Vibrations of Thick Rotating Laminated Composite Cylindrical Shells
Vibrations of Thick Rotating Laminated Composite Cylindrical Shells
1. INTRODUCTION
The dynamic behavior of thin rotating shells has been studied for over a century.
Analytical techniques have remained to be developed on the basis of classical thin
shell theories for a long time, which assume that straight lines normal to the middle
surface before deformation remain straight, inextensible and normal to the middle
surface after deformation. Transverse shear and transverse normal e!ects have been
neglected. There are a substantial number of books and papers on this subject
[1}4].
Recently, with the development of aerospace technology, attention has been
drawn to the theoretical development of thick shells and composite laminated
shells. Researchers have found that application of classical thin shell theory to
laminated thick shells could lead to as much as 30% or more errors in natural
frequencies [5]. The accuracy of classical thin shell theory is thus not su$cient
when applied to thick shells. The modern use of laminated composite thick shells
and the inaccuracy of classical thin shell theory have prompted researchers to
develop new theories to calculate frequency characteristics of thick shells.
In the literature, analyses of composite shells are carried out on the basis of twodimensional (2-D) shear deformation laminate theories, layerwise theories and
numerical methods. Barbero and Reddy [6] developed a general 2-D theory of
laminated cylindrical shells. The theory accounts for a desired degree of
approximation of the displacements through the thickness. Voyiadjis and Shi [7]
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