Data Analysis and Interpretation
Data Analysis and Interpretation
ANALYSIS OF DATA INTRODUCTION: There is always a time gap between the sale of goods and services and the receipt of sale proceeds. During this period, fund is needed for sustaining the sale activities. If adequate fund is not maintained for this period, the firm will not be in a position to purchase raw materials and pay wages and other expenses, and produce the goods required for the sale. Thus this is the need to study flow of funds. This chapter contains the analysis of financial statement of HDFC LIFE. The analysis is carried out by using fund flow analysis, the data for which was obtained from previous 5 years reports of the company. DATA ANALYSIS Data Analysis is a technique of financial management to find out the growth and other crucial aspects relating to the changes that take place in an organization. To put it in simple words this method of finance is the study of inflow and outflow of each item of financial statement has to be compared to the same item of the base year. This type of analysis is of crucial importance to watch the direction of change over a period of certain years. Through this analysis the analyst seek to review of changes that have taken place in individual categories therein from year to year over a span of time. One greatest advantage in the analysis of flow of fund is that it focuses attention on the problems faced by the concern in achieving its targets and commitments. The following pages contain the tabular and graphical representation of data collected for the purpose of analysis and interpretation of the fund flow statement. The analysis is made for a period of four years from 2009-2012. Analyzing financial statements is a process of evaluating relationships between component parts of financial statements to obtain a better understanding of a firms financial position. The items or figures found in financial statements will not be of much use if they are considered individually. They will be very useful only when one item is considered in the light of another item. Therefore the item can be compared with another item. The following contains the tabular and graphical representation through data analysis.
Analysis done by two ways:1. Year wise analysis. 2. Summarise analysis of each transaction.
4.1YEAR BY YEAR ANALYSIS FUND FLOW ANALYSIS FOR THE YEAR 2012-13
TABLE :- SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN WORKING CAPITAL FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2013. PARTICULARS 2012 2013 EFFECTS ON WORKING CAPITAL INCREASE
CURRENT ASSETS:CASH & BANK BALANCE LOANS & ADVANCES TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS (A) 5,475,639 7,433,556 12,909,195 9,854,726 7,267,309 17,122,035 4,379,087 166,247
DECREASE
CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS:CURRENT LIABILITIES PROVISION FOR TAX) TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES(B) WORKING CAPITAL (A-B) NET INCREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL (B/F) TOTAL 15,002,656 136,754 15,139,410 -2,230,215 1,838,095 -392,120 17,224,644 289,511 17,514,155 -392,120 -392,120 4,379,087 1,838,095 4,379,087 2,221,988 152,757
TABLE:- CURRENT ASSETS & CURRENT LIABILITIES FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2013
PARTICULAR CURRENT ASSETS CASH & BANK BALANCE LOANS & ADVANCES CURRENT LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES PROVISION FOR TAX 17,224,644 289,511 9,854,726 7,267,309 AMOUNT
GRAPH :- SHOWING CURRENT ASSETS & CURRENT LIABILITIES FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2013
CURRENT ASSET & CURRENT LIABILITY
20,000,000 18,000,000 16,000,000 14,000,000 Axis Title 12,000,000 10,000,000 8,000,000 6,000,000 4,000,000 2,000,000 0 CASH & BANK BALANCE 9,854,726 LOANS & ADVANCES 7,267,309 CURRENT LIABILITIES 17,224,644 PROVISION FOR TAX 289,511
2012
ANALYSIS:-
TABLE : HDFC STANDARD LIFE FUND FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2013
AMOUNT(RS)
APPLICATION OF FUNDS
AMOUNT(RS)
25,459,733
467,679
LIABILITY((INCLUDING FAIR VALUE 42,901,704 CHANGE) FUNDS FROM REVIVAL OF POLICY 1,882,211
POLICY 77,047,892
55,519
FUNDS FROM OPERATION FUNDS POLICIES MISCELANEOUS INCOME TOTAL FROM DISCONTINUED
4,514,791
281,725
4,331,169
1,838,095
TABLE:- SHOWING SOURCES AND APPLICATION FUNDS FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2013
SOURCES OF FUNDS
POLICY PREMIUN INCOME (INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE) FUNDS FROM PROVISION FOR LINKED LIABILITY((INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE) MISCELLANEOUS INCOME FUNDS FROM REVIVAL OF POLICIES FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS FUNDS FROM DISCONTINUIED POLICIES
APPLICATION OF FUNDS
REDEMPTION OF LOAN INVESTEMENT REDEMPTION OF SHREHOLDERS FUND PURCHASE FIXED ASSET INCREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL
GRAPH :- PIE CHART SHOWING SOURCES & APPLICATION OF FUNDS FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2013
SOURCES OF FUNDS
