Audemat: Silver Addition Manual
Audemat: Silver Addition Manual
USER MANUAL
(SOFTWARE VERSION 2.6.X)
Date: 2015/03/17
WorldCast Systems
web: www.worldcastsystems.com - e-mail: [email protected]
CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................ 5
1.1. General information ..................................................................................................................................... 5
1.1.1. About WorldCast Systems ..................................................................................................................... 5
1.1.2. About the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver ............................................................................................... 5
1.2. Software options ........................................................................................................................................... 6
1.3. Hardware options ......................................................................................................................................... 6
1.4. Before you start ............................................................................................................................................ 7
1.4.1. Safety warning ....................................................................................................................................... 7
1.4.2. Operating recommendations................................................................................................................. 8
1.4.3. Installation specifications and precautions regarding the RF environment .......................................... 8
2. PRODUCT PRESENTATION ........................................................................................................................... 13
2.1. General specifications ................................................................................................................................. 13
2.2. Network configuration ................................................................................................................................ 15
2.3. List of the included accessories .................................................................................................................. 16
2.4. Front panel .................................................................................................................................................. 16
2.5. Rear Panel ................................................................................................................................................... 17
3. GETTING STARTED WITH THE AUDEMAT FM MONITOR SILVER .................................................................. 18
3.1. Connecting to the network ......................................................................................................................... 18
3.2. Installing the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver applications ........................................................................... 19
3.3. Network configuration ................................................................................................................................ 20
4. THE INTERNAL WEBSITE .............................................................................................................................. 21
4.1. Unit Info ...................................................................................................................................................... 21
4.2. Network configuration ................................................................................................................................ 22
4.3. Download Tools .......................................................................................................................................... 23
5. REMOTE APPLICATION PRESENTATION....................................................................................................... 24
5.1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 24
5.1.1. Working principle................................................................................................................................. 24
5.1.2. Functions ............................................................................................................................................. 24
5.2. Installing the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver application ............................................................................. 31
5.3. Connect to the unit ..................................................................................................................................... 31
5.4. Application presentation ............................................................................................................................ 33
5.5. Set application preferences ........................................................................................................................ 33
5.6. View the unit settings and versions ............................................................................................................ 35
6. CONFIGURING THE AUDEMAT FM MONITOR SILVER .................................................................................. 36
6.1. Product Identifiers ...................................................................................................................................... 36
6.2. Date/Time ................................................................................................................................................... 37
6.3. Status .......................................................................................................................................................... 38
6.4. Users ........................................................................................................................................................... 39
6.5. Network ...................................................................................................................................................... 41
6.6. PPP Dialout ................................................................................................................................................. 42
6.7. PPP Dial-in ................................................................................................................................................... 44
6.8. SMS Alerts ................................................................................................................................................... 45
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1. INTRODUCTION
APT codecs deliver audio over IP, T1, ISDN & Leased Lines. Our award-winning SureStream technology
enables high quality audio transport over cost-effective IP links.
Ecreso offers highly efficient FM transmitters with extensive inbuilt functionality, highly competitive Total
Cost of Ownership and an industry-leading 10 year warranty.
Audemat provides a range of professional monitoring and measurement tools for Radio & TV, complemented
by an extensive range of remote control systems for management, configuration and monitoring of broadcast
networks.
Three core values have shaped the growth and direction of WorldCast Systems
1) Product innovation:
WorldCast Systems places a key emphasis on Research & Development and its innovative approach has been
repeatedly recognized by the industry. Our products have been selected to receive awards for innovation at
consecutive NAB Shows for over 13 years.
2) Customer satisfaction:
WorldCast Systems is dedicated to ensuring the best quality, value and service for its customers and has
achieved IS0 9001 certification.
3) Sustainable Development:
WorldCast Systems is committed to sustainable development and demonstrates this commitment in several
ways: all new products are developed in keeping with an eco-design philosophy and built within a low energy
consumption factory and the company has also established Proximit Carbone, a foundation to enable
reforestation.
Headquartered in Bordeaux-Merignac, France, WorldCast Systems employs nearly 100 people worldwide with an R&D
center in Northern Ireland and sales offices in the UK, Germany, India and the US. A global distributor network works
together with our international sales and support staff to offer local assistance to our international customer base.
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Omni-directional antenna
Unidirectional dipole
Multi-element array antenna.
Omni-directional antennas normally have low gain, and the lack of any significant directionality does not make them
really suitable for continuous monitoring. The average noise level detected by this type of antennas is higher than in
directional antennas, since the reception lobe is almost 360, exacerbating the effects of unwanted signals such as
multipath interference.
Unidirectional dipole and multi-element array antennas are characterized by a significant directivity and a greater gain
(up to 7 dB for a log antenna), and so are more suited for monitoring purposes. The beamwidth decreases with the
increase in the number of elements so high levels of selectivity can be reached, but conversely a very narrow
beamwidth could make pointing the antenna in the direction of the transmitter difficult.
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The reception antenna used at a monitoring site should be a professional FM reception device, able to guarantee
consistent performance over time and avoid degradation of the
reception due to corrosion, etc.
Moreover, it is strongly advised to use antennas calibrated for FM
band frequencies (ie. not broadband) to be sure that out of band
signals (TV or civil application transmissions) do not interfere with
the monitoring system. This could indeed happen if a consumer
wide band antenna is used.
The outdoor antenna should normally be installed taking into
account the surrounding environment, in terms of obstacles and
objects or buildings close by. To guarantee a minimum protection
against multipath interferance; a distance of about 3 meters (1
wavelength at 98 MHz) is recommended between the antenna
and any surrounding objects. For example, a directional antenna
installed too close to a wall will receive signal reflections from the
wall, which can easily affect monitoring capabilities.
Know the distance and direction of transmitter sites relative to the position of the monitoring site
Make a measurement campaign around the chosen site, verifying the stability and the average level of the RF
field.
c. Determine the list of the channels to be monitored and verify they respect the minimum recommendations in
terms of signal/noise ratio, RF protection ratio (adjacent and iso-frequency signals), modulation power, etc.
Typically each monitoring site keeps track of signals from one single transmitter site, with one or more programs. A
single directional antenna should be used to receive the signals as stated in the preceding paragraphs.
In case more than one transmitter site is to be monitored, it is recommended to use a separate directional antenna,
aimed at each of the sites and use a coupler to combine the signals before connecting to the splitter. That way, it is
possible to avoid using an omnidirectional antenna and keep the selectivity and sensitivity typical of a directional
antenna.
1.4.3.2. Evaluation of the FM Band
The first thing to do after having installed the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver is to run an identification scan to verify (if
not done before with a spectrum analyzer) that the antenna system and all the cable connections to the unit are
functional and to check the average RF level detected.
Fig. 1 Identification scan of the FM Band (100 kHz step) at a monitoring site
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This first scan identifies any anomalies or critical monitoring conditions. The most common situations are:
a.
Average RF field too high: the FM receiver of the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver is capable of detecting signals
between 20 and 95 dBV, but for monitoring purposes the nominal level should be kept at lower values, to
guarantee the correct decoding of sub-carriers information and avoid saturation conditions induced by strong
fields.
b. The energy distribution in the FM band depends on the RF level of all the signals found during the scan; a
homogeneous band (i.e. all carriers have approximately the same level see Figure 1) is a good base for
monitoring, as there is no energy concentration on any specific frequency, thus there is no large RF
differential between two monitored stations.
The recommended monitoring conditions are:
1. RF level of controlled stations between 30 and 65 dBV
2. Frequency distance between 2 monitored stations at least 300 kHz
3. Basic noise level under 10-15 dBV
If the RF level of the monitored stations or the basic noise level is higher than the suggested values, the use of a
coaxial passive attenuator is recommended: this device will decrease the overall RF level and will also reduce the basic
level of noise that can affect sub-carrier decoding.
If there is one single very strong carrier (for instance when a monitoring site is very close to a local transmitter), the
use of a tuned notch filter is suggested. Typically, this type of filter applies an attenuation only on the frequency on
which it is tuned, leaving the surrounding RF field unaltered. An example of notch frequency response is the following:
If the monitoring site is near a TV (Analog or Digital) or Civil VHF transmission site, it is important to protect the
equipment from any possible interference generated by the other transmitters. The first filter is the reception
antenna that, if chosen as stated, could already reject out of band signals; however, if the carriers are very strong
those signals could interfere with the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silvers receiver.
In these cases, it is strongly recommended to install, between the receivers connector and the antenna, a coaxial lowpass filter to reject all frequencies greater than 108 MHz, thus improving the monitoring ability of the equipment.
An example of commercial filter is the Mini-Circuits SLP-100+ filter:
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This filter rejects all frequencies over 100 MHz but with only a little insertion loss up to 110 MHz, is useful for the FM
band. In the attenuation graph above, the attenuation characteristics are visible peaking at 40 dB and more at
frequencies of 175 MHz and higher.
1.4.3.3. Monitoring
After the evaluation of the FM band, it is time to start the monitoring activity. Controlling a radio station does not
mean monitoring the transmitter parameters, its product in terms of RF level, presence or lack of subcarriers,
modulation, etc.
Environmental conditions (snow, temperature variations, storms and heavy rain) between transmitter and receiving
antenna could impact the monitoring abilities as they change the reception conditions so it is important to consider
those aspects when starting any radio monitoring.
It is strongly recommended to start the activity of the equipment with a period of measurements without alarms to be
able to observe the behavior of the controlled signals over a sufficiently large time window to determine the correct
alarm thresholds to be applied.
