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CBN Brochure

This document discusses T-CBN tool materials for machining hard materials such as hardened steels, cast irons, and sintered metals. It provides information on various T-CBN grades for different applications, including their advantages, performance in continuous versus interrupted cutting, and effects of coolant use. Recommended grades are given for machining specific hard materials like hardened steel, cast iron, titanium alloys, super alloys, and sintered metals.

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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
237 views

CBN Brochure

This document discusses T-CBN tool materials for machining hard materials such as hardened steels, cast irons, and sintered metals. It provides information on various T-CBN grades for different applications, including their advantages, performance in continuous versus interrupted cutting, and effects of coolant use. Recommended grades are given for machining specific hard materials like hardened steel, cast iron, titanium alloys, super alloys, and sintered metals.

Uploaded by

dunnyhalition
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 16

No.

010-USA
March 2009

Products for Machining Hard Materials

For More Efficient Machining of Hard Materials

T-CBN

T-CBN Series for Hard Materials

PCBN Tools T-CBN Series


Specialists in high efficiency machining of hardened steels, cast irons, and sintered metals.
High speed and long tool life as well as consistent surface finish.
Advantages of T-CBN series
Drastic reduction in machining costs Allows higher cutting conditions in machining of hardened steels and cast irons. T-CBN inserts with a wiper edge allows additional reduction in machining time. Increased machining accuracy Consistent long tool life allows drastic reduction in the amount of dimensional compensation.
Hard materials

For machining hardened steels


Coated PCBN

For continuous high-speed machining

BXC30
Coated

For high-speed continuous to heavily interrupted machining

Features of T-CBN series


This is a tool material, in which fine crystals of cubic boron nitride (the hardest material next to diamond) is tightly compacted and sintered on the cemented carbide base using special binder under high temperature and high pressure. The hardness is more than twice that of cemented carbide, with the hardness at high temperature exceeding that of cemented carbide. CBN does not have a tendency to react with ferrous materials (which is not different from the case with diamond) and thus suitable for high speed cutting of cast iron, finishing of the hardened steel, cast iron, ferrous sintered metals (valve seat, etc.). Also, this material is suited for finishing of super heat resistant alloys. The use of CBN sintered material enables the finish surface accuracy (expected only through grinding up to now) simply by cutting.

BXC50
Coated
Hard materials

For machining hardened steels

For continuous high-speed machining

BX310
For continuous to lightly interrupted machining

Application area

BX330
Workpiece hardness (HRC)

For continuous to lightly interrupted machining

Ceramics

T-CBN

BX530
For continuous to or interrupted machining

BX360
Coating / Cermet
Continuous Lightly interrupted Cutting mode Heavily interrupted

For medium to heavily interrupted machining

BX380
1

Cast irons

For machining gray and ductile cast irons


For high-speed, light interrupted to heavy interrupted machining For high-speed machining

For high-speed continuous to light interrupted machining

BX930
For high-speed machining (Large depths of cut)

BX950

BX850

BXC90
Solid Coated

Super alloys

For machining valve seat rings (Ferrous sintered metal)

For machining rolls


Super alloys

Super alloys

For machining titanium alloys

For continuous to light interrupted machining

For continuous to light interrupted machining

BX480
For continuous to light interrupted machining

BX930
For continuous to light interrupted machining

For high speed, continuous machining

BX480
For high speed, continuous machining

BX450
For continuous to light interrupted machining

BX950
For continuous to heavy interrupted machining

BX950
Super alloys

BX950
Super alloys

For machining flamesprayed materials

For machining ferrous sintered metals

BXC90
Solid Coated
Super alloys

For continuous to light interrupted machining

For continuous to heavy interrupted machining

BX950
For continuous to heavy interrupted machining

BX480
For continuous to ordinary interrupted machining

For machining Ni-base super alloys

BX470
For continuous to heavy interrupted machining

For high speed, continuous machining

BXC90
Solid Coated

BX950
2

BX950

T-CBN Series for Hard Materials


T-CBN (PCBN) Series
T-CBN series for machining hardened steels and hard materials
Basic selection of T-CBN grades in machining of hardened steel and hard material

Coated T-CBN Grades

BXC30 BXC50

For high speeds, priority on wear resistance For medium to high speeds, priority on impact resistance

Effects of Coated T-CBN grades Coated on Hard CBN Hardness: CBN>Coating Layer
istance ed Res Improv to ear Flank W