4,331,169 4,514,791 1,882,211 FUNDS FROM PROVISION FOR LINKED LIABILITY((INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE) FUNDS FROM REVIVAL OF POLICIES FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS 42,901,704 FUNDS FROM DISCONTINUED POLICIES 601,302 POLICY PREMIUN INCOME (INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE)
25,459,733
APPLICATION OF FUNDS
REDEMPTION OF LOAN INVESTEMENT REDEMPTION OF SHREHOLDERS FUND PURCHASE FIXED ASSET 77,047,892 INCREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL
INTERPRETATION:-
TABLE:- SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN WORKING CAPITAL FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2012. PARTICULARS 2011 2012 EFFECTS ON WORKING CAPITAL INCREASE
CURRENT ASSETS:CASH & BANK BALANCE LOANS & ADVANCES TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS (A) 3,837,312 6,770,283 10,607,595 5,475,639 7,433,556 12,909,195 1,638,327 663,273 -
DECREASE
CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS:CURRENT LIABILITIES PROVISION FOR TAX) TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES(B) WORKING CAPITAL (A-B) NET INCREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL (B/F) TOTAL 13,037,550 150,102 13,187,652 -2,580,057 349,842 -2,230,215 15,002,656 136,754 15139410 -2,230,215 -2,230,215 2,314,948 349,842 2,314,948 13,348 1,965,106
TABLE :- CURRENT ASSETS & CURRENT LIABILITIES FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2012
PARTICULARS CURRENT ASSETS CASH & BANK BALANCE 54,75,639 AMOUNT
LOANS & ADVANCES CURRENT LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES PROVISION FOR TAX
74,33,556
1,50,02,656 136754
GRAPH :- SHOWING CURRENT ASSETS & CURRENT LIABILITIES FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2012
CURRENT ASSET & CURRENT LIABILITY
16000000 14000000 12000000 10000000 Axis Title 8000000 6000000 4000000 2000000 0 CASH & BANK BALANCE 5475639 LOANS & ADVANCES 7433556 CURRENT LIABILITIES 15002656
2012
ANALYSIS:From the above table and graph, it is clear that the company has increases its working capital in the form of Cash & bank balance and Loans & advances by Rs. 1,638,327; & Rs. 663,273. The company has increases its working capital in the form of Current liabilities by Rs. 1,965,106& decreases Provision for tax Rs.13, 348. There will be net increase in working capital by Rs. 16,999,894.
TABLE :- HDFC STANDARD LIFE FUND FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2012
SOURCES OF FUNDS
AMOUNT(RS)
AMOUNT(RS)
POLICY
PREMIUN
INCOME
22,306,448
56,313,938
LIABILITY((INCLUDING FAIR VALUE 29,813,421 CHANGE) RECOVERY OF LOAN FUNDS FROM REVIVAL OF POLICY 13,611 131,219
57,224
399,722 349,842
FUNDS FROM OPERATION FUNDS POLICIES MISCELANEOUS INCOME TOTAL FROM DISCONTINUED
2,710,154
1,053,248
TABLE-4:- SHOWING SOURCES AND APPLICATION OF FUNDS FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2012
SOURCES OF FUNDS
POLICY PREMIUN INCOME (INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE) FUNDS FROM PROVISION FOR LINKED LIABILITY((INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE) MISCELLANEOUS INCOME RECOVERY OF LOAN FUNDS FROM REVIVAL OF POLICIES FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS FUNDS FROM DISCONTINUIED POLICIES
APPLICATION OF FUNDS
INVESTEMENT REDEMPTION OF SHREHOLDERS FUND PURCHASE FIXEDASSET INCREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL 56,313,938 57,224 399,722 349,842
GRAPH 2:- PIE CHART SHOWING SOURCES & APPLICATION OF FUNDS FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2012
SOURCES OF FUNDS
0% 0% 5% 2% 2% POLICY PREMIUN INCOME (INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE) FUNDS FROM PROVISION FOR LINKED LIABILITY((INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE) 39% RECOVERY OF LOAN
FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS 52% FUNDS FROM DISCONTINUED POLICIES MISCELANEOUS INCOME
APPLICATION OF FUNDS
INVESTEMENT REDEMPTION OF SHREHOLDERS FUND PURCHASE FIXEDASSET INCREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL 98%
INTERPRETATION:From the above statement it is clear that company has increased its working capital by Rs. 16,999,894 in the year 2011-12. The profit percentage has shown a constant growth from the past year and has also grown at a healthy rate for the accounting year 2011-12. Debit balance of P&L a/c for the year 2011-12 are Rs.2710154. Debit balance of P&L a/c is showing a good sign for the company as out of total funds a major part was raised from cash profit. The company has also lended l o a n s w h i c h s h o w t h a t t h e s o l v e n c y p o s i t i o n o f t h e c o m p a n y i s favorable. The company has also diverted its funds appropriately in proper channels like purchase of various fixed assets, which in turn increases the overall growth of the organization. The company has paid sufficient amount of dividends to its shareholders and has also transferred reasonable amount of cash to its reserves & surplus account. To meet its capital expenditures the company has also raised own funds and invested maximum.