A good procedure is to first configure wide alarm thresholds and to narrow them down after some time, based on the
trends of the signals during the observation period. This strategy is also useful to determine if any of the characteristic
parameters of the signal (subcarriers, audio, ) is unstable due to saturation or reception problems: it is useless to
monitor an unstable RDS signal which would generate many alarms when it is clear the reception conditions do not
permit RDS detection (basic noise too high, interference, etc).
The same principle should be applied to the alarms timeouts, beginning with a relatively long time between the error
state and the alarm transmission and decreasing it after several hours/days of observation.
Some basic monitoring parameters suggested for the configuration of the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver:
RF level
AF level
MPX level
RF high
61 dBV
timeout
30 sec
RF low 1
49 dBV
timeout
30 sec
RF low 2
45 dBV
timeout
30 sec
AF high
3 dBr
timeout
1:15 min
AF low
-35 dBr
timeout
3:00 minutes
MPX low
0 kHz
timeout
120 sec
MPX high
85 kHz
timeout
120 sec
Concerning the configuration of timeouts on the different alarms, it should be considered that this time is also
influenced by the number of channels configured on the equipment: in basic monitoring (without extended RDS), each
channel is scanned for 1 second before the receiver proceeds to the next one. As an example, if 10 channels are
monitored (either in active monitoring or measure without alarm), the maximum wait time between alarm
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detection and transmission is the configured timeout + one complete monitoring cycle (for 10 channels on basic
monitoring, 10 seconds).
The extended RDS monitoring is a separate process and takes 1.5 seconds per channel. Extended RDS data is collected
in a dedicated buffer and it is based on this data that the different alarm conditions are detected. To guarantee
correct detection of all RDS groups, it is necessary to give this process an adequate monitoring time, typically around
10 minutes.
The auto-configuration scan is described in sections 7.1 and 9.2; this function makes it possible to view all carriers
present in the band.
These prerequisites should be taken into account so as to give the essential components (CPU and receiver) the best
operating conditions. These components are sensitive, and extreme conditions greatly decrease their reliability and
the consistency of their performance over the operational lifetime of the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver.
This document contains proprietary information subject to change without notice. Pictures contained within are nonbinding.
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2. PRODUCT PRESENTATION
Main characteristics
External dimensions (L
D)
483 (19)
42 (1U)
335 mm
Weight
100-240 V / 50-60 Hz
Power consumption
60 W @ 230 VAC
Temperature
Optimal performance temperatures
+5C - +45C
0C - +50C
Storage
-20C - +70C
Humidity
Interfaces
RF input
1 - BNC type
LAN ports
USB ports
4 - A type
TCP-IP protocol
Serial port
Power button
LED indicators
Up to 8 (option)
Up to 16 (option)
Up to 16 (option)
I/O specifications
Metering (analog inputs)
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RF characteristics
Frequency range
Frequency step
10 kHz
RF input impedance
50
RF input connector
BNC type
RF receiver
/ 75
FM Receiver
Stereo sensitivity (19 kHz pilot)
Input sensitivity
10 to 100 dBV
Selectivity
Selectivity at 120 kHz
> -50 dB
> -55 dB
> -75 dB
> -90 dB
Stereo decoder
L/R separation
40 dB Typical
De-emphasis
adjustable 50-75 s
19 kHz suppression
> 30 dB
Distortion
Deviation: 75 kHz Left or Right
55 dB
QP CCIR
50 dB stereo
Acquisitions
Max. number of monitored stations
10
20 dBV to 95 dBV
(1)
(2)
- 40 dB to + 3dB
(3)
1 dB
(3)
2 kHz up to 90 kHz
(3)
(3)
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! This unit does not deal with network related security issues. It is up to the user to set it in a secured
environment such as a private network, VPN, behind a firewall
To successfully communicate with clients and various services, the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver uses the following
ports:
Port 21
Port 22
SSH - maintenance
Port 80
Port 161
Port 443
Port 5570
Port 8000
Audio streaming
Port 8899
Port 1234
RDS streaming
Port 25
Port 123
Port 162
You may need to open or redirect these ports on the router or firewall (see section 6.2.9) for the AUDEMAT FM
Monitor Silver to work properly.
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Primary interface
Secondary interface
Optional webcam
* Input / output modules of the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver + Remote Control version:
Slot A: commands (relay outputs)
Slot B: status (digital inputs)
Slot C: metering (analog inputs)
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Antenna
Connect the unit to the power using the power supply cable.
Connect the RF input of the equipment to the antenna (not provided).
3. Connect the Ethernet cable from the secondary interface of the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver to your PC *, or
to a router or a switch.
Secondary interface
In case you are using a direct connection, you will need to set an address on your PC in the 172.17.2.xx range, so it is
compatible with the IP address in the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver.
The procedure varies depending on your operating system.
Note: the second interface is used for the initial connection. Please read the manual for more details on setting you
unit.
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Though the web application is compatible with most browsers, performances vary from one browser to another.
Below is a list of compatible browsers from the most performing to the less performing by operating system:
Windows XP: Google Chrome / Mozilla Firefox
Windows Vista: Google Chrome / Mozilla Firefox
Windows 7: Google Chrome / Mozilla Firefox / Microsoft Internet Explorer 11
Windows 8: Google Chrome / Mozilla Firefox / Microsoft Internet Explorer 11
Mac (OSX 10.9): Google Chrome / Mozilla Firefox / Safari
Linux (2013): Google Chrome / Mozilla Firefox
iPad / iPhone (IOS 6.X, 7.0x): Apple Safari / Google Chrome
Android phone (4.4): Google Chrome / Mozilla Firefox
Connecting to the embedded web site can be done in http (standard mode) or https (secured mode). With https,
some browsers may display a message indicating that the connection is not certified. WorldCast Systems cannot
indeed certify your units address; however, the connection is secured (data is encrypted) and you may proceed to
access it. Other browsers may block access to the site; you may then use an http connection.
1. Open a web browser (Internet Explorer, Mozilla) and enter the unit IP address starting with the chosen
protocol, login and password. Default: http://172.17.2.172 or https://172.17.2.172, Admin / admin.
You will then access the embedded website of the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver.
2. Click on Download Tools to download and install the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver on your PC.
AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver: remote application, to configure monitoring, setup alarms and display
measurements.
ScriptEasy: application to create scripts to automate and control inputs/outputs.
MasterView*: application to view and control your site via custom views.
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* MasterView is available as a web application and as a PC application. The MasterView installer on this page is for the
PC application. For the web application, nothing needs to be installed. MasterView is an option; without the license,
functions are limited.
Do not install ScriptEasy or MasterView if more recent versions are already installed on your PC and remove
older versions if needed (Start menu, Programs/Audemat (or WorldCast Systems)/ScriptEasy/Uninstall and
Programs/Audemat (or WorldCast Systems)//MasterView/Uninstall)
4. To use any of the applications, click the Start button and Programs/WorldCast Systems you will then find
three subfolders: AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver, ScriptEasy and MasterView.
If a Windows Firewall is activated, add the application to the list of approved applications.
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The Unit Info page lists the build versions of the various pieces of software and firmware that make the AUDEMAT FM
Monitor Silver function. It also allows you to give your unit a unique name and description, for your own internal use.
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This page enables you to download the installers for the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver applications:
AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver, remote application, to configure monitoring, setup alarms and display measurements.
ScriptEasy, application to create scripts to automate and control inputs/outputs.
MasterView*, application to view and control your site via custom views.
Click on the program we wish to install and select Open to install the software application, or "Save" to install from
the hard drive (recommended option). Follow the wizards instructions.
* MasterView is available as a web application and as a PC application. The MasterView installer on this page is for the
PC application. For the web application, nothing needs to be installed.
The AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver MIB (Management Information Base) may also be downloaded from this page.
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5.1. Introduction
5.1.1. Working principle
The unit is designed to automatically monitor a programmed list (radio stations) by comparing measurements from an
internal tuner to user-defined reference settings. In case of failure, alarms are generated and sent by SNMP Traps or
mail. The unit communicates with the outside world via IP network (Ethernet or modem). It comes with a client-server
application serving as graphic user interface that makes it possible to remotely configure the unit, view measurements
and event logs as well as view realtime measurements and listen to the audio.
5.1.2. Functions
Cyclical monitoring on multiple programs
Cyclical monitoring is done by setting the tuner successively on each set frequency for acquisition of measurements
and by then comparing the programmed reference values with the newly acquired data. Please note that
measurements are collected only once per frequency which explains why a very brief anomaly will not be detected.
Each monitoring element is successively tested according to the hierarchical test order. With this order; lower level
tests will stop when a higher level error has been detected. As an example, it is pointless to test the modulation level
is the RF level is too low. This method also prevents useless alarms from being sent.