Protect CBN from oxidation wear Since the coating layer intercepts air, oxidation wear of CBN can be prevented Peeling of coating layer can be protected Hard and deformation resistant CBN is excellent substrate material

Application area
Continuous Cutting

BXC30
Cutting Speed Vc SFM

For high speeds


Tool Life (Number of pcs.) 100

1000
Continuous Cutting

660 330 0 0

BXC30

50

BXC30

Competitor (550 SFM)

.006" Feed Rate (ipr)

.012"

Cutting Conditions Work material : Alloy steel (55 Rc) Insert : 4QP-DNGA 432 Cutting Speed : Vc=660 SFM

Interrupted Cutting

BXC30 BXC50
Cutting Speed Vc SFM

For lightly interrupted cutting, increased wear resistance For heavily interrupted cutting, excels in impact resistance
Tool Life (Number of pcs.) 100

1000 BXC30 660 BXC50 330 0 0 Lightly


Light Interrupted Interrupted

50

BXC50

Competitor

Interrupted

Heavily

Cutting Conditions Work material : Carbon steel Insert : 4QP-CNGA 433 Cutting Speed : Vc=885 SFM

Uncoated T-CBN Grades

BX310 BX330 BX360 BX380

For high speeds, priority on wear resistance in continuous cutting For medium speeds, priority on surface quality For low to medium speeds, general purpose grade excels in impact resistance For low to medium speeds, priority on impact resistance in heavily interrupted cutting

Effects of coolant in machining of hardened steel


Continuous Cutting Flank Wear Width VB (in.) .0040
Continuous Cutting

Interrupted Cutting 19 Tool Life (min) 15 10 5 14 10


5.5 4 2.5
Heavy Interrupted

.0030 .0020 .0016 .0008 0

BX330
0 10 30 20 Time in cut (min) Dry

Wet

Cutting Conditions Work material : Chromium Molybednum Steel (JIS SCM415), 50 HRC Cutting Speed :Vc=500 SFM Depth of cut : ap=.010" Feed : f=.006" ipr

Cutting Conditions Work material : Chromium Molybednum Steel (JIS SCM415), 50 HRC Cutting Speed : Vc=500 SFM Depth of cut : ap=.010" Feed : f=.006" ipr

In continuous cutting, wet cutting is superior to dry cutting in tool life for wear. In interrupted cutting, dry cutting is superior to wet cutting in tool life for fracture.

Application Range 1000


Cutting Speed

BX310

660 300
BX330 BX360
Lightly

BX380

Vc (SFM)

Continuous

Interrupted

Heavily

T-CBN Series for Hard Materials


T-CBN (PCBN) Series
T-CBN series for machining sintered metals
Application area
Cutting Speed Vc SFM Ferrous Sintered Metal 1000 BX480 BX470 500 BX950 SMF40X0 Series Material (JPMA Standard) 0 60 55 65 Hardness of Work Material (HRC) Cutting Speed Vc SFM Valve Seat 400 330 BX450 BX480

160
Gasoline Engine

BX950

Diesel Engine

300 Hardness of Work Material (Hv)

BX480 Priority on wear resistance and versatility BX470 Priority on burr prevention and surface finish BX950 Fo r general sintered metal parts BX450 Fo r valve seats, priority on surface finish (Made to order)
Features of BX480 and BX470
CBN Content: 95vol% HV=4000~4300 The worlds highest CBN content as a commercially available material
As of July 2008

Machining of sintered metal including hard particles Conventional Grade

BX480/BX470

Hard Particles

Binder

CBN Grain

As the binder is worn away by hard particles, the CBN grains are removed causing wear. BX480 Tool failure after machining sintered metal

By increasing CBN content, wear of binder layer is supressed gImproved wear resistance BX470 (Tool Life Criterion: Burr Occurence)
Number of Passes 600 400 200 0

Conventional PCBN Grade After machining 150 pcs.

BX480 After machining 300 pcs.

Cutting Conditions Work material : Sintered metal (>HRA60), Nitriding Hard particles included Cutting speed : Vc=360SFM Depth of cut : ap=.006" Feed : f=0.1mm/rev Coolant : Water soluble type Interrupted cutting

BX470 Conventional Competitor A Competitor B


Cutting Conditions Work material : Ferrous sintered metal Cutting speed : Vc=330 SFM Depth of cut : ap=.006"~.012" Feed : f=.003"~.010" ipr/rev Dry and interrupted cutting

T-CBN series for machining gray and ductile cast irons


Application Area
Cutting Speed Vc SFM 5000 3300 1600 FC and FCA (JIS) BX930 BX850 BX950 BX930
Continuous Interrupted FCD400gFCD700

FCD (JIS)

BX930 BX950 BX850 BX870

General purpose, first choice grade, dedicated grade for machining ductile cast iron Suitable for interrupted machining, excels in impact resistance For machining cast irons at medium speeds For machining cylinder liners (Made to order)

Solid Coated T-CBN Grades


Cutting Speed Vc SFM
Area for finishing

5000 3300 1600


Conventional PCBN BXC90 Grades

Area for roughing

BXC90
T5100 series (Coated Carbide)
.040" .080" .120" .160" .Depth of cut (in.)