TABLE 5:- SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN WORKING CAPITAL FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2011
EFFECTS CAPITAL INCREASE CURRENT ASSETS:CASH & BANK BALANCE LOANS & ADVANCES(A) TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS:CURRENT LIABILITIES PROVISION FOR TAX(B) TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES WORKING CAPITAL (A-B) NET INCREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL (B/F) TOTAL 12,485,399 187,617 12,673,016 -4,725,082 1,30,37,550 150,102 13,187,652 -2,580,057 37,515 552,151 3,030,176 4,917,758 7947934 38,37,312 67,70,283 106,07,595 807,136 1,852,525 -DECREASE ON WORKING
PARTICULARS
2010
2011
2,145,025
2,145,025
-2,580,057
-2,580,057
2,697,176
2,697,176
TABLE:- CURRENT ASSETS & CURRENT LIABILITIES FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2011
PARTICULAR CURRENT ASSTES CASH & BANK BALANCE LOANS & ADVANCES CURRENT LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES PROVISION FOR TAX 1,30,37,550 150102 38,37,312 6,770,283 AMOUNT
GRAPH:- SHOWING CURRENT ASSETS AND CURRENT LIABILITIES FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2011
CURRENT ASSET & CURRENT LIABILITY
14000000 12000000 10000000 Axis Title 8000000 6000000 4000000 2000000 0 CASH & BANK BALANCES 3837312 LOANS & ADVANCES 6770283 CURRENT LIABILITY 13037550 PROVISION FOR TAX 150102
2011
ANALYSIS From the above table & graph, it is clear that the company has increases its working capital in the form of Cash & bank balance and Loans & advances by Rs. 807136; & Rs. 1852525. The company has decreases its working capital in the form of Current liabilities by Rs. 552151& increases provision for tax Rs. 37515. There will be net increase in working capital by Rs. 2145025.
TABLE :- HDFC STANDARD LIFE FUND FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2011
SOURCES OF FUNDS
AMOUNT (RS.)
POLICY
PREMIUN
13345883
SHAREHOLDERS&POLICY HOLDERS)
60642945
LINKEDLIABILITY((INCLUDING VALUE CHANGE) TRANSFER TO RESERVE ISSUE OF SHARES FUNDS FROM REVIVED POLICY FUNDS POLICIES TOTAL FROM
FAIR 50013536
REDEMPTION OF LOAN
290873
PURCHASE FIXED ASSET INCREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL LOSS FROM OPERTIONS DEFICIT BALANCE IN THE
DISCONTINUED
1693927
67014743
67014743
TABLE:- SHOWING SOURCES AND APPLICATION OF FUNDS FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2011
SOURCES OF FUNDS
POLICY PREMIUN INCOME (INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE)
AMOUNT 13345883
50013536
APPLICATION OF FUNDS
INVESTEMENT REDEMPTION OF LOAN PURCHASE OF FIXED ASSET INCREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL LOSS FROM OPERATIONS DEFICIT BALANCE IN THE REVENUE A/C
GRAPH 4:- PIE CHART SHOWING SOURCES & APPLICATION OF FUNDS IN THE YEAR 2011-12.