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Measured Values
RF Level
MPX Level
MPX Power
Monitoring Parameters
-
Nominal level
Low threshold 1
Low threshold 2
High threshold
Hysteresis
Timeout
Short intermittent errors
Nominal level
Low threshold
High threshold
Hysteresis
Timeout
Nominal level
High threshold
Low threshold
Hysteresis
Window
Nominal level
Low threshold
High threshold
Alarms
Values
Recorded
RFLOW2
RFLOW1
yes
RFHIGH
MPXLOW
yes
MPXHIGH
yes
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yes
Measured Values
Pilot Level
(with stereo channels)
Stereo Presence
(with stereo channels)
Audio out of phase
RDS Presence
RDS Level
PI Code Validity
PS Code
Group Presence
AF List
GRPD Code
Monitoring Parameters
-
Hysteresis
Timeout
Nominal level
Low threshold
High threshold
Hysteresis
Timeout
Timeout
Short intermittent errors
Timeout
Timeout
Short intermittent errors
Nominal level
Low threshold
High threshold
Hysteresis
Timeout
Short intermittent errors
Main PI code
Secondary PI code
Main PS code PI
Secondary PS code
Static/scrolling mode
Number of bits acquired before error
Sample number
Error rate threshold to trigger alarm
Error rate threshold to return to normal
state
Reference bit mask
Number of bits acquired before error
Number of bits acquired before error
AID Code
SLC Code
PTY Code
default EON TA PI
Time offset
EON TA Code
TA Code
TA code appearance
FM Band scan
Alarms
PLTLOW
Values
Recorded
yes
PLTHIGH
STEREO
PHASE
RDS
RDSLOW
yes
RDSHIGH
PICODE
PSCODE
RDSBER
GROUPS
AFLIST
GRPD
AID
SLC
PTY
EONTAERR
CLOCKOFFSET
CLOCKTIMEZONE
EONTA
TA
SCAN
Recorded values are represented as minimum, median and maximum curves in the application (Readings section).
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Triggering alarms:
This status is then reevaluated with each monitoring cycle as the tests are performed again. When a measured value is
out-of-tolerance, the state switches to ERROR, but the alarm is not triggered immediately. For each parameter, the
timeout before alarm parameter can be configured: it represents a delay during which an error state is tolerated
before the alarm is triggered. Once this length of time has been reached, the state switches to ALARM, and
corresponding actions are then taken (notification, placement of the event in the event log)
Switching from ERROR to NO_ERROR is immediate; however, it takes 2 confirmations to go from ALARM to
NO_ERROR, the test must be error free for 2 consecutive cycles.
The hysteresis is an additional factor to be taken into account before the unit returns to normal state after a level
type threshold violation. This value adjusts the triggering threshold after an alarm begins so that fluctuations near the
threshold level will not continuously trigger alarms. For instance, if we set the high level threshold at 60 and the
hysteresis at 5, the alarm activates at a level higher than 60, and stays on until the level falls below 55.
Detected error
2 consecutive cycles
with no error
level
1st overshoot
5th overshoot
high threshold
time window
less than 4 overshoots:
no alarm
time window
more than 4 overshoots:
alarm is sent
time window
less than 4 overshoots:
state reinitialization
time
Intermittent alarms with a maximum of 4 events within the set time window
Notification sequence:
Notifications (or traps) are identified with a unique id number (see trap description, Appendix E). They include
common fields but also specific fields to detail the reason and the context for the notification. The common fields are:
o
o
o
o
SystemType: FMMonitoringSilver
SerialNumber: unit serial number
VersionSoftware: embedded software number version
SequenceNumber: trap sequence number (this value is incremented for each new trap)
When the alarm is over, the same trap is sent with alarmStatus = 2, and the end time in errorDateTime.
Inversely, when the high level alarm ends, the lower level tests that were CLOSED return to ALARM status and traps
are sent with alarmStatus values of 4 (alarm reopened).
The alarmStatus field value can be:
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 : Alarm beginning
2 : Alarm ending
3 : Alarm closed by a higher hierarchical level alarm
4 : Alarm reopened (the higher hierarchical level alarm is over)
5 : Intermittent alarm
6 : Information (notifications with no beginning nor end)
Multi-channel monitoring
Channel 1
Channel 2
Channel 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
time in
seconds
monitoring time
error before the alarm is triggered
alarm
no issue on the channel
When dealing with a series of channels, each channel is monitored for a set time (5 seconds on the example above,
with a 2 second delay before alarm).
Recorded start and end times depend in part on the monitoring cycle.
Channel 1: the error starts second 2 while the channel is monitored and ends second 16 while the channel is also
monitored. Alarm start and end times match actual times.
Channel 2: the error starts second 6 while the channel is monitored and ends second 11 when the channel is no longer
monitored. An error starts again second 18 and ends second 23. The monitoring unit cannot detect the absence of
error between second 11 and second 18. It is seen as a single error. Alarm start time: second 8; alarm end time second
23.
Channel 3: the error starts second 12 while the channel is monitored and ends second 20 when the channel is no
longer monitored. The monitoring unit detects the absence of error when starting to monitor the channel again.
Alarm start time: second 14; alarm end time: second 25.
It is also important to note that when a channel is not monitored, no measurements can be compiled on that specific
channel, leaving blanks in the recorded measurement curves.
As a rule, be aware that the higher the number of monitored channels, the lesser monitoring time is spent on each.
The monitoring time depends for each channel on the number and type of monitored parameters. For an
AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver, the average time is 900 ms for basic monitoring. Monitoring of extended RDS
parameters will add about 1600 ms to the cycle time.
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Scanning
It detects RF level variations over the whole FM frequency band.
The idea is to regularly compare the levels obtained from a scan of the entire band with reference levels. Each
measurement that differs from the reference beyond the a user-defined tolerance will trigger a SCAN alarm. This
particular operation is not done with each cycle. It has its own schedule. It does not interrupt the monitoring cycle; it
is executed in between 2 cycles.
Program 1
Scan
f + 100 kHz
Program 2
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Scan
f + 100 kHz
On the embedded web site, click the Download link in the menu (see section 4.3).
Download the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver remote application installer and install the application.
Default installation directory is: C:\Program Files\WorldCast Systems\AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver.
Open the application using the desktop shortcut or the Start button and Programs/WorldCast
Systems/AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver
Clears
previously
saved data
1
2
3
4
5
Enter the equipments IP address (1) and the HTTP port (3) (port 80 by default), as well as the login and
password (4).
The IP address can be set and modified from the embedded web site (see section 4.2) or from the Network
configuration page (see section 6.2.5).
The login and password can be modified on the Users configuration page (see section 6.2.4). Default values
are Admin/ admin for the administrator and Guest/ guest for a basic user.
Or:
click on the magnifying glass (5) to display a list of AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver units connected to
the subnet. All the units will be listed. The green indicators show units with an embedded version
compatible with the remote application version; the red indicators show units that are not
compatible with the application.
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Double-click on the line for the desired equipment: its IP address and port will appear in (2) and (3). Just enter
the login and password as described above.
If the application has previously connected successfully, a scroll-down menu will be available (1) to select the
equipment by name from a list of previous connections:
Enter the login and password if the "Save password" box had not been checked.
Click on the "OK" button. The application may take a few seconds to establish the connection.
Once connected, the software will access data from the unit.
A simple user will be able to view most system, unit and monitoring settings but will not be able to modify them.
If you wish to open the application from another application, you can use the following command line:
Installation_directory\ AudematFMMonitorSilver.exe ip IP_address login
login -password password
Where you simply replace values in italics with your own values.
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On the Equipment page, set the maximum length for realtime readings.
You may also set how often the alarms are refreshed (in seconds).
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On the Preference page, set the unit in % of the total modulation or in kHz. The selected unit will be
applied to all RF measurements.
Select the application language (English or French; the default language is English unless the computer OS
language is French).
On the FTP page, set the directory in which recorded captures will be downloaded. See chapter 8 for more
details.
On the Temporal Reference page, set preferred reference time for time display in various pages. Local
Time means the users local time, Distant Time means the unit time. This option is only relevant when
the user and the unit are in different time zones.
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Click the
button.
Links on the left side of the widow allow the user easy access to the
various settings.
The Product ID page lists the build versions of the various pieces of software and firmware that make the AUDEMAT
FM Monitor Silver function. It also allows you to give your unit a unique name and description, for your own internal
use.
Click the Update button to lock in your changes (this is true for every page of the system configuration).
These settings can also be managed on the Product ID page of the embedded web site.
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6.2. Date/Time
Set the time zone first! Changes in the time zone affect the time that is displayed in the system time window, so
setting the zone first will eliminate the need to set the system time twice!
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6.3. Status
The Status page gives a summary of the units vital parameters: temperature, available memory, CPU load and
available disk space. This information may be requested to establish a diagnosis in case of malfunction.
User-defined alarm thresholds make it possible to monitor critical parameters. An Equipment default type SNMP trap
is sent in case of overshoot.
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6.4. Users
The Users link opens up a page from which to set user access to the different sections of the AUDEMAT FM Monitor
Web & Software accounts: there are 2 user levels to access the website and software application,
Administrator and Guest.
A Guest will be able to view measurements and alarms but will not be able to change any
configuration or settings or trigger any actions.
Several remote users may connect simultaneously; however, some actions lead to synchronization between the
unit and the application to specifically prevent 2 users to change the same parameter at the same time. It may be
necessary to reconnect to the unit.
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Maintenance account: this account gives access to the maintenance console. The report command
displays a status report of the unit which can be copied and sent to the hotline in case of issue.
SSH account: this account uses the login reboot and the same password as the FTP administrator.
With an SSH connection, it instantaneously triggers a reboot of the unit which can be useful if there
is no response from the embedded application.
Alarm Recipient Accounts: in this section, create accounts for users who should receive mail, text
messages (SMS) or phone alerts. For each account, enter the name, the email and/or the phone
number the alarms should be sent to.
For phone alerts, give the access code that will be used to identify the user both for call-ins and for
phone alerts.
For email alarms, specify the minimum severity level the alarm must have before it is sent to that
user: critical, major, minor, warning (all events except log and undefined), all or none.
Please note that for phone alerts and SMS, the severity level is not taken into account. Both these
types of notifications are managed with the script.
