SCTE standards are intended to serve the public interest by providing specifications, test methods and procedures. SCTE assumes no obligations or liability whatsoever to any party who may adopt the standards. Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require the use of subject matter covered by patent rights.
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Graphic Symbols FTTH
SCTE standards are intended to serve the public interest by providing specifications, test methods and procedures. SCTE assumes no obligations or liability whatsoever to any party who may adopt the standards. Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require the use of subject matter covered by patent rights.
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ENGINEERING COMMITTEE
Construction and Maintenance Subcommittee
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
ANSI/SCTE 87-1 2008
Graphic Symbols For Cable Systems Part 1: HFC Symbols i
NOTICE
The Society of Cable Telecommunications Engineers (SCTE) Standards are intended to serve the public interest by providing specifications, test methods and procedures that promote uniformity of product, interchangeability and ultimately the long term reliability of broadband communications facilities. These documents shall not in any way preclude any member or non- member of SCTE from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such documents, nor shall the existence of such standards preclude their voluntary use by those other than SCTE members, whether used domestically or internationally.
SCTE assumes no obligations or liability whatsoever to any party who may adopt the Standards. Such adopting party assumes all risks associated with adoption of these Standards, and accepts full responsibility for any damage and/or claims arising from the adoption of such Standards.
Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require the use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. SCTE shall not be responsible for identifying patents for which a license may be required or for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of those patents that are brought to its attention.
Patent holders who believe that they hold patents which are essential to the implementation of this standard have been requested to provide information about those patents and any related licensing terms and conditions. Any such declarations made before or after publication of this document are available on the SCTE web site at http://www.scte.org.
All Rights Reserved
Society of Cable Telecommunications Engineers, Inc. 2008 140 Philips Road Exton, PA 19341
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction ..............................................................................................................................1 1. Poles ...........................................................................................................................................2 2. Cable Support Elements ..........................................................................................................3 3. Anchoring and Guying ............................................................................................................3 4. Miscellaneous Symbols ............................................................................................................4 5. Underground Designations .....................................................................................................4 6. House Drop Designations ........................................................................................................5 7. Make Ready or Pole Line Preparation ..................................................................................5 8. Amplifiers .................................................................................................................................6 9. Splitting Devices .......................................................................................................................6 10. Powering Devices .....................................................................................................................7 11. Line Devices ..............................................................................................................................7 12. Subscriber Taps .......................................................................................................................8 13. Line Terminators .....................................................................................................................8 14. Signal Processing Locations ....................................................................................................9 15. Coaxial Cables ..........................................................................................................................9 16. Optical Devices .......................................................................................................................10 17. Optical Splice Symbols ..........................................................................................................11 18. Miscellaneous Optical Symbols ............................................................................................11 19. Data Blocks .............................................................................................................................12 20. End of Line Blocks .................................................................................................................12 21. Wireless Devices .....................................................................................................................13 22. FTTX Symbols .......................................................................................................................14
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GRAPHIC SYMBOLS FOR CABLE SYSTEMS
Introduction
Basic Considerations The symbols for devices do not indicate types or model numbers of any manufacturer. They represent the function of the device operated within a cable system. The symbols permit easy addition of model or type numbers within or near their outline. If such model or type designations are used, an explanation of these designations should be placed on a legend sheet for the drawing on which the symbols appear.
Proposed Drafting Practices The orientation of a symbol on a drawing, including a mirror image presentation, does not alter the meaning of the symbol. Line width does not affect the meaning of a symbol. In specific cases, a wider line may be used for emphasis. Generally, lines must be made sufficiently wide to avoid loss of resolution during photocopy reduction. Symbols shown in this text are in the approximate correct size and proportion. This relationship should be maintained as nearly as possible on any particular drawing regardless of the symbol scale. Symbols may be drawn to any proportional size that suits a particular drawing, depending upon reduction or enlargement anticipated. If essential for purposes of contrast, some symbols may be drawn relatively smaller than the other symbols on a drawing. The Standard recommends the use of no more than two sizes on a given drawing. For simplification or clarification of a drawing, parts of a symbol for devices, such as amplifiers, may be separated. If this is done, suitable designations to show proper correlation of the parts must be provided.
The Symbols Due to the necessary crowding of symbols onto cable system mapping and grid diagrams, some symbols are structured differently than those used in electrical and electronic diagrams.