SOURCES OF FUNDS
0% 2% 3% 20% POLICY PREMIUN INCOME (INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE) FUNDS FROM PROVISION FOR LINKED LIABILITY((INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE) TRANSFER TO RESERVE
ISSUES OF SHARES
APPLICATION OF FUNDS
1% 0% 2% 3% 3% INVESTEMENT REDEMPTION OF LOAN PURCHASE OF FIXED ASSET INCREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL LOSS FROM OPERATIONS DEFICIT BALANCE IN THE REVENUE A/C
91%
. INTERPRETATION: From the above statement it is clear that company has increased its working capital by Rs. 2145025 in the year 2010-11. The profit percentage has shown a constant growth from the past year and has also grown at a healthy rate But for the accounting year 2010-11., it is showing credit balance of P&L a/c by Rs. 990021.Credit balance of P&L a/c is showing not a good sign for the company as out of total funds a major part was raised from policy premium. The company has also lended l o a n s w h i c h s h o w t h a t t h e s o l v e n c y p o s i t i o n o f t h e c o m p a n y i s favorable. The company has also diverted its funds appropriately in proper channels like purchase of various fixed asset s and major part in investment which in turn increases the overall growth of the organization. The company has paid sufficient amount of dividends to its share holders and has also transferred reasonable amount of cash to its reserves & surplus account. To meet its Capital expenditures the company has also raised funds from revival of lapsed policies and Invested maximum.
TABLE 9:-SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN WORKING CAPITAL FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2010.
PARTICULARS 2009 2010 EFFECTS ON WORKING CAPITAL INCREASE CURRENT ASSETS CASH & BANK BALANCE LOANS & ADVANCES TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS(A) CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS CURRENT LIABILITY PROVISION FOR TAX TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES(B) WORKING CAPITAL (A-B) NET DECREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL (B/F) TOTAL 508321 8820225 208813 9029038 508321 12281585 187617 12469202 -4725082 5254599 5233403 21196 3461360 4108660 5428699 9537359 2826362 4917758 7744120 1282298 510941 DECREASE
508321
5254599
5254599
TABLE 10:-CURRENT ASSETS & CURRENT LIABILITIES FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2010
PARTICULAR CURRENT ASSETS CASH & BANK BALANCES LOANS & ADVANCES CURRENT LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES PROVISION FOR TAX 12281585 187617 2826362 4917758 AMOUNT
GRAPH 5: SHOWING CURRENT ASSETS & CURRENT LIABILITIES FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2010
CURRENT ASSET & CURRENT LIABILITY
14000000 12000000 Axis Title 10000000 8000000 6000000 4000000 2000000 0 CASH & BANK BALANCE 2826362 LOANS & ADVANCES 4917758 CURRENT LIABILITIES 12281585 PROVISION FOR TAX 187617
2010
ANALYSIS:From the above table & graph, it is clear that the company has decreases its working capital in the form of Cash & bank balance and Loans & advances by Rs. 1,282,298 & Rs. 510,941. The company has decreases its working capital in the form of Current liabilities by Rs. 3,461,360& increases Provision for tax Rs. 250,283. There will be net decrease in working capital by Rs. 21,196.
TABLE 11: HDFC STANDARD LIFE FUND FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2010
SOURCES OF FUNDS
AMOUNT (RS.)
AMOUNT (RS.)
1721820
SHAREHOLDERS&POLICY HOLDERS)
101710679
TOTAL
PROVISION
FOR
LIABILITY((INCLUDING FAIR VALUE 86434864 CHANGE) POLICY LIABILITY TRANSFER TO RESERVE REVIVAL OF POLICY DECREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL SALE OF FIXED ASSET TOTAL 9076461 262045 1436479 5233403 307569 104472641
2751844
TOTAL
104472641
TABLE 12:- SHOWING SOURCES AND APPLICATION OF FUNDS FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2010
SOURCES OF FUNDS
ISSUE OF SHARE CAPITAL TOTAL PROVISION FOR LINKED LIABILITY((INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE) POLICY LIABILITY TRANSFER TO RESERVE REVIVAL OF POLICY DECREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL SALE OF FIXED ASSET
AMOUNT
1721820 86434864 9076461 262045 1436479 5233403 307569
APPLICATION OF FUNDS
AMOUNT
INVESTEMENT
101710679
PAYMENT OF LOAN
10118
2751844
GRAPH 6:- PIE CHART SHOWING SOURCES & APPLICATION OF FUNDS FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2010
SOURCES OF FUNDS
307569 1436479 262045 TOTAL PROVISION FOR LINKED LIABILITY((INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE) POLICY LIABILITY 5233403 1721820 ISSUE OF SHARE CAPITAL
9076461
TRANSFER TO RESERVE
REVIVAL OF POLICY
86434864
APPLICATION OF FUNDS
2751844 10118
INTERPRETATION:- from the above statement it is clear that company has decreased its working capital by Rs. 5,233,403 in the year 2009-10. The profit percentage has shown a constant growth from the past year and has also grown at a healthy rate But for the accounting year 2009-10.,it is showing credit balance of P&L a/c by Rs. 2,751,844.Credit balance of P&L a/c is showing not a good sign for the company. As out of total funds a major part was raised from policy premium. The company has also lended l o a n s w h i c h s h o w t h a t t h e s o l v e n c y p o s i t i o n o f t h e c o m p a n y i s favorable. The company has also diverted its funds appropriately in proper channels like investment which in turn increases the overall growth of the organization. The company has paid sufficient amount of dividends to its share holders and has also Transferred reasonable amount of cash to its reserves & surplus account. To meet its Capital expenditures the company has also raised funds from revival of lapsed policies and Invested maximum.