Phone lists: in this section, create list of users which will be associated with specific alarm objects in
the ScriptEasy script for phone alert and SMS notifications.
Once users have been created above, they can be selected in the various lists.
Please note that you may have to refresh the page before users can be selected (click on another
page and come back to the System/User page).
Once set, use the test buttons at the bottom of the page to test SMS and e-mail accounts.
You may change login names but make sure each is unique!
Only use alphanumerical characters for user names and passwords.
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6.5. Network
DNS Servers: DNS configuration, to be able to use domain names rather than numerical IP
addresses (i.e. smtp.server.com as opposed to 54.32.156.67). Mandatory if before using
DNS addresses on other configuration pages.
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Ethernet fail-over: the Ethernet fail-over function enables the unit to send alarms using the
back-up Ethernet interface in case of issues with the primary interface. The unit pings the
reference address (Always-on IP) at regular intervals (Time between pings). If there is no
answer, the switch takes place. The unit keeps pinging the reference address and switches
back to the primary interface when there is an answer.
When changing the Time between ping, the previous time will be applied a last time after update.
! The Ethernet fail-over function and PPP Dialout are mutually exclusive.
IP configuration is also available from the embedded web site (System Settings page).
! Enabling PPP connections will suspend Phone Alert and Voice/DTMF functions!
When configuring from ScriptEasy, enabling one function will disable the other functions tab. After disabling a
function, youll need to close the system configuration pages and open them again to enable the tab you need.
Enter a reference IP address in the field "Ping this address to test Ethernet connection"
If you wish to use PPP backup, configure the SMTP server with a static IP address and not with a DNS name.
Be aware that unlike with Ethernet messages, a mail sent using PPP does not trigger a confirmation message.
The user can limit the number of daily outgoing calls. He/she should put 0 if this limitation is
not required.
The user can limit the number of hourly outgoing calls. He/she should put 0 if this limitation
is not required.
The user can click Reset to put the call counter back to zero.
Dialout accounts: the user can create a new customer account. Enter settings for the new customer account (name,
number, login, password) and click on New account. The unit can manage multiple accounts.
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! Enabling PPP connections will suspend Phone Alert and Voice/DTMF functions!
When configuring from ScriptEasy, enabling one function will disable the other functions tab. After disabling a
function, youll need to close the system configuration pages and open them again to enable the tab you need.
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Modem configuration: the user selects the modem (if necessary) and its features.
The line should be able to identify incoming calls when filtering and for call-back (see below). You
must then add #CID or +VCID at the end of the init string depending on the type of modem
supplied by WorldCast Systems:
US Robotics model ATS0=0Q0&D3&C1S32=98#CID=1
Radicom USB model ATS0=0Q0&D3&C1B20+VCID=1
The Filter Callers function enables incoming calls to be filtered using Caller ID (the incoming telephone
line must have this service activated).
Filter Callers: To add a new account, enter the relevant information and click on New Account. This
allows incoming calls from the authorized number list, and blocks non authorized numbers.
Callback: select Customer in the menu to activate an automatic PPP call back feature. When an
incoming call displays a Callback Customer number, the modem does not answer; instead, it
waits for the ringing to end and then generates an outgoing call to that number. This allows PPP
connection from the unit without phone charges to the user.
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! You cannot use Phone Alert and Voice/DTMF functions if PPP connections are enabled!
When configuring from ScriptEasy, enabling one function will disable the other functions tab. After disabling a
function, youll need to close the system configuration pages and open them again to enable the tab you need.
This function activates DTMF phone alerts for Script Easy alarms. Please refer to chapter 13 to install the option and
read the Script Easy Manual for more information.
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Configuration of e-mails :
Enter the SMTP server address, account information, and destination e-mail addresses to enable sending of
e-mail alerts. Ask your network administrator for the SMTP parameters. (Note that you must have a valid DNS
setup if you want to use SMTP host name. Otherwise you must use a numeric IP address xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx). For
additional security, enable TSL (Transport Layer Security).
The send mail every section enables the user to send messages in a batch every X minutes if desired.
When waiting for the time chosen by the user, the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver stores the messages.
Two sections are available that allow the user to configure the contents of the subject line and the first line of
the body of the alarm e-mail. Any text entered in these windows will be included, and there is a list of
variables (in brackets) that can be included as well. This feature allows the user to customize the first parts of
the alarm e-mails to be more compatible with portable devices.
Email notifications will be sent to email addresses as set on the Users page (see section 6.2.4).
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Description
st
{NAME}
Product name
{DESCRIPTION}
Product description
{LOCALADDRESS}
Product IP address
{SERIALNUMBER}
{FIRSTALARM}
st
If a text address is set, the DNS must be configured so as to allow name resolution.
Make sure the gateway is correctly configured for the unit to be able to reach the SMTP server (Network page).
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SNMP configuration
The equipment supports multiple destination addresses for notifications. However, only the Main Manager
has the authority to acknowledge notifications. With INFORM type messages, automatic answers from
secondary managers are ignored by the unit.
The user can download the MIB. Simply click on the button to save the .mib file locally or on the network. In
the MIB, you will find specific and unique tables such as the ScriptEasy alarm table, the Notifications pending
acknowledgement table and the I/O table.
SNMP Traps configuration
Life Sign Trap / Minutes between Life Signs: sends life signs every X minutes.
Trap sending test: sends a Warm start trap to the destination(s) according to the trap settings.
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The acknowledgment mode (Trap V1, Trap V2c or Inform) is identical for all alarms. See the next section
Notifications for additional settings.
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6.12. Notifications
SNMP Actions
The user may replay traps that have not been acknowledged yet.
The user may also delete pending traps that have not been acknowledged yet.
As long as an acknowledgement has not been received, the notification is re-transmitted at the rate of once every <d>
seconds, for a maximum of <n> times; where <d> and <n> are the <Ack Timeout> and <Max Retries> fields
respectively.
If acknowledgement does not arrive after <n> attempts, the notification will be frozen, that is to say, it is put on
standby until a new notification of the same type is generated. It can also be manually unblocked by using the Replay
Traps" button.
It is important to note that untransmitted notifications are not lost. They are kept to be retransmitted as soon as the
right conditions are met. When a new notification appears, the frozen" notification is reactivated and a cycle of
sending attempts begins again.
The alarm severity level can also be set: a specific manager action is associated with each severity level.
The severity level set for the traps on this page also sets the severity level for the event log, with the following
correspondence table:
Traps Severity
Critical
Critical
Major
Error
Minor
Warning
Information
Notice
Log
Info
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Webcam support is only available with webcams sold by WorldCast Systems. The webcam is detected on start-up;
however, detection can be forced with the Recheck button.
Options that can be configured are:
Webcam enabled: activates or deactivates the webcam support.
Motion sensitivity: sensitivity of the movement detection from 1000 to 32000 (1000 is the highest
sensitivity).
Mark motion location: circles the zone where the movement has been detected with a red frame.
Image quality: from 50 to 100 (100 is the best quality).
Erase snapshots older than: automatically delete files older than n days.
Images can be downloaded to a PC using any FTP client software (not provided by WorldCast Systems).
The FTP software requires the following information:
AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver IP address.
User name: record (see User page section 6.2.4).
Password: record.
For the audio streaming, set the encoding quality in kbps for high and low quality streaming depending on the
network.
High Quality is used for stereo streaming, Low Quality for mono streaming.
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The redirection does not deactivate or turn off the default ports. It only clones or duplicates their functions on
the ports designated. External methods must be used to block any undesired ports from the network.
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The input and output interfaces of the router can be configured by the options Public interface (Input) and
Private Interface (output).
Once the configuration is done, lock it in by clicking on update. Then click the Activate new configuration button
at the top of the page.
Click on the Activate new configuration button every time a section is modified.
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6.15. Support
Stop / Restart :
Restart enables the user to restart the embedded application to reinitialize the
parameters the remote application remains open.
Default configuration:
This function will allow the user to delete the present configuration and to reset the default
configuration.
Caution: all parameters as well as scripts and log files will be deleted.
Switch to version:
This function is only available when the unit has been upgraded. It makes it possible to downgrade it
back to its previous version. After clicking Switch, the user will need to close and restart the
application.
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Motherboard: the user can view the type of boards (relay, digital) and their location in the
chassis, as well as the motherboard type and version.
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Set parameters for the I/O log that the user can view from the application (Status button, Event log tab, see section
11.2).
Settings: set recording frequency and length of event logs are kept.
Actions: clear the logs.
It is refreshed automatically every 60 seconds, though you may use the Refresh button to do it sooner.
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6.19. Receivers
Receiver configuration: monitoring and realtime measurement functions must be assigned to a specific receiver; the
receiver to be used for streaming, recording and audiotag is set at the factory. This function is not application to the
AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver.
Max duration: to set a time limit for realtime functions after which they will be automatically stopped.
Attenuation for each receiver. These values are not taken into account for monitoring.
Total Modulation Measurement: acquisition period used for the MPX signal measurement.
During a standard cycle, a high number of captures is used resulting in more precise readings.
During a short cycle, a lower number of captures is used. This option takes less time but the
reading is less precise than with the standard cycle.
Because the time difference between both options is not significant, it is recommended to keep the
standard mode.
MPX overshoot threshold: Set the overshoot threshold value of measurement display for MPX measurement (from
-3
-7)
-6
-4
-6
10 to 10 ; default: 10 , in compliance with the Recommendation ITU-R SM.1268-2: 10 % or 10 . This choice affects
the MPX cumulated curve (see section 10.4).