One piece solid structure, applicable for small to large depth of cut

Machining of cylinder bore (Machining example of BX870)


Wear width after machining 1000 pcs.

Flank wear width VB (mm)

0.3 0.2 0.1 0

Cutting Conditions Work material : Cast Iron (Spin Casting) Machine type : Finish boring Cutting speed : Vc=330SFM Machine : Special machine Coolant : Dry
BX870 Competitor A Competitor B

Aluminum engine block with cast iron sleeve

Tool life comparison in finish machining of disc brakes


Number of Machine Parts (pcs.)
2000 1600 1200 800 400 0 330 2600 1600 Cutting Speed (SFM) 3300

Cutting Conditions Work material : Disc rotor (JIS FC250) Insert : SNMN 433 BXC90 Depth of cut : ap=.028" Feed : f=.014 ipr Coolant : Dry Tool life criterion : Conditions of finished surface

T-CBN Series for Hard Materials One Time UseQP Mini-Tip Series
I Multi-Corner Type-Negative
Stocked Grades Shape Item Number Inch Item Number Metric Dimensions (in)

BXC30

BXC50

BX310

BX330

BX530

BX360

BX380

BX950

BX930

BX470

BX480

I.C. Dia.
0.500 0.500 0.500

Thk.
0.187 0.187 0.187

Hole Dia.
0.203 0.203 0.203

Corner Radius
0.016 0.031 0.047

4QP-CNGA431 4QP-CNGA432 4QP-CNGA433

4QP-CNGA120404 4QP-CNGA120408 4QP-CNGA120412

G G G

G G G

2QP-CNGA431-L 2QP-CNGA431 2QP-CNGA431-F 2QP-CNGA431-H 2QP-CNGA431-W 2QP-CNGA432-L 2QP-CNGA432 2QP-CNGA432-F 2QP-CNGA432-H 2QP-CNGA432-W 2QP-CNGA433-L 2QP-CNGA433 2QP-CNGA433-H 2QP-CNGA433-W 4QP-DNGA431 4QP-DNGA432 4QP-DNGA433 2QP-DNGA431-L 2QP-DNGA431 2QP-DNGA431-H 2QP-DNGA432-L 2QP-DNGA432 2QP-DNGA432-H 2QP-DNGA432-W 2QP-DNGA433-L 2QP-DNGA433 2QP-DNGA433-H 4QP-SNGA431 4QP-SNGA432 4QP-SNGA433

2QP-CNGA120404-L 2QP-CNGA120404 2QP-CNGA120404-F 2QP-CNGA120404-H 2QP-CNGA120404-W 2QP-CNGA120408-L 2QP-CNGA120408 2QP-CNGA120408-F 2QP-CNGA120408-H 2QP-CNGA120408-W 2QP-CNGA120412-L 2QP-CNGA120412 2QP-CNGA120412-H 2QP-CNGA120412-W 4QP-DNGA150404 4QP-DNGA150408 4QP-DNGA150412 2QP-DNGA150404-L 2QP-DNGA150404 2QP-DNGA150404-H 2QP-DNGA150408-L 2QP-DNGA150408 2QP-DNGA150408-H 2QP-DNGA150408-W 2QP-DNGA150412-L 2QP-DNGA150412 2QP-DNGA150412-H 4QP-SNGA120404 4QP-SNGA120408 4QP-SNGA120412

G G

G G

G G

G G

G G G

G G

G G

G G

G G G G

G G

G G

0.500 G 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 G 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 G 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 G 0.500 0.500 0.500 G 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 G 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.500

0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187

0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203

0.016 0.016 0.016 0.016 0.016 0.031 0.031 0.031 0.031 0.031 0.047 0.047 0.047 0.047 0.016 0.031 0.047 0.016 0.016 0.016 0.031 0.031 0.031 0.031 0.047 0.047 0.047 0.016 0.031 0.047