TABLE 13:-SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN WORKING CAPITAL FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2009.
PARTICULARS 2008 2009 EFFECTS ON WORKING CAPITAL INCREASE CURRENT ASSETS:CASH & BANK BALANCE LOANS & ADVANCES TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS(A) CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS :CURRENT LIABILITIES PROVISION FOR TAX TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES(B) WORKING CAPITAL (A-B) NET DECREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL (B/F) TOTAL 6129149 122019 6251168 2324559 8820225 208813 9029038 614591 1709968 1709968 3162448 3162448 2691076 86794 4493238 4082489 8575727 4108660 5534969 9643629 1452480 384578 DECREASE
TABLE 14:- CURRENT ASSETS & CURRENT LIABILITIES FOR THE YEAR 2009
PARTICULAR CURRENT ASSETS CASH & BANK BALANCE LOANS & ADVANCES CURRENT LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES PROVISION FOR TAX 8820225 208813 4108660 5534969 AMOUNT
GRAPH 7:-SHOWING CURRENT ASSETS & CURRENT LIABILITIES FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2009
CURRENT ASSET & CURRENT LIABILITY
10000000 9000000 8000000 7000000 Axis Title 6000000 5000000 4000000 3000000 2000000 1000000 0 CASH & BANK BALANCES 4108660 LOANS & ADVANCES 5534969 CURRENT LIABILITY 8820225 PROVISION FOR TAX 208813
2009
ANALYSIS:From the above table & graph, it is clear that the company has decreases its working capital in the form of Cash & bank balance by Rs. 384,578 and increases in Loans & advances by Rs. 1,452,480.The company has decreases its working capital in the form of Current liabilities by Rs. 2,691,076 & Provision for tax Rs. 86,794. There will be net decrease in working capital by Rs. 1,709,968.
TABLE 15:- HDFC STANDARD LIFE FUND FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2009
AMOUNT (RS.) INCOME AMOUNT (RS)
SOURCES OF FUNDS
POLICY
PREMIUN
4235042
SHAREHOLDERS&POLICY HOLDERS)
16160939
TOTAL PROVISION FOR LINKED LIABILITY((INCLUDING FAIR VALUE 9331352 CHANGE) LOAN 11630
ISSUE OF SHARES FUNDS FROM REVIVAL OF POLICY DECREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL TOTAL
115906 5111122
TOTAL
21399597
TABLE 16:-SHOWING SOURCES AND APPLICATION OF FUNDS FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2009
SOURCES OF FUNDS
POLICY PREMIUN INCOME (INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE) TOTAL PROVISION FOR LINKED LIABILITY((INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE) ISSUE OF SHARES FUNDS FROM REVIVAL OF POLICY DECREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL 4235042 9331352 5251821 871414 1709968
APPLICATION OF FUNDS
INVESTEMENT LOAN PURCHASE Fixed asset LOSS FROM OPERATIONS 16160939 11630 115906 5111122
GRAPH 8:- PIE CHART SHOWING SOURCES & APPLICATION OF FUNDS FOR THE YEAR 31ST MARCH 2009
SOURCES OF FUNDS
8% 4% 20% POLICY PREMIUN INCOME (INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE) TOTAL PROVISION FOR LINKED LIABILITY((INCLUDING FAIR VALUE CHANGE) ISSUE OF SHARES 24% FUNDS FROM REVIVAL OF POLICY
44%
APPLICATION OF FUNDS
24% INVESTEMENT 1% 0% LOAN PURCHASE Fixed asset LOSS FROM OPERATIONS 75%
INTERPRETATION:From the above statement it is clear that company has decreased its working capital by Rs.1,709,968 in the year 2008-09. The profit percentage has shown a constant growth from the past year and has also grown at a healthy rate but for the accounting year 2008-09, it is showing loss from operations by Rs. 5111122. Loss from operation is showing not a good sign for the company. As out of total funds a major part was raised from policy premium. The company has also lended l o a n s w h i c h s h o w t h a t t h e s o l v e n c y p o s i t i o n o f t h e c o m p a n y i s favorable. The company has also diverted its funds appropriately in proper channels like investment and purchase of fixed asset which in turn increases the overall growth of the organization. The company has paid sufficient amount of dividends to its share holders and has also Transferred reasonable amount of cash to its reserves & surplus account. To meet its Capital expenditures the company has also raised funds from revival of lapsed policies and Investment was maximum.