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7. MONITORING CONFIGURATION
The first thing to do is to configure the channels to be monitored. It can be done either of two ways:
Click a blank spot in the Channels box (1), or
Use the
button (2).
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When first using the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver or if no scan has yet been performed, click
new scan. The detection and labeling of the channels are based on RDS availability. (1).
to initiate a
When the scan exists, the channel to be added can be selected in the list of detected channels (2).
The selected program frequency and name automatically appear (3). It is also possible to manually add those values.
Simply click
(4).
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5
6
2
The Channel configuration window is where you enter the basic information about the stations you want the unit to
receive and analyze. Select the program you wish to configure in the list (1).
The name may be modified and you may add optional information about the transmitter and network if desired (2).
You may also set or change the monitoring status of the station in the Monitoring Configuration section (3).
Active Monitoring is a cyclical scanning of the station, with alarms for technical personnel.
Measure without alarm will scan the station and keep track of the readings, but will not send alerts on out-of
tolerance conditions.
Finally, if you do not want this particular station to be a part of the regular monitoring cycle, select the Standby
box. This will leave the station configured, so that you may manually monitor when you choose, but the AUDEMAT FM
Monitor will not generate alarms, automatically scan that station or record its measurements on a regular basis.
The symbol ,
or
next to the station name in the list indicates the stations monitoring status.
You may also limit the time during which the channel is monitored on a daily basis (4). If the box is left unchecked, it
will be monitored 24 h a day; if not it will be limited to the set period. Note that even if the monitoring period is
limited, readings are done around the clock.
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Click
to store the configuration in memory (5). If you click on another program without having first saved,
you will be prompted to do so. However, if you wish to return to the last saved configuration, click
for every modification on all tabs.
. This is true
Once you have the station information entered, you may select which parts of the signal you wish to monitor. For
each portion you select, another tab for that part of the signal appears across the top of the window (6).
The definitions and explanations below also apply to the MPX, Stereo and Audio tabs.
To change the hysteresis, move the mouse on the thresholds edge (lower edge for the high level, upper edge
for a low level) until you see the arrow
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To set the nominal level, move the mouse on the line until you see the arrow , and click and drag. This level
is set between the high and low thresholds; when moving it, the thresholds also get adjusted.
In section (2):
View the receiver used to monitor this program (1, 2 or 3) and the applied attenuation.
Set the nominal level by entering the desired value in dBV.
Auto-configure thresholds: once data has been collected for this particular station, you may click the button to
automatically set the nominal level to the average measured value for that station. Previous threshold settings
(in terms of difference in dB from the nominal level) will be maintained.
In section (3)
Setting various thresholds can also be done by manually entering values in this section. For each type of
monitoring, a check box enables monitoring and specific parameters are then displayed.
The Threshold is the reference value. When the level overshoots it, the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver will
trigger an alarm or other action.
The Hysteresis value establishes a level at which the unit will recover from an alarm state. In other words, if
the signal dips below the Low threshold, the level must come up above the Low threshold plus the
Hysteresis differential before the unit will cancel the alarm. This prevents the generation of dozens of alarms
and log events by levels that are fluctuating at or near the alarm thresholds. When the set value is too high,
the text box becomes red.
The Time out before alarm will configure a delay between an out of tolerance reading and the generation of
an alarm, which prevents transient and momentary variations from generating nuisance alarms.
Check the Send Alarm box to send an SNMP trap and/or mail in case of alarm. If that box is not check, the
threshold violation will only be recorded in the event log.
Intermittent errors may also be monitored by checking the box. When checked, the following parameters can
be set:
-
The time window during which the number of events will be counted.
You may also want to zoom on the graph or better read actual values:
To zoom, press CTRL while doing a click and drag towards the bottom.
To unzoom, press CTRL while doing a click and drag towards the top.
To see the actual level value, press SHIFT: the thresholds disappear and 2 thin lines appear. The level value at
the vertical line gets updated as you move right or left.
The horizontal line follows the curve. If you want to read a value that is not on the curve, press SHIFT and ALT
at the same time, then move your mouse.
A grey section on the graph indicates a period during which no measurements were made.
Click
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Select the Stereo tab to configure monitoring the pilot signal and the stereo presence.
Simply set the high and low levels where you want them using the graph or the text boxes as with the RF tab (see
section 7.2.2), and decide whether or not you want to trigger alarms at those levels.
Zooming and reading specific values on the graph can also be done like on the RF tab.
Monitoring of two additional parameters can be independently activated
in the "STEREO MONITORING" section:
Stereo presence,
Opposition phase.
For each element, indicate whether they should trigger an alarm and
after how much time.
Click
station.
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Click
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Click
station.
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Select the Extended RDS Data tab to configure the RDS data monitoring.
For each of the following parameters, check the associated box to enable monitoring, and check the Send alarm box
if desired. For some parameters, a time delay before the alarm is sent can also be set.
PS: you can monitor the PS in two different ways. If the station uses static PS, you can set the AUDEMAT FM Monitor
Silver to alert you if it changes. If the station employs dynamic scrolling PS, you can set the unit to launch an alarm if
the PS does not change within a specified time.
PTY: sends an alarm when the PTY is different from the reference value.
TA: sends a notification when the station transmits the TA code, it is possible to use this alarm to start an audio
recording.
EON TA: sends a notification when the station transmits the EON TA code.
EON TA PI: sends an alarm when another station transmits a TA code.
AF LIST: sends an alarm when the list of alternative frequencies differs from the reference list.
AID: sends an alarm when the AID is different from the reference value.
SLC: sends an alarm when the SLC is different from the reference value.
GPRD: sends an alarm when the GRPD is different from the reference value.
Groups: you can detect a missing group in the group sequence by checking which groups you want to monitor.
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RDS Clock Monitoring: sends an alarm(s) when the offset between RDS time and the units time is greater than the
maximum allowed time offset (in minutes/seconds) and/or when the RDS time zone is different from the units. RDS
time is checked every day at the same time or at regular intervals.
In some cases (PS and PI code setting, AF list or RDS groups), the button
retrieve values; you may also manually enter them.
Click
Note:
RDS data monitoring is done by taking 15 groups every cycle and adding them to a buffer so as to reconstruct as
closely as possible the complete data stream. At the end of the user-defined time period, pre-set conditions are
compared to the data acquired and potential alarms are triggered. The duration begins at the first cycle and is
evaluated with each cycle. Since the acquisition frequency depends upon the number of monitored stations, make
sure the time set is sufficient to acquire enough data for a meaningful test.
Please note that the cycle time set at the top of the page only affects some RDS parameters: PS, PTY, AF, AID, SLC,
GRPD and group monitoring. It is not applicable for TA monitoring. EON TA, EON TA PI and RDS clock monitoring use
their own cycle.
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8. RECORDING CONFIGURATION
To be able to automatically manage recordings with ScriptEasy, enable the Scheduled recording option on this
page.
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1
2
3
4
6
5
7
to:
For stereo recording, select High Quality. Low Quality will only record in mono.
A folder is automatically created when a recording is made. The folder name is the date (YYYYMMDD). Of course all
the recordings made on the same day are saved in this folder.
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Audio recording files can then be downloaded onto a local computer or on the network.
Check the boxes for the desired files in the tree (check or uncheck a folder box to select or deselect every associated
file) and click
.
You may also manually delete the files by clicking
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Select the EWS tab or go to the RecordingEWS menu to set Emergency Warning System monitoring. The RDS
group 9A contains the EWS message.
Check to activate monitoring of EWS messages; then specify the frequency to monitor.
The process makes it possible for the date and time of the EWS message reception to be inserted into the log file. It
also enables the transmission of an alarm message to a monitoring server. The number of received EWS messages is
tallied, and the counter can be reset (1).
Monitoring can be limited to a daily time window (2).
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9. ACCESSING READINGS
Click
2
4
Select the station from the pull-down menu. Station information appears below. Use the button to delete the
readings history (1).
On 7 different graphs, minimum (in blue), average (in green) and maximum (in red) measurement curves can be
viewed for (2):
RF level
MPX level
Pilot level
Left Audio level
Right Audio level
RDS level
MPX power
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The unit used depends on the selected unit in the option window (see section 5.5).
Click on any small graph to display it in the larger graphic frame (3).
The default time scale is one month. Click
and
or directly on the graph to successively adjust the time scale to
the week, the day, the half-day and the hour. Wherever the click was made becomes the median point of the graph.
To return to the month display, simply click
When the time scale is less than a month, click
.
or
The time scale is identical on the large graph and on the 5 mini graphs.
You may also adjust the unit scale by zooming on the graph: click and drag towards the bottom of the graph while
pressing the Ctrl key. Click and drag towards the top while pressing the Ctrl key to unzoom. This procedure is only
valid for the main graph.
Hover the mouse over the graph while pressing the Shift key to display 3 horizontal lines that will facilitate reading
minimum, average and maximum values.
As you move the cursor over the graph, data from the spot where the cursor is will be displayed in the CURRENT
MEASURES section where it can be easily read (4).
Data can be exported in csv format by clicking
at the bottom of the window. Minimum, average and
maximum values for RF, MPX, pilot, audio, RDS level and MPX power are exported for the period displayed on the
graph.
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Reference scan (in black), with which the current scan is compared.
Disabled.
The unit records the minimum and maximum RF levels of the carriers and triggers an alarm (if validated by the user)
when a RF level change is detected. The minimum RF threshold and the triggering difference are user-defined.
Before validating the scan alarm function, a reference scan must be carried out by the unit (3). Click
to start that scan. It will always increase in 10 kHz increments.
