic Relationships
17
Introduction
17
18
Compressibility
19
Partial Pressure
20
Gas Mixtures
21
Specific Gravity
22
Vi
Contents
Mixture Compressability
23
Humidity
23
Flow
24
Acoustic Velocity
28
Equations of State
29
Theoretical Work
32
Intercooling
44
References
51
Bibliography
51
3. Reciprocating Compressors
52
Introduction
52
Piston Compressors
53
Performance
58
Mechanical Design
71
Diaphragm Compressors
96
Performance
97
100
References
122
Bibliography
124
4. Rotary Compressors
125
Common Features
125
Helical-Lobe Compressors
127
Straight-Lobe Compressors
156
Sliding-Vane Compressors
159
Contents
5.
6.
7.
Vii
164
References
165
Centrifugal Compressors
166
Introduction
166
Performance
182
Mechanical Design
223
249
References
260
Bibliography
261
Axial Compressors
262
Historical Background
262
Performance
264
Mechanical Design
286
References
294
Bibliography
294
Drivers
295
Introduction
295
307
317
Steam Turbines
323
Gas Engines
333
Gas Turbines
334
Expansion Turbines
338
Viii
Contents
References
342
Bibliography
343
8. Accessories
9.
344
Introduction
344
367
Gears
371
Couplings
377
Instrumentation
386
Vibration
395
Control
402
References
413
Bibliography
413
Dynamics
415
Introduction
415
Balance
416
Balance Methods
421
427
432
Rotor Dynamics
432
References
451
10. Testing
453
Introduction
453
Operational Tests
457
Contents
11.
References
484
Bibliography
485
487
Introduction
487
Preliminary Sizing
489
Inquiry Specifications
490
492
Bid/Quotation
504
Bid Evaluation
504
Pre-Award Meeting
12.
IX
505
Purchase Specification
506
Award Contract
506
Coordination Meeting
506
Engineering Reviews
507
Inspections
508
Tests
508
Shipment
510
Site Arrival
511
511
Successful Operation
513
Bibliography
513
Reliability Issues
515
General Overview
515
The Installation
518
Contents
Compressors
523
Drivers
527
Applications
529
Operations
532
System Components
535
Quality ___
536
References
543
Bibliography
543
Appendix A
545
Appendix B
547
Appendix C
582
Appendix D
587
Index
597