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R DP D F S C R 2 0 I n t hi s sect i on, r i ser and dr op pol es ar e shown as j oi nt use because t hi s occur s most f r equent l y. ( al t er nat e) Add " DP" by any pol e ( al t er nat e) POWER TRANSFORMER POLE Unl ess ot her wi se speci f i ed, t he st andar d consi der s wooden pol es. owner shi p ar e t he same. For modi f i cat i on, a desi gnat i on may be shown adj acent t o t he pol e symbol . NOTES: por t i on t her eof i n t hi s manner . Show appr oxi mat e st r uct ur e out l i ne or a aer i al connect i on t o gr ound l evel . Use of a number i ndi cat es ver t i cal di st ance f r om POWER TRANSFORMER PLATFORM TRANSMI SSI ON LI NE CONTACT DROP POLE FI BER REI NFORCED POLE STEEL POLE CONCRETE POLE OTHER SUPPORTI NG TYPE STRUCTURES RI SER POLE CABLE SYSTEMS POLE J OI NT USE WI TH POWER TRANSFORMER ( power and t el ephone pol e) J OI NT USAGE TELEPHONE POLE POWER POLE The St andar d st at es t hat unl ess ot her wi se speci f i ed on dr awi ngs or r ef er enced document s, pol e usage and 1. POLES
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2 0 ' 1 0 0 ' 120' 100' Exi st i ng cabl e syst emanchor - Set cabl e syst emanchor - symbol i ndi cat es " Set Anchor " " " symbol added t o anchor DOWN GUY WI TH ANCHOR t he pol e i t i s br aci ng. I n t hi s sect i on, pol es ar e shown as j oi nt use because t hi s occur s most f r equent l y. symbol i ndi cat es " Set Anchor " " " symbol added t o anchor NOTES: Set cabl e syst emanchor - Exi st i ng cabl e syst emanchor - BUI LDI NG GUY ROCK GUY TREE GUY SI DEWALK DOWN GUY WI TH ANCHOR POLE- TO- POLE GUY MI D- SPAN CROSSOVER OVERHEAD GUY I t shal l be dr awn i n i t s act ual suppor t i ng l ocat i on r el at i ve t o To show a push br ace, t he suppor t pol e i s a smal l er symbol . PUSH BRACE 3. ANCHORI NG AND GUYI NG NOTES: SLACK SPAN STRAND TENSI ON STRAND ( used by cabl e syst ems) EXTENSI ON ARM I n t hi s sect i on, pol es ar e shown as j oi nt because t hi s occur s most f r equent l y. 2. CABLE SUPPORT ELEMENTS
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* * 100' 50' 100' H V MH M B I n t hi s sect i on, pol es ar e shown as j oi nt use because t hi s occur s most f r equent l y. NOTES: " * " = Opt i onal user def i ned at t r i but e EXI STI NG POWER TRANSFORMER ( sol i d por t i on wi t h sl ashes) ROAD BORE ( al t er nat e) HANDHOLE VAULT ( al t er nat e) MANHOLE ( al t er nat e) PEDESTAL DI RECT BURI ED CONDUI T ROUTI NG " * " = Opt i onal user def i ned at t r i but e Ti ck mar ks r epr esent l engt h di vi der s. UNDERGROUND ROUTI NG 5. UNDERGROUND DESI GNATI ONS LOCKBOX GROUND BOND 4. MI SCELLANEOUS SYMBOLS
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* # # # * # # I n t hi s sect i on, pol es ar e shown as j oi nt use because t hi s occur s most f r equent l y. NOTES: " * " = Opt i onal user def i ned at t r i but e house dr ops. dr ops at t hi s l ocat i on. NOTES: dr ops at t hi s l ocat i on. MAKE READY al t er ed f or cabl e syst ems i nst al l at i on. Ar r angement of exi st i ng equi pment on t he pol e must be 7. MAKE READY OR POLE LI NE PREPARATI ON The numer al on bot t omi ndi cat es number of pot ent i al The numer al on t op i ndi cat es number of act ual dr ops. The numer al i ndi cat es t he number of act ual commer ci al COMMERCI AL COUNT ( al t er nat e) ( school , chur ch, pol i ce, f i r e, et c. ) Desi gnat ed appr opr i at el y as t o t he t ype of bui l di ng or ser vi ce. I NSTI TUTI ONAL BUI LDI NG MULTI PLE DWELLI NG UNI TS The numer al i ndi cat es t he number of dwel l i ng uni t s. The numer al i ndi cat es t he number of act ual house HOUSE COUNT " * " = Opt i onal user def i ned at t r i but e 6. HOUSE DROP DESI GNATI ONS
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* * * Out put I nput Out put * I nput * Out put I nput I ndoor dr op spl i t s may have addi t i onal user def i ned symbol s. ( al t er nat e) *Model , val ue desi gnat i ons, or f i ber col or ( opt i cal coupl er ) ar e t o be shown adj acent or i nsi de symbol s. The hi gh l oss l eg l eaves f r omt he angul ar hal f of t he symbol . DI RECTI ONAL COUPLER Dot shows hi gh out put l eg, i f unbal anced. 3- WAY SPLI TTER 2- WAY SPLI TTER 9. SPLI TTI NG DEVI CES NOTES: Exampl es shown ar e f or gui dance ( not st andar d) . " * " = Opt i onal user def i ned at t r i but e or gr aphi cs LI NE EXTENDER MULTI PLE OUTPUT AMPLI FI ER NOTES: 8. AMPLI FI ERS SI NGLE OUTPUT AMPLI FI ER Dot shows hi gh out put l eg, i f unbal anced.