CURRENT ASSET TABLE 17: SHOWING DATA 0F CURRENT ASSETS (IN RS.) YEAR CASH AND BANK BALANCES ADVANCES AND OTHER ASSETS TOTAL (A)
17122035 12909195 10607595 7744120 9643629 7267309 7433556 6770283 4917758 5534969 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009
9854726
5475639
3837312
2826362
4108660
ANALYSIS:-
GRAPH 9:SHOWING CHANGE IN CURRENT ASSET FROM THE YEAR 2009 TO 2013 (IN RS.)
4212840
INTERPRETATION:-
CURRENT LIABILITY TABLE 18: SHOWING DATA IN CURRENT LIABILITY (IN RS.)
2013 YEAR 17224644 CURRENT LIABILITY 289511 PROVISIONS 17514155 TOTAL (B)
2012
2011
2010
2009
15002656
13037550
12281585
8820225
136754
150102
187617
208813
15139410
13187652
12469202
9029038
ANALYSIS:
GRAPH 10:SHOWING CHANGE IN CURRENT LIABILITY FROM THE YEAR 2008 TO 2012 (IN RS.)
. INTERPRETATION:-
NET CURRENT ASSET TABLE 19: SHOWING DATA IN NET CURRENT ASSETS (IN RS.)
2012 -2230215
2011 -2580057
2010 -4725082
2009 614591
ANALYSIS:
GRAPH 11: SHOWING CHANGES IN NET CURRENT ASSETS FROM THE YEAR 2009 TO 2013 (IN RS.)
349842 0 -1709968
Axis Title
-4110491 2007-08 2324559 0 2008-09 614591 -1709968 2009-10 -4725082 -4110491 2010-11 -2580057 2145025 2011-12 -2230215 349842
INTERPRETATION:-
SHAREHOLDERS FUND TABLE 20: SHOWING DATA IN SHAREHOLDERS FUND (IN RS.)
2013 YEAR 19948801 SHARE CAPITAL 2197045 RESERVE AND SURPLUS -103348 FAIR VALUE CHANGE A/C 22042498 SUB-TOTAL (A) 22098017 22155241 20417327 18433462 -52160 -350 184435 -77610 2201376 2206790 552892 552892 19948801 19948801 19680000 17958180 2012 2011 2010 2009
ANALYSIS:
GRAPH 12:- SHOWING TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS FUND FOR THE YEAR ENDING 2008 TO 2012. (IN RS.)
INTERPRETATION:-
POLICYHOLDERS FUND TABLE 21: SHOWING DATA IN TOTAL POLICYHOLDERS FUND FOR THE YEAR ENDIND 2008 TO 2012 (IN RS.)
Year CREDIT FAIR VALUE CHANGE A/C POLICY LIABILITY TOTAL LIABILITY FUNDS FOR FUTURE APPROPRIATIONS LAPSED REVIVED FUNDS FOR DISCOUNTED POLICIES SUB-TOTAL (B) 4331169 387747373 1053248 314225804 260921468 POLICY UNLIKELY TO 3436831 1251005 3352468 1917148 2555106 1490013 1064831 586395 531970 PROVISION FOR 2013 -789521 99773580 LINKED 277946461 2012 -340785 73865111 235044757 2011 -15447 51233325 205231336 2010 205087 37666908 2009 -296885 29092419
155217800 68782936
BE 3048853
195644639 98696835
ANALYSIS:-
GRAPH 13:- SHOWING DATA IN POLICYHOLDERS FUND FOR THE YEAR ENDING 2008 TO 2012. (IN RS.)