1
1

G G G

G G G

G G G G G G G

G G G G

G G G G

G G

G G G G G G G G

1
2

2QP-SNGA431-L 2QP-SNGA431 2QP-SNGA431-H 2QP-SNGA432-L 2QP-SNGA432 2QP-SNGA432-H 2QP-SNGA433-L 2QP-SNGA433 2QP-SNGA433-H

2QP-SNGA120404-L 2QP-SNGA120404 2QP-SNGA120404-H 2QP-SNGA120408-L 2QP-SNGA120408 2QP-SNGA120408-H 2QP-SNGA120412-L 2QP-SNGA120412 2QP-SNGA120412-H

G G G G G G

G G G G G G

G G G G G G

0.500 G 0.500 0.500 0.500 G 0.500 0.500 0.500 G 0.500 0.500

0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187

0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203

0.016 0.016 0.016 0.031 0.031 0.031 0.047 0.047 0.047

1
2

G: Stocked Standard G: Non-Stocked Standard

One Time UseQP Mini-Tip Series


I Multi-Corner Type-Negative
Stocked Grades
BXC30 BXC50 BX950 BX470 BX310 BX330 BX530 BX360 BX380

Dimensions (in)
BX480 I.C. Dia.
0.375 0.375 0.375

Shape

Item Number Metric


6QP-TNGA160404 6QP-TNGA160408 6QP-TNGA160412

BX930

Item Number Inch


6QP-TNGA331 6QP-TNGA332 6QP-TNGA333

Thk.
0.187 0.187 0.187

Hole Dia.
0.150 0.150 0.150

Corner Radius
0.016 0.031 0.047

G G G

G G G

2
1 3QP-TNGA331-L 3QP-TNGA331 3QP-TNGA331-F 3QP-TNGA331-H 3QP-TNGA332-L 3QP-TNGA332 3QP-TNGA332-F 3QP-TNGA332-H 3QP-TNGA333-L 3QP-TNGA333 3QP-TNGA333-H 4QP-VNGA331 4QP-VNGA332 3QP-TNGA160404-L 3QP-TNGA160404 3QP-TNGA160404-F 3QP-TNGA160404-H 3QP-TNGA160408-L 3QP-TNGA160408 3QP-TNGA160408-F 3QP-TNGA160408-H 3QP-TNGA160412-L 3QP-TNGA160412 3QP-TNGA160412-H 4QP-VNGA160404 4QP-VNGA160408 G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G 0.375 G 0.375 0.375 0.375 0.375 G 0.375 0.375 0.375 0.375 G 0.375 0.375 0.375 0.375 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.150 0.150 0.150 0.150 0.150 0.150 0.150 0.150 0.150 0.150 0.150 0.150 0.150 0.016 0.016 0.016 0.016 0.031 0.031 0.031 0.031 0.047 0.047 0.047 0.016 0.031

2
1

2QP-VNGA331-L 2QP-VNGA331 2QP-VNGA331-H 2QP-VNGA332-L 2QP-VNGA332 2QP-VNGA332-H 6QP-WNGA431 6QP-WNGA432

2QP-VNGA160404-L 2QP-VNGA160404 2QP-VNGA160404-H 2QP-VNGA160408-L 2QP-VNGA160408 2QP-VNGA160408-H 6QP-WNGA080404 6QP-WNGA080408

G G G G

G G G G

G G G G G G

0.375 G 0.375 0.375 0.375 G 0.375 0.375 0.500 0.500

0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187 0.187

0.150 0.150 0.150 0.150 0.150 0.150 0.203 0.203

0.016 0.016 0.016 0.031 0.031 0.031 0.016 0.031

1
2

1
2

3QP-WNGA432 3QP-WNGA433

3QP-WNGA080408 3QP-WNGA080412

G G

0.500 0.500

0.187 0.187

0.203 0.203

0.016 0.031

I Multi-Corner Type-Positive
Stocked Grades
BXC30 BXC50 BX380 BX930 BX310 BX330 BX530 BX360 BX950 BX470

Dimensions (in)
BX480 I.C. Dia.
0.250 0.375 0.375 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.375 0.375 0.375 0.375

Shape

Item Number Inch


2QP-CCGW21.51 2QP-CCGW32.51 2QP-CCGW32.52 2QP-CCMW21.50.5 2QP-CCMW21.51 2QP-CCMW21.51-W 2QP-CCMW21.52 2QP-CCMW21.52-W 2QP-CCMW32.51 2QP-CCMW32.51-W 2QP-CCMW32.52 2QP-CCMW32.52-W