In this section, you may also:
Two icons at the bottom of the screen (4) switch between the display of scan options and a display of scan data in
tabular form. This data can be sorted by clicking on a column header (one click to sort in ascending order the chosen
column, a second click for descending order). Data can also be exported in csv format by clicking
The sort order is maintained in the exported data.
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Click
Connection 2
Result
nd
Guest
Guest
Guest
Admin
Admin
Guest
Admin
Invit
nd
Select a configured program from the list or enter the desired frequency if it has not been previously configured. Then
click
to play and
Click
to hold the tuner on that frequency for better response, that action will temporarily suspend all of your
automatic monitoring.
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RF level
MPX level
Pilot level
RDS level
Click on any small graph to display it in the larger graphic frame (4).
You may adjust the unit scale by zooming on the graph: click and drag towards the bottom of the graph while pressing
the Ctrl key. Click and drag towards the top while pressing the Ctrl key to unzoom. This procedure is only valid for the
main graph.
Click and drag towards the left or the right to display the previous or next period.
Hover the mouse over the graph while pressing the Shift key to display markers that will facilitate reading values on
the curve.
As you move the cursor along the graph, data at the point of the cursor is displayed in the MEASUREMENTS section
where it can be easily read (5).
Data can be exported in csv format by clicking
at the bottom of the window. Current values for RF,
MPX, pilot, audio and RDS level are exported regardless of the graph currently displayed.
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Simply:
Select one of the configured programs or enter the frequency you wish to hear (it can be any frequency on the FM
band)
Select the player you wish to use: the player embedded with the application or an external player (Winamp). Your
player must be able to read .m3u files. If unsure, use the embedded player.
Click
High Quality is used for stereo streaming, Low Quality for mono streaming.
Set the audio bitrate according to the network in the system pages (see section 6.2.13).
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To access this realtime measurement tab, you may also go the "Measures menu or use the F11 shortcut.
All RDS tabs are refreshed simultaneously; this enables the user to view one data display then another with no risk of
losing information.
Some tabs have a history feature, with which the user can display the data received since the application was started
or since the last reset. This is the case for the following tabs:
o
List of AFs
Hexa group
ASCII groups
Radio paging
TMC
To prevent computer overloading, this history is not visible in realtime; data viewing is only enabled by stopping the
analyzer (Stop button
5
2
PI, PS codes,
Traffic information (TA / TP),
Table of characters used,
Information on contents: MS, DI, PTY, PIN, GRPD, PTYN
Displays RDS error information (3).
Button for filtering groups and/or blocks: check boxes for groups and blocks to be displayed. By default,
every box is checked (4).
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List of AFs (Alternative Frequencies) received by the equipment since the beginning of the measure. These frequencies
are sorted chronologically.
When printing reports, all AF lists are saved in a text file: af_list.txt, stored in the report directory.
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All EON network stations, received by the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver (1).
List of AFs sorted by Variant (2). The list displayed is the one associated with the station or program selected in (1).
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The red bars on the graph represent the proportion of type A groups.
The blue bars on the graph represent the proportion of type B groups.
The grey bars on the graph part represent both A&B groups.
Putting the cursor over any grey bar will trigger a popup display of the group number and contents.
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10.3.10. RT+
The RT+ tags frame lists all tags received in the RT+ group.
The Full radiotext frame displays the last whole radiotext received.
The Decoded tags frame displays data extraction from received radiotext and tags. This information is refreshed
every time radiotext or the Togglebit changes (as per the standard definition of RT+).
The RT+ goup Intervals frame shows the number of groups received between two RT+ groups.
The diagram shows:
-
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10.3.11. ODA
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2
1
3
4
Select a configured program from the list or enter the desired frequency if it has not been previously configured. Then
click
to play and
The
The Max MPX power value will only appear after one minute of measurements.
-4
-6 1e-6=10 = 10 %
The cumulated MPX (absolute value or in %) indicates the time ratio during which excursion levels are
greater than or equal to 75 kHz.
MPX power: time representation of the calculated multiplex power (in dB, according to ITU BS412-9
standard).
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Our monitoring units use narrow FI filters (150 kHz/-3 dB) chosen for their selectivity specification, as required
for the stability of readings (AF, PILOT, RDS).
These filters make readings more reliable when adjacent programs are present, the local FM band is dense or
when reception conditions are mediocre.
However, important FM deviation modulation over a 75 kHz deviation will reach the FI filter early lateral
bands.
In this case, a distortion is created and the MPX spectrum display may show parasite lines around -65 dBu.
Click on any small graphs to display it in the larger graphic frame (4).
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Click
The configured stations are listed in section (1), the status for each is indicated by a symbol:
: monitored station with no alarm
: monitored station with current alarms
: station which is measured but not monitored
: station which is neither measured nor monitored
Click on one of the station to display its name and information (2) as well as its alarms (3). The alarms symbol
indicates its status:
: current alarm
: alarm closed by hierarchy (the alarm was on, then a more important alarm occured. When the more
important alarm will close, the less important alarm will reopen until the status returns to normal)
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To quickly analyze these alarms, shortcut buttons allow quick access to various pertinent pages of the application (4).
In particular, the Event Log button opens a log in which the events are already filtered for the selected station.
The list of alarms is refreshed as specified in the options of the application (see section 6.1). However, it is possible to
refresh it any time by clicking
History Log: historical event list. Logging frequency, time for which logs are kept and the ability to clear the
log are set in the system configuration section, I/O log page (see section 6.2.16).
The severity level for monitoring events can be set on the configuration notification page (see section 6.2.12).
If a trap has been sent to an SNMP manager (see section 6.2.11), the Trap column will display Sent.
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When selecting the history log or the I/O log, the filter configuration window is available:
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12.1. Backing up
Click on FileBackup
Select the backup folder and the name of the backup file, add a comment if needed, it will allow you to find it more
easily at a later date.
Default folder is C:\Documents and Settings\user_name\WorldCastSystems\FM Monitoring Silver version\backups.
Select also what should be backed up: configuration and/or scripts.
The backup files extension is .aud.
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Select the file you wish to restore and select whether you need to restore IP parameters:
New configurations and scripts will then be available in the unit after clicking Restore.
After restoring a file the unit will automatically reboot. After launching the restoration process, wait a few
minutes for the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver to restart before reconnecting.
To reconnect to the unit, simply use the current user name and password.
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Insert the CD sent by WorldCast Systems upon purchase of the option, the following screen will pop up.
2.
5. Click on the
Activate license
button.
7.
8.
Once an option has been activated, a new line appears in the license table.
7. Click on Activate to
update the
equipment with the
option.
After activating the Full RDS option, you must disable monitoring and enable it again for all new functions to
become available.
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USB link
5. Click on the
Activate license
button.
8.
9.
Once an option has been activated, "Yes" appears on the option line.
Please read the ScriptEasy manual for more information on the Phone Alerts.
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7. Click on Activate to
update the
equipment with the
option.
Please refer to the ScriptEasy manual for more information on I/O management.
This module provides 16 digital inputs and can work in 2 different modes depending on jumper configuration:
Schematic diagram:
Internal power supply mode (default mode):
With this mode, all common pins are internally linked to the ground.
DIGITAL
INPUT
Contact
When a digital input is connected with the common, this inputs value switches to 1; otherwise it stays on 0.
COMMON
With this mode, all common pins are linked together but they are no longer connected to the ground. Now, an
external power supply is necessary.
DIGITAL
INPUT
Contact
An external power supply between 5 and 25 V is applied to the common. If a digital input is connected to the
COMMON
ground, this inputs value switches to 1; otherwise it stays on 0.
(GROUND)
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PIN NUMBER
SUB-D 25pts FEMALE CONNECTOR
COMMON
(internally connected)
IN16
IN15
IN14
IN13
IN12
IN11
IN10
IN09
IN08
IN07
IN06
IN05
IN04
IN03
IN02
IN01
DESCRIPTION
Digital input 1
Digital input 3
Digital input 5
Digital input 7
Digital input 9
Digital input 11
Digital input 13
Digital input 15
Common
10
Common
11
Common
12
Common
13
Not used
14
Digital input 2
15
Digital input 4
16
Digital input 6
17
Digital input 8
18
Digital input 10
19
Digital input 12
20
Digital input 14
21
Digital input 16
22
Common
23
Common
24
Common
25
Common
When the internal power supply mode is selected, the common ground is also the units ground.
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Please refer to the ScriptEasy manual for more information on I/O management.
This module provides 8 SPDT relays. Each relay has one com input (common) and two outputs: NC (normally closed)
and NO (normally opened).
Schematic diagram:
RELAY (x8)
NC (Normaly open)
COM
NO (Normaly closed)
1.
2.
Practical examples:
The relay can be used like an on-off switch to make a contact between the common and one of the outputs
(NC or NO).
It is also possible to connect a power supply to the common (for example the +12 V power supply available
on pin 13) and to switch this power supply between the NC and the NO output.
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COM1
NC1
NO1
COM2
NC2
N02
COM3
NC3
NO3
COM4
NC4
NO4
COM5
NC5
NO5
COM6
NC6
NO6
COM7
NC7
NO7
COM8
NC8
NO8
PIN NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
COM1
NO1
NC2
COM3
NO3
NC4
COM5
NO5
NC6
10
COM7
11
NO7
12
NC8
13
+12V
14
NC1
15
COM2
16
NO2
17
NC3
18
COM4
19
NO4
20
NC5
21
COM6
22
NO6
23
NC7
24
COM8
25
NO8
Ground for the 12 V power supply is available on the ground of the unit.