INTERPRETATION:-
INVESTEMENT TABLE 22: SHOWING DATA IN TOTAL INVESTEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDIND 2008 TO 2012 (IN RS.)
2009 Year 2012 2011 2010 2009 4291597 SHAREHOLDERS 5894173 6999708 6304757 4291597 30152727 POLICYHOLDERS ASSET HELD TO COVER LIABILITY LINKED 236098005 205231336 155217800 68782936 103227260 TATAL (A) 321894822 265580884 204937939 103227260 79902644 53349840 43415382 30152727 68782936
ANALYSIS:From the above table, it is clear that investment has increased every year. In 2008 it was Rs.86963691 and it has increased in the year 2012 by Rs.321894822, it means company is investing more. Company is paying to policyholders a major part of their funds and to shareholders also. In 2012 company has invested Rs.236098005 to cover linked liability earlier it was only Rs.59451584 in 2008.it means it has increased multiple of times.
GRAPH 14:- SHOWING DATA IN TOTAL INVESTEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDING 2008-2012(IN RS.)
INTERPRETATION:From the above table & graph, it is clear that the company has invested maximum fund in investment like shareholders, policyholders and asset held to cover linked liability. Company has paid dividend, redemption of shares including this they have uses its maximum amount. Policyholders to whom company has to pay, they have paid also in the way of settlement of claim, bonus etc. It shows that company is very much liable to pay the obligation to their shareholders and policyholders. Also company has paid some amount to cover linked liability. This all show that the company is using their fund appropriately in the growth of business and try to cover all the risk. Investment is increasing year by year means company is trying to capture more market share. Company has provided loan to their policyholders also.
LOAN TABLE 23: SHOWING DATA IN TOTAL LOAN AMOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDIND 2008 TO 2012 (IN RS.)
YEAR 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
LOANS
317628
331239
40366
30248
18618
ANALYSIS:From the above table, it is clear that the company is having loan of amount Rs.18618 in the year 2008 which has increased by Rs.317628 in the year 2012.Continuousely it is increasing year by the year. Company has paying loan continuously. GRAPH 15:- SHOWING DATA IN TOTAL LOAN AMOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDING 2008-2012(IN RS.)
Axis Title
0 2007-08 18618 0
INTERPRETATION:From the above table & graph, it is clear that the company has paid their loan on time and it is a very less amount .so we can say that company is not having any heavy loan to pay.
PROFIT ND LOSS ACCOUNTS TABLE 24: SHOWING DATA IN TOTAL PROFIT AND LOSS A/C FOR THE YEAR ENDIND 2008 TO 2012 (IN RS.)
YEAR
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
15654987
14664966
11913122
97522159
601302
1693927
TOTAL(P&L A/C)
13546135
17348914
14664966
11913122
97522159
ANALYSIS:From the above table, it is clear that the company is showing debit balance in P& L a/c. It is decreasing by Rs.97,522,159 to Rs.13,546,135 from the year 2008 to 2012.sometimes in the year 2009 it has decreased but in the year 2010 it has increased by Rs.14,664,966.Also showing some deficit in revenue account in the year 2012 and 2011 by Rs.1,693,927 to Rs.601,302. GRAPH 16:- SHOWING DATA IN TOTAL DEBIT BALANCE IN P&L A/C FOR THE YEAR ENDING 2008-2012(IN RS.)
DEBIT BALANCE IN P&L A/C FROM THE YEAR 2008 TO 2012(IN RS.)
150000000 100000000 Axis Title 50000000 2683948 0 0 -50000000 -1E+08 TOTAL P&L A/C CHANGES(IN RS.) 2007-08 97522159 0 -85609037 2008-09 2009-10 11913122 -85609037 14664966 2751844 2010-11 17348914 2683948 2011-12 13546135 -3802779 2751844 -3802779
INTERPRETATION:From the above table & graph, it is clear that the company is showing debit balance means it is loss in trial balance debit side so it is transferred to adjusted P&L A/C. From there we get funds from the operations or loss from the operations. Revenue account is showing some deficit value means it is loss for the company.
SOURCES OF FUND TABLE 25: SHOWING DATA IN TOTAL SOURCES OF FUND FOR THE YEAR ENDIND 2009 TO 2012 (IN RS.)