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* * * * * * * * PS name, st at us moni t or , por t number s. Addi t i onal gr aphi cs such as a ci r cl e ar ound t he symbol may al so be used t o desi gnat e new/ exi st i ng l ocat i ons. " * " = Opt i onal i nf or mat i on: vol t age, cur r ent l oad, NOTE: " SB" = St and By " * " = Opt i onal i nf or mat i on: vol t age, cur r ent l oad, PS name, st at us moni t or . SPLI CE ( al t er nat e) ( al t er nat e) I N- LI NE EQUALI ZERS " * " = Opt i onal user def i ned at t r i but e or gr aphi cs NOTES: 11. LI NE DEVI CES " * " = Opt i onal user def i ned at t r i but es " SB" = St and By ( al t er nat e) CENTRALI ZED POWER SUPPLY NON- SB POWER SUPPLY SB POWER SUPPLY AC POWER I NSERTER AC POWER BLOCK PS name, st at us moni t or . " * " = Opt i onal i nf or mat i on: vol t age, cur r ent l oad, 10. POWERI NG DEVI CES
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# * # # * * * * # # # # I ndoor t aps may have addi t i onal user def i ned symbol s. Sel f - t er mi nat i ng t ap may be shown wi t hout symbol . ( 4- out put t ap shown f or exampl e onl y) ( 4- out put t ap shown f or exampl e onl y) Appl i es t o l owest val ue t ap wi t hi n any f ami l y gr oup. 8- OUTPUT DI RECTI ONAL TAP 4- OUTPUT DI RECTI ONAL TAP 3- OUTPUT DI RECTI ONAL TAP 2- OUTPUT DI RECTI ONAL TAP " * " = May be shown i nsi de symbol . Repr esent s val ue of pad, cabl e equal i zer , addr essabl e or t el ephony t ap, or f i ber col or ( opt i cal t ap) SELF- TERMI NATI NG TAP RF TERMI NATOR 13. LI NE TERMI NATORS 1- OUTPUT DI RECTI ONAL TAP " # " = Repr esent s val ue of t ap NOTES: 12. SUBSCRI BER TAPS
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For speci al t y cabl es and cabl es l i st ed i n ANSI / SCTE 15, 2001 540QR 750P3 * * ( Exampl es) 0. 540 I NCH QR 0. 750 I NCH P3 OPTI ONAL CABLE SYMBOLOGY TYPI CAL CABLE SYMBOLOGY I n mul t i - l evel net wor ks, a si gnal pr ocessi ng l ocat i on connect ed bet ween t he pr i mar y hub and t he node. 0. 412 I NCH ( 10. 5MM) 0. 500 I NCH ( 12. 7MM) 0. 625 I NCH ( 15. 9MM) 0. 750 I NCH ( 19. 1MM) 0. 875 I NCH ( 22. 2MM) 1. 000 I NCH ( 25. 4MM) 15. COAXI AL CABLES I n mul t i - l evel net wor ks, a si gnal pr ocessi ng l ocat i on connect ed bet ween t he headend and secondar y hubs or nodes. Locat i on wher e t he hi ghest l evel of si gnal pr ocessi ng t akes pl ace. " * " = Opt i onal user def i ned at t r i but es HEADEND SECONDARY HUB PRI MARY HUB NOTES: 14. SI GNAL PROCESSI NG LOCATI ONS
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1 3 4 2 2 4 3 1 * * * * * * * * * A C B D * * * * * * * * * * * * * " * " = I nput opt i cal power " ** " = Out put RF l evel ( mul t i pl e RF out put exampl es showi ng var i ous l abel choi ces) OPTI CAL NODE " ** " = Out put opt i cal power " * " = I nput RF l evel OPTI CAL TRANSMI TTER i nput s " **" = Opt i onal user def i ned at t r i but es " *" = I ndi cat es number of MULTI PLEXER out put s " **" = Opt i onal user def i ned at t r i but es " *" = I ndi cat es number of DEMULTI PLEXER OPTI CAL AMPLI FI ER " *" = I ndi cat es t he gai n ( dB) 16. OPTI CAL DEVI CES " * " = I nput opt i cal power " ** " = Out put opt i cal power FI BER NODE * * * out put s " **" = Opt i onal user def i ned at t r i but es " *" = I ndi cat es number of BI - DI RECTI ONAL MUX/ DEMUX For war d Onl y For war d / Rever se For war d Onl y For war d / Rever se For war d / Rever se