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Please refer to the ScriptEasy manual for more information on I/O management.
This module provides 8 analog inputs designed to measure voltages up to 50 V. It is possible to select the
measurement range for a better accuracy while converting.
Schematic diagram:
This module converts analog voltage into a digital signal used by the unit.
Voltage (+V) must be applied between one of the analog inputs and the ground.
ANALOG
INPUT
+V
ADC resolution (Analog to digital converter): 12 bits for each measurement range.
IN 07
IN 06
IN 05
IN 04
IN 03
IN 02
IN 01
(internaly connected)
IN 08
COMMON -GROUND
PIN NUMBER
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
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DESCRIPTION
IN1
IN2
IN3
IN4
IN5
IN6
IN7
IN8
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
Select the event you would like to add to your script and place it on the current page.
To configure it, select it and fill in the information in the properties panel on the right of the screen:
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Once configured, you can use this object like any other ScriptEasy logical object: it will be activated when the alarm it
represents is triggered on the selected program and will return to a normal state when the alarm is closed.
The ScriptEasy FM version also includes an object to set the tuner dedicated to realtime
surveillance to a given frequency, and to enable this program on the AUDEMAT FM Monitor
Silver audio output, and another object to stop the audio outout. Note that this receiver is
not available for other tasks during this type of operation.
Another object makes it possible to trigger audio recording in file (on the receiver dedicated
to realtime surveillance). This object can launch recording when a specific event occurs or at a
specific time. Note that programmed recording must be enabled in the monitoring application
(see section 8.1) and that a recording cannot start if another recording is already in progress.
To configure this object, fill out the information in the properties panel on the right of the screen: frequency,
recording duration (in minutes), and a label that will be added on the end of the recording file name.
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Trap Number: 1
Name
Type / Description
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.7.0
sysSystemType
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.6.0
sysSerialNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.4.0
sysVersionSoftware
STRING / Version
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.1.0
trapsSequenceNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.2.1
trapsequipmentOndateTime
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.2.2
trapsequipmentOnseverity
INTEGER / Severity *
Trap Number: 8
Name
Type / Description
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.7.0
sysSystemType
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.6.0
sysSerialNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.4.0
sysVersionSoftware
STRING / Version
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.1.0
trapsSequenceNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.3.1
trapheartBeatOndateTime
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.3.2
trapsheartBeatOnseverity
INTEGER / Severity *
Trap Number: 9
Name
Type / Description
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.7.0
sysSystemType
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.6.0
sysSerialNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.4.0
sysVersionSoftware
STRING / Version
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.1.0
trapsSequenceNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.4.1
trapsconfigChangeddateTime
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.4.2
trapsconfigChangedrootTree
STRING / sys
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.4.3
trapsconfigChangedseverity
INTEGER / Severity *
Trap Number: 10
Name
Type / Description
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.7.0
sysSystemType
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.6.0
sysSerialNumber
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1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.4.0
sysVersionSoftware
STRING / Version
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.1.0
trapsSequenceNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.5.1
trapsequipmentFaultdateTime
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.5.2
trapsequipmentFaulterror
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.5.3
trapsequipmentFaultseverity
INTEGER / Severity *
Name
Type / Description
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.7.0
sysSystemType
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.6.0
sysSerialNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.4.0
sysVersionSoftware
STRING / Version
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.1.0
trapsSequenceNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.7.1
trapsScriptEasyInfodateTime
Event date
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.7.2
trapsScriptEasyInfoseverity
Severity *
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.7.3
trapsScriptEasyInfoscriptObjectId
ScriptEasy object ID
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.7.4
trapsScriptEasyInfoscriptObjectStatus
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.7.5
trapsScriptEasyInfoscriptObjectName
Object name
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.7.6
trapsScriptEasyInfoeventDescription
Event description
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.7.7
trapsScriptEasyInfochannel
Associated channel
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.7.8
trapsScriptEasyInfotransmitter
Associated transmitter
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.7.9
trapsScriptEasyInfonetwork
Associated network
Name
Type / Description
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.7.0
sysSystemType
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.6.0
sysSerialNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.4.0
sysVersionSoftware
STRING / Version
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.1.0
trapsSequenceNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.8.1
trapsScriptEasyOnOffdateTime
Event date
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.8.2
trapsScriptEasyOnOffseverity
Severity *
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.8.3
trapsScriptEasyOnOffscriptObjectId
ScriptEasy object ID
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.8.4
trapsScriptEasyOnOffscriptObjectStatus
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.8.5
trapsScriptEasyOnOffscriptObjectName
Object name
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.8.6
trapsScriptEasyOnOffeventDescription
Event description
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.8.8
trapsScriptEasyOnOffchannel
Associated channel
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.8.9
trapsScriptEasyOnOfftransmitter
Associated transmitter
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.8.10
trapsScriptEasyOnOffnetwork
Associated network
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Name
Type / Description
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.7.0
sysSystemType
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.6.0
sysSerialNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.4.0
sysVersionSoftware
STRING / Version
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.6.0
trapsSequenceNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.6.1
trapsscriptChangeddateTime
Event date
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.6.2
trapsscriptChangedseverity
Severity *
Name
Type / Description
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.7.0
sysSystemType
STRING / Equipment
type
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.6.0
sysSerialNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.4.0
sysVersionSoftware
STRING / Version
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.1.0
trapsSequenceNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.9.1
trapsScriptEasyManagerAlarmalarmType
Alarm type
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.9.2
trapsScriptEasyManagerAlarmdateTime
Event date
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.9.3
trapsScriptEasyManagerAlarmseverity
Severity *
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.9.4
trapsScriptEasyManagerAlarmscriptObjectId
ScriptEasy object ID
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.9.5
trapsScriptEasyManagerAlarmscriptObjectName
Object name
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.9.6
trapsScriptEasyManagerAlarmeventDescription
Event description
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.9.7
trapsScriptEasyManagerAlarmequipmentId
Id de lquipement
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.9.8
trapsScriptEasyManagerAlarmchannelId
Associated channel
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.9.9
trapsScriptEasyManagerAlarmtransmitterId
Associated transmitter
Trap Number: 12
Name
Type / Description
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.7.0
sysSystemType
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.6.0
sysSerialNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.4.0
sysVersionSoftware
STRING / Version
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.13.4.1.0
trapsSequenceNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.17.1.13.4.11.0
trapsEventId
INTEGER / event id
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.9.1.1
trapsmonitoringValueschannelType
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.9.1.2
trapsmonitoringValuesfrequency
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.9.1.3
trapsmonitoringValueschannelId
Channel ID
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1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.9.1.4
trapsmonitoringValueschannelName
Channel name
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.9.1.5
trapsmonitoringValuesalarmStatus
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.9.1.6
trapsmonitoringValueserrorDateTime
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.9.1.7
trapsmonitoringValueseventStartDateTime
Alarm date
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.9.1.8
trapsmonitoringValuesseverity
Severity *
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.9.1.9
trapsmonitoringValuesreadValue
Read value
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.9.1.10
trapsmonitoringValuesreferenceValue
Reference value
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.9.1.11
trapsmonitoringValuestransmitterName
Trasmitter name
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.9.1.12
trapsmonitoringValuesnetworkName
Network name
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.9.1.13
trapsDefinitionmonitoringValuesdescription
Value description
Trap Number: 13
Trap Number: 14
Trap Number: 15
Trap Number: 16
Trap Number: 17
Trap Number: 18
Trap Number: 19
Trap Number: 20
Trap Number: 21
Trap Number: 22
Trap Number: 23
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Trap Number: 24
Trap Number: 25
Trap Number: 26
Trap Number: 27
Trap Number: 28
Trap Number: 29
Trap Number: 30
Trap Number: 32
Trap Number: 33
Trap Number: 34
Trap Number: 35
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Trap Number: 39
Name
Type / Description
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.17.1.7.0
sysSystemType
STRING / Equipment
type
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.17.1.6.0
sysSerialNumber
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.17.1.4.0
sysVersionSoftware
STRING / Version
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.17.1.13.4.1.0
trapsSequenceNumber
INTEGER / Trap
number
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.17.1.13.4.11.0
trapsEventId
INTEGER / event id
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.17.1.12.4.9.4.1
trapsDefinitionewsValuesfrequency
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.17.1.12.4.9.4.2
trapsDefinitionewsValueseventDateTime
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.17.1.12.4.9.4.3
trapsDefinitionewsValuesseverity
Severity
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.17.1.12.4.9.4.4
trapsDefinitionewsValuesmessage
Content of group 9A in
hexadecimal format
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.17.1.12.4.9.4.5
trapsDefinitionewsValuescounter
Number of received
messages
Trap Number: 46
Trap Number: 47
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Name
Type
Description
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.11.1.2.1.1
idRow
INTEGER
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.11.1.2.1.2
idColumn
INTEGER
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.11.1.2.1.3
Value
INTEGER
Current value
(1) The channel number corresponds to its row it the channel list (Monitoring page), starting from zero: the first
th
channels ID number is 0 and the 10 channels ID number is 9.
(2) Measurements are as follows:
Value code
Description
For instance, to read the RF level for channel 5, use a GET SNMP command on the OID:
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.11.1.2.1.3.4.0
th
Where .4 is the identifier of the 5 channel and 0 is the identifier of the RF measurement.
Name
Type
Description
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.11.2.2.1.1
idRow
INTEGER
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.11.2.2.1.2
idColumn
INTEGER
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.11.2.2.1.3
Value
INTEGER
(1) The channel number corresponds to its row it the channel list (Monitoring page), starting from zero: the first
th
channels ID number is 0 and the 10 channels ID number is 9.
