CHARGING IN
Touch a wet area with a pigment loaded brush, it
will bloom color into the shape but NOT break the
wet edge. Use to add color variation to shadow shapes.
Works well with warm and cool complements.
High Key (light) shapes can also PULL FOCUS
Start with a clean pencil drawing that captures the shadow shapes youll use later
Paint in three passes of value: Light, Middle and Dark. Working Larger-to-Smaller, Wetter-to-Dryer
(1)TEA: Fill the big shapes with local color, (2)MILK: The cast shadows go on top, (3)HONEY: Small touches of opaque darks
A Waterc
rc Taro Holmes : CitizenSketch
olor Sketching Cheat Sheet : Ma
Y
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Sketch: Shadow Shapes
EDGE PULLING
Make a wet-on-dry hard edged shape, then PULL
the edge by placing clear water NEXT to the shape.
Pigment will be drawn into the clean water.
THREE BIG SHAPES: Simplify down to the fewest
possible shapes. Ideally just Sky, Ground, Subject.
PULL FOCUS : Detail + Contrast
M
SIMPLIFY
Silhouette: Wet-in-Wet
Details: Wet-on-Dry
BIG SHAPES
T
It can take a couple of
hours to do a detailed
piece like this on location.
WET
spend
half
your
time
M
H
WET-IN-WET, Three big shapes, Transparent washes, Sky in one go,
Aim for lightest local color, Remember: Wet washes dry lighter.
100/50/25 Rule
Each pass takes half the
time, and covers half
the surface area
as the pass
before.
H
If you want to work faster, try
sketching in Washable Ink.
You get darks instantly
by melting the
ink line
into the
Tea wash.
But! It is a bit
unpredictable :)
DRAWIN
And remember:
TMH is only a guideline.
the painting
never gets
better than
the drawing
Once youve mastered the process,
try painting Direct-to-Color (skip the
line drawing entirely - go right to the big
shapes). Or use more than three passes.
Tea it twice to get richer color. Or change the
order, start with darks. Play with it!
GRADIENT OF INTEREST: Greatest density of detail, intensity of color, and
highest contrast should cluster around the focal point. Fade towards edges.
Light
Shadow
MILK
TEA
Dry
STOP! Let
HONEY
WET-ON-DRY, Only touch
shadow shapes, 100/50/25,
Foliage often quite dark,
Reserve Lights: Remember
the lace dress, Charge-in
for color variation, Pull
edges to sculpt form.
OPAQUE MIX, Look for contact shadows,
Only touch darkest darks, Time for the tiny brush,
Like an ink drawing, Cluster detail around
focal areas for Gradient of Interest. Consider
white gouache for recovered lights.
Small
DRY
Details
Dark
Find out more in: The Urban Sketcher: Techniques for Seeing and Drawing on Location from North Light Books