YEAR ISSUE OF SHARES POLICY PREMIUM PROVISION FOR LINKED LIABILITY 2012 2011 268,801 13,345,883 50,013,536 2010 1,721,820 9,076,461 86,434,864 2009 5,251,821 4,235,042 9,331,352
22,306,448 29,813,421
RECOVERY OF LOAN REVIVAL OF LAPSED POLICY FUNDS FROM DISCONTINUED POLICY TRNSFER TO RESERVE
13,611
131,219
1,917,410
1,436,479
871,414
1,053,248 -
1,469,113
262,045
MISC. INCOME SALE OF FIXED ASSETS DECREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS TOTAL SOURCES OF FUNDS (IN RS.)
1,092,625 2,710,154
--
307,569 5,233,403 -
1,709,968 -
57,120,726
67,014,743
104,472,641
21,399,597
ANALYSIS:From the above table, it is clear that the companys main source of fund is policy premium and provision for linked liability. From the policy premium company has raises Rs.22, 306,448 in the year 2012 earlier in the year 2011 was Rs. 13,345,883.means fund from policy premium is increasing year by year. provision for linked liability also be a source of fund by which company raises Rs. 29813421 in the year 2012.othe r sources are fund from operations, transfer to reserve, funds from revival of the policy, funds from discontinued policy .they take part in raising sources of funds. In the year 2009 was Rs.21,399,597,in 2010 it was Rs.104,472,641,in the year 2011 it was Rs.67,014,743 & in the year 2012 was 57,120,726 which is showing sometimes increases /decreases GRAPH 17:- SHOWING DATA IN TOTAL SOURCES OF FUNDS FOR THE YEAR ENDING 2009-2012(IN RS.)
Axis Title
98931669 67014743 2008-09 0 117130297 0 2009-10 216061966 98931669 2010-11 283076709 67014743
INTERPRETATION:From the above table & graph, it is clear that the company is having sufficient sources of income. Main sources are funds from policyholders and provision for linked liabilities and other sources are share capital, fund from operations, reserve and surplus. Increase in policyholders fund Means Company is doing their business well and having sufficient amount to meet any obligation. By these funds they can utilize in smoothly running of their business. This statement also shows that increase in sales of policy. This is an ideal situation for any insurance company to raises major funds from policy premium. APPLICATION OF FUND TABLE 26: SHOWING DATA IN TOTAL APPLICATION OF FUND FOR THE YEAR ENDIND 2009 TO 2012 (IN RS.
Year INVESTEMENT (SHAREHOLDERS &POLICYHOLDERS). REDEMPTION OF SHARES FIXED ASSETS PURCHASED 56,313,938 57,224 399,722 60,642,945 290,873 1,251,952 101,710,679 16,160,939 115,906 2012 2011 2010 2009
INCREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL MISC. EXPENSES PAYMENT OF LOANS LOSS FROM OPERATIONS TOTAL APPLICATION OF FUNDS (IN RS.)
349,842 -
10,118 2,751,844
11,630 5,111,122
57,120,726
67,014,743
104,472,641
21,399,597
ANALYSIS:From the above table, it is clear that the company has uses their fund appropriately in the term of investment by Rs. 56,313,938, Rs. 60,642,945, Rs. 101,710679 & Rs. 16,160,939 the year 2008-09,2009-10,2010-11 & 2011-12 which is sometimes increases or decreases year by year. The company has uses their maximum fund in to purchase of investment purchase of fixed assets, and in loss from operations. in 2011 company shows miscellaneous expenses which is Rs.1,693,927.total application of fund in the year 2009 was Rs.21,399,597,in 2010 it was Rs.104,472,641,in the year 2011 it was Rs.67,014,743 & in the year 2012 was 57,120,726 which is showing sometimes increases /decreases
GRAPH 18:- SHOWING DATA IN TOTAL INVESTEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDING 2008-2012(IN RS.)
Axis Title
98931669 67014743 2008-09 0 117130297 0 2009-10 216061966 98931669 2010-11 283076709 67014743
INTERPRETATION:From the above table & graph, it is clear that the company the company has uses their fund
appropriately in the term of investment by Rs. 56,313,938, Rs. 60,642,945, Rs. 101,710679 & Rs. 16,160,939 the year 2008-09, 2009-10,2010-11 & 2011-12 which is sometimes increases or decreases year by year. The company has uses their maximum fund in to investment purchase of fixed assets, and in loss from operations. in 2011 company shows miscellaneous expenses which is Rs. 1,693,927.total application of fund in the year 2009 was rs.21,399,597,in 2010 it was rs.104,472,641,in the year 67,014,743 & in the year 2012 was 57,120,726 which is showing sometimes increases /decreases. Company has paid claim, redemption on shares etc are the main uses of funds.