Celta Language Task
Celta Language Task
CELTA full-time
Assignment 1: Language Related Task
1. She neednt have got up so early.
a). Analysis of Meaning.
She got up early.
It wasnt necessary.
She could have stayed in bed longer.
b). Context.
Sarah is having a date tomorrow and is very excited about it. The next day
she woke up early to catch the train at 10 oclock. However, she had
forgotten that her date is at 4 oclock in the afternoon.
Ask Did she get up too early? Yes
It wasnt necessary for Sarah to get up so early. As a result she had to browse
in shops for several hours.
c). Checking meaning.
Did she get up early? Yes
Was it necessary? No
d). Form.
Subject + need not (neednt) + have + verb 3 (Past Participle)
e). Phonology
Youd need to help students with the stress on the first syllable in
neednt /nidnt/ and its linking to weak form of have /nidntv/.
2. Ive been waiting for two hours.
a). Analysis of Meaning.
I came here 2 hours ago.
I started waiting.
I am still waiting here.
b). Context.
Show SS picture 1 of a man standing with a clock above his head. The time
is 10 a.m.
Ask - What is he doing? Waiting.
- Whats the time? 9 a.m.
Show SS picture 2 of the same man still standing, but the clock now says 11
a.m. and he looks unhappy while looking at his watch.
Ask - What is he doing? Hes still waiting.
Whats the time now? 11 a.m.
How long did I wait? 2 hours
c). Checking Meaning.
Was he waiting 2 hours ago? Yes
Is he still waiting now? Yes
Is he happy? Most likely not
d). Form
Subject + have/ has + been + verb + ing
e). Phonology
Youd need to help SS pronouncing weak /i/ in been, contraction of I and
have Ive /aiv/, waiting - /weiti/, hours /az/.
3. Im meeting her next Friday.
a). Analysis of Meaning.
I have a plan to meet her.
We meet on Friday.
Friday is in the future.
b). Context.
Show SS a picture with a diary on it. Friday is circled and there is a sign:
Meet with Susan.
Ask Has she got any plans? Yes
When? Friday
What plans? Meet Susan
c). Check Meaning.
Are we talking about past, present or future? Future
Did they plan to meet in advance? Yes
When are they going to meet? Friday
Is it in his/her diary? Yes
d). Form
Subject + to be (am, is are) + verb + ing
e). Phonology
Books used:
R. Murphy English Grammar in Use
R. Murphy Essential Grammar in Use
M. Swan Practical English Usage