Item Number Metric


2QP-CCGW060204 2QP-CCGW09T304 2QP-CCGW09T308 2QP-CCMW060202 2QP-CCMW060204 2QP-CCMW060204-W 2QP-CCMW060208 2QP-CCMW060208-W 2QP-CCMW09T304 2QP-CCMW09T304-W 2QP-CCMW09T308 2QP-CCMW09T308-W

Thk.
0.094 0.156 0.156 0.094 0.094 0.094 0.094 0.094 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156

Hole Dia.
0.110 0.173 0.173 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.173 0.173 0.173 0.173

Corner Radius
0.016 0.016 0.031 0.008 0.016 0.016 0.031 0.031 0.016 0.016 0.031 0.031

G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G

G: Stocked Standard G: Non-Stocked Standard

T-CBN Series for Hard Materials One Time UseQP Mini-Tip Series
I Multi-Corner Type-Positive continued
Stocked Grades Shape Item Number Inch Item Number Metric Dimensions (in)

BXC30

BXC50

BX330

BX530

BX380

BX930

BX950

BX470

BX310

BX360

BX480

I.C. Dia.
0.250 0.250 0.375 0.375 0.375 0.375 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.375 0.375 0.375 0.375 0.375

Thk.
0.094 0.094 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.094 0.094 0.094 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.125 0.125

Hole Dia.
0.110 0.110 0.173 0.173 0.173 0.173 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.173 0.173 0.173 -

Corner Radius
0.016 0.031 0.008 0.016 0.016 0.031 0.008 0.016 0.031 0.008 0.016 0.031 0.016 0.031

2QP-DCGW21.51 2QP-DCGW21.52 2QP-DCGW32.50.5F 2QP-DCGW32.51 2QP-DCGW32.51F 2QP-DCGW32.52 2QP-DCMW21.50.5 2QP-DCMW21.51 2QP-DCMW21.52 2QP-DCMW32.50.5 2QP-DCMW32.51 2QP-DCMW32.52 2QP-SPU321 2QP-SPU322

2QP-DCGW070204 2QP-DCGW070208 2QP-DCGW11T302F 2QP-DCGW11T304 2QP-DCGW11T304F 2QP-DCGW11T308 2QP-DCMW070202 2QP-DCMW070204 2QP-DCMW070208 2QP-DCMW11T302 2QP-DCMW11T304 2QP-DCMW11T308 2QP-SPMN090304 2QP-SPMN090308

G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G

G G G

3QP-TCMW21.51 3QP-TCMW21.52 3QP-TCMW32.51 3QP-TCMW32.52


2

3QP-TCMW110204 3QP-TCMW110208 3QP-TCMW16T304 3QP-TCMW16T308 3QP-TPGW110204 3QP-TPGW110208 3QP-TPGW110304 3QP-TPGW110304F 3QP-TPGW110308 3QP-TPGW110308F 3QP-TPMN110302 3QP-TPMN110304 3QP-TPMN110308 3QP-TPMN160304 3QP-TPMN160308 3QP-TPMW080204 3QP-TPMW090202 3QP-TPMW090204 3QP-TPMW110202 3QP-TPMW110204 3QP-TPMW110302 3QP-TPMW110304 3QP-TPMW110308 3QP-TPMW130302 3QP-TPMW130304 3QP-TPMW160404 3QP-TPMW160408 3QP-TPMW16T304 3QP-TPMW16T308 2QP-VBMW110304 2QP-VBMW110308 2QP-VBMW160404 2QP-VBMW160408 2QP-VCMW160404 G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G

G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G

0.250 0.250 0.375 0.375 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.375 0.375 0.187 0.219 0.219 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.312 0.312 0.375 0.375 0.375 0.375 0.250 0.250 0.375 0.375 0.375

0.094 0.094 0.156 0.156 0.094 0.094 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.094 0.094 0.094 0.094 0.094 0.094 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.125 0.187 0.187 0.156 0.156 0.125 0.125 0.187 0.187 0.187

0.110 0.110 0.173 0.173 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.090 0.098 0.098 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.173 0.173 0.173 0.193 0.173 0.173 0.173 0.173 0.173

0.016 0.031 0.016 0.031 0.016 0.031 0.016 0.016 0.031 0.031 0.008 0.016 0.031 0.016 0.031 0.016 0.008 0.016 0.008 0.016 0.008 0.016 0.031 0.008 0.016 0.016 0.031 0.016 0.031 0.016 0.031 0.016 0.031 0.016