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# * " *" = Denot es user def i ned at t r i but es # # # # # # # * " * " = Denot es user def i ned at t r i but es * Symbol - - > Symbol - - > * ** # * Uni - Di r ect i onal Bi - Di r ect i onal " * " = I ndi cat es f oot age st amp number FI BER FOOTAGE/ SEQUENTI AL MARKER ( Aer i al t o/ f r omUG) " * " = I ndi cat es f oot age st amp number FI BER SHEATH TRANSI TI ON t o be added as necessar y OPTI CAL FI BER CABLE " # " = I ndi cat es t he f i ber count " * " = Connect or t ype OPTI CAL STORAGE LOOP ( al t er nat e) " #" = Per cent or dB l oss SPLI TTER Symbol shown wi t h opt i onal out put s CONNECTOR 18. MI SCELLANEOUS OPTI CAL SYMBOLS MI D- ENTRY SPLI CE / RI NG CUT >4- WAY SPLI CE 4- WAY SPLI CE 3- WAY SPLI CE 2- WAY SPLI CE 17. OPTI CAL SPLI CE SYMBOLS
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I nf or mat i on nor mal l y appear i ng i ncl udes: ( scal e t o f i t maps) The si ze, shape, and r ot at i on of t he i dent i f i cat i on box i s at t he di scr et i on of t he desi gner . - Passi ngs Ser ved by Act i ve ( scal e t o f i t maps) - Foot age t o Pr evi ous Ampl i f i er - Ampl i f i er Par t Number - Rever se Pad - Rever se Equal i zer - Rever se I nput Level - Rever se Out put Level - For war d Pad - For war d Equal i zer - Ampl i f i er I nput at Low For war d Channel - Ampl i f i er Out put at Desi gn Fr equency - Ampl i f i er Cascade - AC Vol t age - Power Suppl y Number and Power Feed - Ampl i f i er Number I nf or mat i on nor mal l y appear i ng i ncl udes: The si ze, shape, and r ot at i on of t he i dent i f i cat i on box i s at t he di scr et i on of t he desi gner . - Hi gh Di gi t al Si gnal - Hi gh Anal og Si gnal - AC Vol t age - Low Anal og Si gnal SUGGESTED STYLES NOTES: 20. END OF LI NE BLOCKS SUGGESTED STYLES NOTES: 19. DATA BLOCKS
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) = Range < 150m( ~500f t . ) ( e. g. Wi Fi hot spot ) ) ) = Range bet ween 150mand 3kmi ncl usi ve ( ~500f t . and ~2mi . ) ( e. g. wi r el ess pl ant ext ensi on) ) ) ) = Range > 3km( ~2mi . ) ( e. g. l ong- r ange mi cr owave) # = Over - t he- ai r f r equency ( e. g. 5. 8GHz) * = Opt i onal user def i ned at t r i but es ( e. g. pol ar i zat i on; modul at i on t ype) ))) ((( * # ))) * # ))) * # ))) ((( * # ))) ((( * # ))) * # ))) * # NOTES: 21. WI RELESS DEVI CES OMNI - DI RECTI ONAL WI RELESS HUB DI RECTI ONAL WI RELESS HUB OMNI - DI RECTI ONAL CUSTOMER PREMI SES EQUI PMENT ( CPE) DI RECTI ONAL CUSTOMER PREMI SES EQUI PMENT ( CPE)