Steel Notes 01
Steel Notes 01
100 3) Local Buckling dye = fae, < max E if unsafe, use one tie plate at middle then check O.SL Dettecaty = . < — Dmax | iP unsafe, use two tie plates > Notes: i TR <0.8 — the section is waste and must reduce it if amy check is wwnsee => increase St 2. of Ha omgle & vecheck-DESIGN OF STEEL STRUCTURE: Design procedure of: 3) Symmetric section ee unequal two angles (back to aorta wk a it is recommended to use unequal angles instead of ¥ equal angles when Ly in << Ly ow (case of cantilever) 1) From si assume f, = 0.7 t/om? M = Aen = 2 Age +1 =... em choose + ~ a;* b)*t 3) min. angle a3 = 3@+t, = 30*1.1 min. angle of thickness fyi, = 5 mm > check on biggest angle from a), a, a3 and b;, by:- 3) Pacteeay = > Note:- i & Am <08 180 .. Vom? 2) From buckling assume X= 180 In = 180 = L, =180= ut a dy = 18 Ste bo=..cm (for bolted connection) (for welded connection) pel AUB Ea = ie able aa as for Amax < 100 for Manax > 100 dmax if unsafe, use one tie plate at middle the section is waste and must reduce it if omy check Is wnSaf2 > incre $2. the omgde B vechede-EI) DESIGN OF STEEL STRUCTUPE vi tow, 260 on Design procedure of: 4) Unsymmetric section using e : 7 & single angle Lz : Choice of sec":- ak v 1) From stresses:- 2) From buckling:- assume f, = 0.6*0.7 assume 4= 180 = 2 = 0.4 t/em dy = 180 = = force _ 2 Age Fogg To om a=... cm choose Lt aj* ay*t 3) min. angle ay =3@+t, = 30*1.1 (for bolted connection) min. angle = 45*45*5 (for welded connection) > check on biggest angle from aj, ap. and as:- T) Arve < 180 2) fe act
100
3) no local buckling t because it is only single angle
Bb Note:- if fot & & Fs * <(0,8 — the section is waste and must reduce it
iF omy ne is unsafe, — tworease theomgle Rrechack.
1 pte
Ané= byrhe SARS rena LAL gs < = Const on) Abo
hi ate Fas aghe Shy w\ ES SF (Compression) Db & we
GR OL Ls gost Bf SEA ue Cat repo MIN Wo Has,
=S=S=—=DESIGN OF STEFL STRUCTURE
Notes:-
1) Design of zero members:-
' it is designed as comp. & tension member.
| Choice of sec":-
a) min angle Amin =3®*1.1 (bolted connection)
= 45*45*5 (welded connection)
b)—Amac = 8% =o... < 180
for IL t= 03a geta=.....
ry =0.45a geta=.....
for a ry = 0.38a geta=.....
for L dy = =0.2a geta=...
c) nin = aaa
for JL &L d=a geta=.....
for a d=2*a + (tgp, = 1.0 cm) geta=.....
from (a), (b) & (c) take the biggest angle.
2) If the design is according to case (Ii):-
case (II) means that the force in member is due to secondary loads like
wind or seismic load, We mustin ije~allowable stresses by 20%
i for tension carers P= 14*1.2 t/om? ae
— for compression member
#[TA-6.5® 102 yay |= eee Vom? for Anas < 100
Pom 1.28208 = vem" FOF Rass > 100DESISN OF STEEL STRUCTURE.
y “
fn ws
63)
wh bees Lem
= fore
ot aAL
PM Ay = + Cun? get Ave --. em®
From tables choose Layety
getag=
2 lo wt
gel a 1805 se Set qg=---
min (a.
As 24S Wweldod)
cya4ySan welded
(ere ) = a4) Qolfed)
=3¢4h] Cholted)
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=3hall old)
08 th biggeat angle [elkeose te biggeah ands [chaose the biggeat anata
rom Fy 27+) Ay Grom pCa ty on, A yy ,A2
wack buck ling elucle buckles clo buck ing :
vein, sb 180
8B
fe fot piso | Mod pees ~--Dptgo Mead = owt... blexo
Mac Na We ;
‘eve a i
eck Sfresses (ru -bsaefechock shyecsect check cheese: cheeses:
er See [ee ae RS
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