3QP-TPGW32.51 3QP-TPGW21.52 3QP-TPGW221 3QP-TPGW221F 3QP-TPGW222 3QP-TPGW222F 3QP-TPU220.5 3QP-TPU221 3QP-TPU222 3QP-TPU321 3QP-TPU322 3QP-TPMW631 3QP-TPMW730.5 3QP-TPMW731 3QP-TPMW21.50.5 3QP-TPMW21.51 3QP-TPMW220.5 3QP-TPMW221 3QP-TPMW222
2
1

G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G

G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G

G G G G

3QP-TPMW2.520.5 3QP-TPMW2.521 3QP-TPMW331 3QP-TPMW332 3QP-TPMW32.51 3QP-TPMW32.52 2QP-VBMW221 2QP-VBMW222 2QP-VBMW331 2QP-VBMW332 2QP-VCMW331

G: Stocked Standard G: Non-Stocked Standard

TAC T-CBN (PCBN) Inserts for General Turning


I
Shape Item Number Inch S-CNGN322 S-CNGN323 S-CNGN432 S-CNGN433 S-RNGN32 Item Number Metric S-CNGN090308 S-CNGN090312 S-CNGN120408 S-CNGN120412 S-RNGN090300 Accuracy Stocked grades BXC90 G G G G G G G G G G I.C. .375 .375 .500 .500 .375 Dimension(in) Thick .125 .125 .187 .187 .125 Corner Radius .031 .047 .031 .047 -

S-RNGN43 S-SNGN322 S-SNGN323 S-SNGN422 S-SNGN423 S-SNGN432 S-SNGN433 S-TNGN222 S-TNGN223 S-TNGN322 S-TNGN333

S-RNGN120400 S-SNGN090308 S-SNGN090312 S-SNGN120308 S-SNGN120312 S-SNGN120408 S-SNGN120412 S-TNGN110308 S-TNGN110312 S-TNGN160408 S-TNGN160412

G G G G G G G G G G G

G G G G G G G G G G G

.500 .375 .375 .375 .375 .500 .500 .250 .250 .375 .375

.187 .125 .125 .125 .125 .187 .187 .125 .125 .187 .187

.031 .047 .031 .047 .031 .047 .031 .047 .031 .047

10

G: Stocked Standard G: Non-Stocked Standard

T-CBN Series for Hard Materials


I External Grooving - GX-type Toolholders

GX-RE
O

R 1

6.5 55
O

3 5 2

f1 W

R2
1 4

Enlarged view

h1

Right hand (R) shown Dimensions (mm) h1 20


25

Max. groove Max. groove width (mm) depth (mm) 4.5 6.0

Cat. No. GX-2020RE GX-2525RE

Stock
G G

Applicable inserts XGR63I I

Parts f
25 32

b
20 25

h
20 25

1 r 125

2 r 35

f1 15
15

1 Shim
SL-6R/L

2 Clamp
CP81A

3 Clamp Screw

4 Shim Screw

5 Clamp Pusher

Wrench
P-4

RT-1

BHM4-8

BP-3

150

35

SL-1R/L

GX-R/LI
5 1 4

3 2

Right hand (R) shown Max. Max. Min. bore groove groove D (mm) width depth (mm) (mm) 55 4.5 6 Stock Cat. No. R GX-2020R/LI
GX-2525R/LI G G

Applicable inserts

Dimensions (mm) h1 b h
1 r 2 r

Parts f1
Cat. No. 1 2 Clamp Shim SL7R/L CP81B RT-1 CP81 BHM3-8 3 Clamp screw 4 Shim screw BHM4-8 BP-3 P-4 5 Pusher 6 Wrench

f
35

XGL/R63I I

20 20 20 160 60 -

GX-2020R/L1

25 25 25 200 70

SLGX-2525R/L1 2R/L

Max. groove width and max. groove depth shown in the above table are the values when the insert having the largest cutting-edge width is used.