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Description
RF Low 2
RF Low 1
RF High
Stereo Absence
RDS Absence
BER RDS
Incorrect PI Code
10
11
12:
13
Incorrect PS Code
14
15
16
17
18
20
Phase Error
21
EON TA PI Error
22
23
24
25
RDS TA
26
RDS EON TA
27
28
29
30
31*
32*
* These codes are not used with the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver
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Description
Beginning of alarm
End of alarm
For instance, to read the RF low level alarm for channel 5, use a GET SNMP command on the OID:
1.3.6.1.4.1.5299.15.18.1.12.4.11.2.2.1.3.4.0
th
Where .4 is the identifier of the 5 channel and 0 is the identifier of the RF low level 2 alarm.
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Description
RF level, value in dBuV x10
MPX level, value in kHz
AF level, value in dBr x10
AF level with CCIR filter, value in dBr x10
Pilot level, value in kHz x10
RDS level, value in kHz x10
Description
RF Low 2
RF Low 1
RF High
Stereo Absence
RDS Absence
RDS Level Low
BER RDS
Incorrect PI Code
Low filtered AF Level
Low Pilot Level
High Pilot Level
Low MPX Level
High MPX Level
Incorrect PS Code
RDS Group Error
RDS AF List Error
RDS GRPD Error
RDS SLC Error
RDS AID Error
Phase Error
EON TA PI Error
RDS PTY Error
High filtered AF Level
High RDS Level
RDS TA
RDS EON TA
RDS Time Offset
RDS Time Zone Discrepancy
Low MPX power level
High MPX power level
Low Extended MPX power level
High Extended MPX power level
* These codes are not used with the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver
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Connect to a PC using a crossover female/female serial cable with the following pin-out:
23
32
55
Open a terminal session (HyperTerminal, for instance) with the following settings on the COM1 port:
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Press Enter.
The configuration screen appears.
Press Enter.
You may now update the IP configuration and change the passwords.
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Press ALT + F3
The configuration screen appears:
Static IP configuration
IP Address : 192.168.0.112
Netmask : 255.255.0.0
Gateway : 0.0.0.0
< OK >
Press OK to confirm.
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Configuration
Please enter current Administrator password.
If this is the initial configuration, use the
default password as given in your
documentation.
< OK >
<Cancel>
Select an option
1
2
3
4
< OK >
<Cancel>
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F.1. Objectives
To present the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silvers ITU-T AF filter option.
To demonstrate the advantages of its presence when monitoring AF signals.
F.2. Observations
It is rather delicate to monitor AF signals. In fact, they are, by their very nature, random signals. It is, therefore,
impossible to differentiate between the useful signal and the non essential signals in a monitoring process.
The most efficient way of preserving the best possible relevance, when monitoring audio signals, is to operate only the
useful signal by avoiding or attenuating any other form of signal.
WorldCast Systems has carried out numerous laboratory tests involving minute observations of demodulated AF signal
behavior in a real-world situation (The AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver connected to an FM reception antenna in a
typical service zone).
The results of these analyses have led to identifying the major causes of interference in monitored AF signals.
There are three types:
RF signal conformity.
The AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver installation instructions stipulate minimum and maximum levels to be respected as
well as the maximum level allowed for multipath reception (1). It has been observed that whenever these limits have
been exceeded, very significant degradations can be noticed on the AF signal.
For example:
Too low an RF level will induce a high audio noise level which could be above the threshold of audio absence
detection.
A multipath reception rate >2% will induce noise rising phenomena in the lower part of the audio spectrum.
The influence of interfering transmitters or industrial parasites either picked up by the reception antenna or
directly induced into a device can lead to random modulation peaks whose frequency and levels could hinder
audio absence detection.
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slow, gradual but very significant noise rising on the upper part of the audio spectrum during absence of any
modulation source
poor channel separation can provoke extreme crosstalk in low frequencies should a channel accidentally
disappear.
(1) The multipath reception rate was measured according to the method of modulated amplitude ratio on the RF signal
using AUDEMAT FM dynamic analysis device DFMA02/ADFM02.
F.3. Consequences
These observations show audio signal degradation creating potential dysfunction in AF monitoring service:
Poor detection or instability in measurable AF levels
Significant risk of non-detection of audio absences (particularly in multi-channel mode where monitoring is in
sections).
So as to reduce these risks, WorldCast Systems has developed an audio filtering option enabling the equipment:
to tolerate a relatively low quality of received or demodulated signals
to further improve functioning in a normal situation, by considering only the useful audio signal in the audio
spectrum rather than the entire band, as this could in fact transport non essential signals at the risk of
disturbing the monitoring of absence of one useful audio signal.
Level in dB
0
Multipath reception rate = 3 %
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
10
100
1000
10000
100000
AF frequency in Hz
Figure 1: noise level on AF channels, according to the frequency and for a multipath reception rate of 3 % in multichannel monitoring mode.
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A high incidence of noise has been observed in low frequencies (<500 Hz) whose levels are modulated by a
combination of multipath signals. In this extreme case (it involves an accumulation of observations), it becomes
impossible to reliably detect any absence of modulation for which the threshold is <-25 dB.
To keep this functionality, the user must work with relatively high thresholds (-20 dB) and observe signals over a long
period so as to avoid the risk of false audio absence alarms. The service is therefore slightly degraded.
This observed deterioration with a high multipath reception rate is even more accentuated when combined with weak
to average RF level.
The following curve shows the influence of the received RF level on detected minimum AF levels for a multipath
reception rate of 3%.
Mini AF level in dB
0
-10
Multiple reception rate = 3 %
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
RF level in dBV
Figure 2: detected minimum AF levels, according to input RF level and for a multipath reception rate of 3 %, in multichannel monitoring mode.
A very rapid increase of noise has been observed as soon as the received RF signal level is <65 dBV. It must be said
that it is not rare to find signal levels to be monitored below this value; this fact leads to an added risk of nondetection of audio absence.
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Figure 3: form of filter ITU-T type P53 (ITU-R TO.41) adopted to enlarge AF channel monitoring functional service zone.
F.5.1 Insertion principle
This ITU-T filter is implemented within the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver in software module form acting directly onto
L and R channels digitalized samples, coming from the signal management matrix.
This optional functionality therefore has no link nor action with the devices other software modules and cannot in
any way modify behavior or performance of the devices other functions.
No adjustment or modification to the hardware is necessary for updating a standard AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver
with the AF filtering option.
F.5.2 Obtained gain
For the same modulation signal reference (FAF = 1 kHz @ 75 kHz deviation) and for a multipath reception rate of 3%,
the following graph shows the detection thresholds of minimum AF levels with and without the ITU-T P53 filter.
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Mini AF level in dB .
Without filter
-10
With filter
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
RF level in dBV
Figure 4: detected minimum AF levels, according to the input RF level and for a multipath reception rate of 3 %, in
multi-channel monitoring mode, WITH and WITHOUT AF filter.
A very sharp improvement in residual level of noise can therefore be observed, even in the case of a multipath
reception level of 3% for an RF level >40 dBV.
F.6. Operating
Implementing this optional filter implies a revision of monitoring thresholds. In fact, the global energy available is
different with or without filter.
The following table shows suggested default thresholds for monitoring AF absence and the range of thresholds that
can be set.
Without filter
With filter
+3.-40 dB
+3.-60 dB
-35 dB
-55 dB
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Example: detected minimum level after 24 hours of functioning: -60 dB; recommended monitoring level: -55 dB to 50dB, depending on reception conditions (disparity of 5 dB is proposed by default in the Equipment Auto
configuration function).
2/ - to optimize audio monitoring and make any alarm relative to the audio program more relevant, it is necessary to
assess the power of the AF signal so as to balance the monitoring algorithm using one of the coefficients proposed in
the following table:
Monitoring weighting
< 0 dB
Sensitive
De 0 dB + 4 dB
Semi-sensitive
> 4 dB
Normal
For measuring the MPX power, refer to documentation: Product information ref. IP 1016-F: Installing the AUDEMAT
FM Monitor Silver, specifications and precautions.
3/ - to obtain realistic audio absence monitoring, the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silvers polling mode must be taken into
account:
Single channel: in this case the device monitors the audio program continuously. It means that the
programmed observation of a fault is carried out during a continuous duration. Signal absence is thereby
detected in an almost certain way (signal < threshold over the whole sequence).
Multi-channel: this time the device is in polling mode (sequence of x channels). The duration for observing
any faults is not continuous. There will be an increase in risk of bad appreciation depending on the given
amount of weighting and number of channels. It is therefore necessary to remain very vigilant concerning the
definition of parameters likely to trigger an alarm:
F.7. Conclusion
The ITU-T audio filtering option for the AUDEMAT FM Monitor Silver means that the devices limits in audio
monitoring performances can be broadened and RF or AF signals tolerated in limited characteristics compared to what
is recommended for standard monitoring.
Its implementation is particularly recommended when the RF signal is supplied by an antenna or a system of
antennae.
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Several steps are required to fully set the unit, first in the system configuration pages, then in the
monitoring configuration pages.
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Please contact:
Head office:
WorldCast Systems
20, avenue Neil Armstrong - Parc d'Activits J.F. Kennedy
33700 BORDEAUX MERIGNAC
FRANCE
Tel: +33 (0) 557 928 928 | Fax: +33 (0) 557 928 929
Hotline: [email protected]
USA:
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