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Class - 11 (Mathematics) : 1. Try To Attempt All Questions. 2. Marks Are Indicated Against Each Question

This document contains the solutions to 12 questions on trigonometric functions. It begins with general instructions indicating the time limit, maximum marks, and topic of trigonometric functions and solutions. It then provides the questions and detailed step-by-step solutions showing work for finding values of trigonometric functions like tangent, cotangent, and proving trigonometric identities. The solutions use trigonometric angle addition and subtraction formulas as well as trigonometric function properties and relationships.

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sudhir_kumar_33
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419 views3 pages

Class - 11 (Mathematics) : 1. Try To Attempt All Questions. 2. Marks Are Indicated Against Each Question

This document contains the solutions to 12 questions on trigonometric functions. It begins with general instructions indicating the time limit, maximum marks, and topic of trigonometric functions and solutions. It then provides the questions and detailed step-by-step solutions showing work for finding values of trigonometric functions like tangent, cotangent, and proving trigonometric identities. The solutions use trigonometric angle addition and subtraction formulas as well as trigonometric function properties and relationships.

Uploaded by

sudhir_kumar_33
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class - 11 (Mathematics)

Time limit:- 1h

Max. Marks:- 30

Topic - Trigonometric Functions (with solution)


General Instructions:
1. Try to attempt all questions.
2. Marks are indicated against each question.
3
Q1. If cos x , and x lies in the third quad, find
5
the value of tan x.
3
Sol. cosx = , x 3rd quadrant
5
5
secx =
3
2
1+ tan x = sec2x

x , 2
6
6
7 11
x
,
6 6
Q6. Show that (cos + cos)2 + (sin + sin)2 =

4 cos 2
2 .

Sol. (cos + cos)2 + (sin + sin)2 = 4 cos2


2

25
16 4
1
tan x = sec x 1=
9
9 3

4
4
tan x ; tanx = as x 3rd quadrant
3
3

2 cos + cos 2 sin + cos

2
2
2
2
2

15
Q2. Find cot
.
4
15

16 15
15
Sol. cot
cot 4
cot

4
4

cot

4 cos 2

1
4

2 +
+
sin 2

cos
2
2
2


cos 2 x sin 2 x 1

2
1
Q7. If sin x and x lies in the IV quad, find
2
x
x
x
sin , cos and tan .
2
2
2
4 cos 2

95
2

1
and x fourth quadrant
2
x
x
x
sin , cos , tan ; 270 x 360
2
2
2
135 x/2 180

Sol. sinx =

180 =
95 95
19


2 180 2
72
Q5. Write the principal solution of cosec x = 2.
Sol. cosec x = 2

11M_CT2_2010 with solution

+

cos 2
4 sin 2
cos 2
2
2
2
2

4 cos 2

19
Q3. Find tan
.
3
19

Sol. tan
tan 6 tan 3
3

3
3
Q4. Convert 47 30 into radian.
Sol. 4730 into radian

= 47.5 =

1
2
Negative value of sinx is in III, IV quadrant

sinx =

x
2nd quadrant
2

sin2x + cos2x = 1

Q9. Solve 3 sin x cos x 2

1 3
cos2x = 1 sin2x = 1
4 4

Sol.

Dividing by 3 1 2

3
cosx =
2

cosx =
2sin 2

sin 2

3
, x fourth quadrant
2

x
3
1 cos x 1
2
2

x 2 3
x
2 3

sin
2
4
2
2

2 cos 2

x
3 2 3
1 cos x = 1 +

2
2
2

tan

Q8.
Sol.


, nZ
2 6

Q10.Prove that cos2x + cos2 (x + /3) + cos2 (x /3)


= 3/2.
x
3
2
2
2
Sol. cos x cos x cos x
3
3
2

L.H.S

1 cos 2 x 1 cos 2 x
1 cos 2 x

3
3

2
2
2

x
32
2

Solve 2cos2 + 3sin = 0.


2cos2 + 3sin= 0
2(1 sin2) + 3sin = 0
2 sin2 + 2 + 3sin = 0
2sin2 3sin 2 = 0
2sin2 4sin + sin 2 = 0
2sin ( sin 2) + 1( sin 2) = 0
( 2sin + 1) ( sin 2) = 0

3 1


cos 2 x cos 2 x cos 2 x

2 2
3
3
3 1
2
cos 2 x cos 2 x cos
2 2
3

Using cos C + cosD


2 cos

1
either sin , 2 ;
sin 2
2
1
sin
2
7
n 7

, n Z
; n 1
6
6
6

11M_CT2_2010 with solution

n
x n 1
6
2
n

x 2 3
x 2 3

cos
2
4
2
2
x
x
tan
as 2nd quadrant
2
2
x
2 3
2 3 2 3

2
43
2 3
2 3

3
1
sin x cos x 1
2
2

sinx. cos sin cos x 1


6
6

sin x 1 sin

6
2

x n 1

cos 2

tan

3 sinx cosx = 2

C+D
CD
.cos
2
2

1
3 1
cos 2 x 2cos 2 x
2
2 2

3 1
3
cos 2 x cos 2 x =
2 2
2

Q11. Prove that tan 4

4 tan (1 tan 2 )
.
1 6 tan 2 tan 4

4 tan
2 tan
4 tan 1 tan 2
2
2 tan 2
1 tan 2
1

tan

Sol. tan 4

2
4
2
2
1 tan 2 2
2 tan
1 tan 2 4 tan 2 1 tan 6 tan

2
1 tan 2
1 tan 2

2.

Q12.Prove that = 60. If cos

1
13
and cos .Where and are acute angles.
7
14

Sol. 60
1
13
If cos , cos
7
14

cos cos cos sin sin ;


1
7

cos

sin2 = 1 cos2 = 1
sin =
cos

1
48

49 49

4 3
4 3
, sin
as is acute
7
7

13
;
14

sin

sin 2 1 cos 2 1

169
27

196 196

2 3 3 3

as acute
14
14

1 13 4 3 3 3 13 36 49 1

cos cos cos sin sin .


98 98 98 2
7 14
7
14
cos

cos
2
3

Or
Prove that
Sol.

2 2 2 cos 4 2 cos .

2 2 1 cos 4

(1+ cos2x = 2cos2x)

2
2 2.2 cos2 2 2 2cos 2 2 1 cos 2 2.2cos 2 cos

******End of the paper******


11M_CT2_2010 with solution

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