I Inserts
Dimensions (mm)

XGR/L-QBN
8.0 2

W+0.05 Groove depth


20
G

G 2.5 3.2 3.9 4.6 5.4 6.1

Cat. No. XGR/L6310S-QBN XGR/L6315S-QBN XGR/L6320S-QBN XGR/L6325S-QBN XGR/L6330S-QBN XGR/L6335S-QBN XGR/L6340S-QBN XGR/L6345S-QBN

T-CBN BX360 R L G G G G G G G

2R

Right hand (R) shown

1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5

4.5 W0.05

1.5 2.3 3 3.8 4.5 5.3 6

0.2

I General Cutting Conditions


Work Materials Type Low carbon steels High carbon steels Bearing steels Die steels High speed steels Hardness Feed Rate (IPR) Cutting Speed (SFM) W<.080'' W=.080''~.160'' W>.160''

HRc 50~65 HRc 55~65

230~600 160~400

.002~.004'' .002~.004''

.002~.006'' .002~.006''

.002~.008'' .002~.008''
G: Stocked Standard G: Non-Stocked Standard

Generally dry cutting is recommended

11

I Machining Examples

BXC30
Insert: Toolholder: Material: Speed: Feed: DOC: Machine: Coolant Fluid:

Improved finished surface roughness


6QP-TNGA 332 BXC30
Special Tool AISI 4140 (62 HRC) Vc=720 SFM f=.002" ipr ap=.006"~.008" NC Lathe Water soluble

External/Facing Continuous Cutting Automotive Part

# of Parts

1.9
1.693" Facing Interrupted Cutting

10 0 50 Conventional BXC30 Tool

Conventional Tool: Competitor's Coated CBN TNMA 332

Results Compared to Rz=2.4s by competitor, BXC30 leaves a better finish, even after machining 2.3x more

BXC50
Insert: Toolholder: Material: Results Speed: Feed: DOC: Machine: Coolant Fluid:

Improved surface finish in interrupted cutting


4QP-CNMA 432 W BXC50
DCLNR2525M12 AISI 4130 (60-62 HRC) Vc=490 SFM f=.006" ipr ap=.008" NC Lathe Dry cutting

.7 8 7 "

Machine Component

Current Method: Grinding Results Surface finish of Rz=6.3m required. After machining 50 pcs., Rz=2.0m or less

BX930
Insert: Toolholder: Material: Speed: Feed: DOC: Machine: Coolant Fluid:

More stable machining


2QP-DNGA 431 BX930
ADQNR2525M15-A Cast Iron Vc=820 SFM f=.006" ipr ap=.012" NC Lathe Dry cutting
# of Parts

Facing Interrupted Cutting Tool Component

15 0 10 0 50

Longer Tool Life


37" 3.9 7.8 74"

Current insert BX930

Conventional Tool: Competitor's DNMA 431 insert Results Competitors tool life was unpredictable due to sudden breakage of insert. BX930 did not break and doubled tool life.

12

3.1

49"

5.1

18"

15 0

68"

2.3 x

T-CBN Series for Hard Materials


Mini-Tipped, Multi-Cornered CBN
G Inserts are STOCKED in three seperate honing dimensions to cover more applications. G Item number indicates number of tips and honing level. G Both negative and positive CBN inserts are multi-cornered, mini-tipped.

NUMBER OF TIPS
Item Example 2QP-CNGA 432 L 2QP-CNGA 432 2QP-CNGA 432 H 2QP-CNGA 432 W 2QP-CNGA 432 F Description Light Honing for light continuous cutting Standard Honing for most applications Heavy Honing for heavy interrupted cutting Wiper type corner radius No Honing Honing Dimension (w x ) .005'' x -15 .005'' x -25 .005'' x -35 .005'' x -25 Sharp Edge

General Cutting Conditions For CBN Inserts


Work Materials Type Low carbon steels High carbon steels Bearing steels Die steels High speed steels Chilled cast iron Hardness Continuous HRC 45~65 Interrupted HRC 45~65 HRC 55~63 HRC 55~83 < HB 250 Gray cast irons > HB 250 Ductile cast irons Super alloys Sintered metal > HB 250 > HB 300 V (sfm) 600~900 300~700 150~500 400~700 150~350 125~250 500~2000 1500~5000 500~1300 1500~2500 500~1500 300~800 150~900 Cutting Conditions F (ipr) 0.002~0.008 0.002~0.008 0.002~0.006 0.002~0.006 0.002~0.006 0.002~0.006 0.004~0.016 0.004~0.016 0.004~0.016 0.004~0.016 0.004~0.016 0.002~0.006 0.001~0.008 DOC (inch) ~0.020 ~0.020 ~0.010 ~0.020 ~0.020 ~0.020 ~0.040 ~0.020 ~0.020 ~0.020 ~0.020 ~0.020 ~0.010 Grade BXC30, BXC50 BXC30, BXC50 BXC50 BXC30 BXC50 BX310 BX330 BX360 BX380 BX310 BX330, BX360

BX950, BXC30 BX930, BX950 BX950, BXC90 BX930, BX950 BX950, BXC90 BX930 BX950, BXC90 BX480, BX470, BX950

Standard Honing Dimensions


Negative Inserts Grade BXC30 BXC50 BX310 BX330 BX360 BX380 BX930 BX950 BX470 BX480 w 0.005" 0.005" 0.005" 0.005" 0.005" 0.005" 0.005" 0.005" 0.005" 0.005" -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -15 -25 -15 -25 Positive Inserts Grade BXC30 BXC50 BX310 BX330 BX360 BX380 BX930 BX950 BX470 BX480 w 0.005" 0.002" 0.002" 0.002" 0.002" 0.002" 0.005" -25 -15 -15 -15 -15 -15 -15 -

13

Honing specications
T-CBN inserts with special honing specication are made to order. Refer to the following description.

Designation system for honing


Example: Honing width Honing angle With R-honing .006 in. 30

Honing width W Rake face

S 0 1 5 3 0
Shape
T Chamfered honing S Chamfered + R-honing E R- honing alone F Sharp edges

Honing angle

R-honing Relief face

Honing width (W)

Symbol
W 005 010 013 015 Amount of Honing .002" .004" .005" .006" 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 Amount of Honing -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40

Honing specication can be selected in combination


of items described here.

Inserts with R honing alone are available.


Note: There are many combinations available. For details, ask your nearest Tungaloy sales ofce. Honing specifications for machining hardened steels and other hard materials: Standard "-L" honing "-H" honing .005" x 25 + R-honing .005" x 15 + R-honing .005" x 35 + R-honing

Relationship between honing angle and tool life in continuous


150 Time in cut T (min) 125

Relationship between honing angle and tool life in interrupted


300

Cutting conditions

Cutting conditions

100 75

50

Work material: Chromium molybdenum steel (JIS SCM415), 60 HRC Insert: TNGN160408 (BX360) Cutting speed: vc =330 SFM Feed: f =-.004 ipr Depth of cut: ap =.010" Coolant: Dry Tool life criterion:VBmax=.006" Honing: .005" + R-honing
15 20 25 30 35 40

Tool life (%)

200

100

Work material: Chromium molybdenum steel (JIS SCM415), 60 HRC Insert: TNGN160404 (BX360) Cutting speed: vc =330 SFM Feed: f =.006 ipr Depth of cut: ap =.010" Coolant: Dry Tool life criterion: VBmax=.006" Honing: .005" + R-honing
15 20 25 30 35 40

Honing angle

Honing angle

General rule
For continuous cutting , a small honing angle is favorable to minimize wear in general. For interrupted cutting , a large honing angle is favorable to minimize fracturing in general.

T-CBN inserts with wiper edge


A finishing edge (wiper edge) is formed at the point of intersection between corner radius and straight cutting edge.
Wiper edge geometry

Effect of wiper edge


Doubles the productivity g Reduced machining time
The wiper edge can double the feed rate and also does not deteriorate the surface roughness.
(Note: Feed rate: f < .012 SFM)
" 02 .0

Superior surface roughness g By integrating roughing and finishing into


one process, productivity can be increased.
Compared with conventional inserts only with corner radius, surface roughness can be improved with the wiper edge.

Wiper edge

Proles of surface roughness


Removed

Sectional pr ofile of surface machined with conventional insert

Recommended toolholders for wiper-edged inserts


TAC external toolholders: D-type toolholders: DCLNR/L 12 One-Double tools, One-action Double Clamping tools A-type toolholders: ACLNR/L 12-A Turning A tools TAC boring toolholders: T -PCLNR12C Tsuppari Ichiban tools (Carbide shank toolholder) Note: Use of highly rigid toolholders is recommended.

When machining with conventional insert

Sectional pr ofile of surface machined with wiper insert

When machining with wiper insert

14

1226A Michael Drive, Wood Dale, IL 60191 Customer Service: 1-888-554-8394 Technical Support: 1-888-554-8391 Fax: 1-888-554-8392

Tungaloy Canada 432 Elgin Street, Unit 3, Brantford, Ontario, Canada N3S-7P7 Toll Free: 888-886-4256, Phone: 519-758-5779, Fax: 519-758-5791

Tungaloy de Mexico S.A. C Los Arellano 113, Vista Alegre, Aguascalientes, AGS, Mexico 20290 Phone: 011-52-449-929-5410, Fax: 011-52-449-929-5411

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