CALCULATION TRANSFORMATER FOUNDATION I

Dimension : length x wide x height Own Weight : Total = Oil = Transport = Dimension Loading Configuration : 26 ton 8.3 ton 17.7 ton = 5400 x 3500 x 3800 mm

2700

2700

5400 Live Load : Earthquake Loading (SF = 1) F = 0.2 x mass F = 5.2 ton

Control by Earthquake Condition : Longitude Direction

1600

1000

2250

2250

1000

2000

1500

1500

4500

3000

Compression Pile=

Total Load perPile=

Control by Earthquake Condition : Transverse Direction V = H = M = 26 ton 5.2 ton Hxh = 8.32 tm = 8320.00 Ly1 Ly2 Ly3 = = =

Compression Pile=

M x Ly 2 x SLy2 51187.5 6

12,480.00 13.5

Total Load perPile=

924.44

Check on Combination friction piling condition by leveling class condition.(S4)

- 1. - 2. - 3. - 4.

( 3 - 9) m ( 9 - 11) m ( 11 - 17) m ( 17 - 19) m

=====> =====> =====> =====>

C C C C

= = = =

(1200-600) 600 (1400-1200) 200 (2600-1400) 600 (3000-2600) 200

= = = =

Circumference of concrete pile D.30 =

p. x 30

94.2478 cm

Capacity of Pile againts the loading P friction = Oxlxc 5 = 94.24777961 x (1x600+1x200+2x600+2x400) = 5 = 58433.62336 kg Pend bear = qc x A 3 = 200 x 962.1128 3 = 47123.8898 kg = =====> qc = 200

p./4 x 302.

Total loading capacity end bear of Pile

0 1830

47123.89

Moment section i-i =

2 x Ppile allow x 1.83/(4,5) =

8,677.476 kgm

Pad Slab Reinforcing : Moment section i -i h effective Cu = = = 867747.5926 kgcm ht -d = 60 -5 = h Mu b . sbk q = 0.0275 A A' = = q.b.ht. 2ko .sbk = 16.92 cm2 sau* 16.92 cm2 ~ Dia 19 - 15 ht/2 = 55 cm 7.23122059

Control against Pons :

P pons =

Pu p (D+ht)xht 1.5 x (V) 3.14(30+60)60

P pons =

ht/2

ht/2 P pons = 0.89 kg/cm2

P pons

<

t bu

= 8 kg/cm2

OK.

UNDATION I

1750

1750

3800

1600 3500

V = H = M =

26 ton 5.2 ton Hxh+Vxe

e= = 51187.5 kg

420 mm 19.24 tm = 19,240.00 kgm

Concrete Pile Cap weight =

Lx1

2.25 m

Lx12 =

5.0625

Lx2

2.25 m

Lx22 = SL2
2

5.0625 10.125 2,137.78 kg

Compression Pile=

M x Lx 2 2 x SLx 51187.5 6

43,290.00 20.25

otal Load perPile=

2,137.78

10,669.03 kg

OK!

kgm 1.5 m 1.5 m 1.5 m Ly1 = 2 Ly2 = Ly32 = SLy2 = = 924.44 kg

2.25 2.25 2.25 6.75

9,455.69 kg

OK!

1.00 kg/cm2 1.00 kg/cm2 2.00 kg/cm2 2.00 kg/cm2

kg/cm2

p./4 x 302.

706.858 cm2

47,123.89 kg > Total Load at per Pile = 10,669.03 kg

Pend bear

ht/2 a

ht/2

ht =70

CB. Support

Vertical Load : W eq W hm W sp = = = Weight of equipment Weight of Human Load & tools Weight of support structure = = =

Traction Load : V tr up = V tr dwn = Upward Downward

during operationed (vertical) (vertical) = = = =

H trm y = Lateral load on terminal Long dir H trm x = Lateral load on terminal Trans dir H trm z = load on terminal Vert dir Lateral =

HLateral trmy d load = terminal & dyn Long dir = H trmx d = Lateral load terminal & dyn Trans dir = H trmz d = Lateral load terminal & dyn Vert dir =

Wind Load : Wind load at equipment = Wind load at Structure = H w.e = H w.sp = Seismic Load : Seismic Load Factor = H eq.e = for Equipment H eq.hm = for Human & Tools = = 0.2 Wind on equipment Wind on support Long Wind on support Trns = = = 60 60

H eq.sp = for Support & Structure =

Own weight + Track

H trm z

1798

H tr V tr

1170

2200

Own weight + Wind

H w.e 1798 W

899

H w.sp 2200 W

300

Working Stress : Own weight + Tracking Load Moment due to M Shear force due to S Moment due to Horizontal load Long dir (y-y): = 3 x (

Horizontal load Long dir (y-y): = 3 x (

Horizontal load Trans dir (x-x): M = 3 x (

Shear force due to S Vertical load :

Horizontal load Trans dir (x-x): = 3 x (

Own weight + Wind Condition Moment due to Wind Horizontal load Long dir (y-y): 3 x ( = 2633 Wind Horizontal load Long dir (y-y): S Moment due to = 3 x ( M =

Shear force due to

Wind Horizontal load Trans dir (x-x): 3 x ( = 2085 Wind Horizontal load Trans dir (x-x): S = 3 x ( M =

Shear force due to

Vertical load

: V = (

Own weight + Earthquake Condition Moment due to M Shear force due to S Moment due to M Shear force due to = 3 x ( = 3 x ( Seismic load Long (y-y) dir: x = #### Seismic load (y-y) : = 3 x ( 126

Seismic load Trans (x-x) dir: x = #### Seismic load Trans (x-x) dir : S = 3 x ( 126

Vertical load

: V = (

Reaction on Base Member :

Axial Force due Long dir for Normal Condition (y-y) Axial Force due Long dir for Normal Condition (y-y)

Axial Force dueTrnsv dir for Normal Condition (x-x) Axial Force dueTrnsv dir for Normal Condition (x-x)

Axial Force due Long dir for Earthquake Condition (y-y) Axial Force due Long dir for Earthquake Condition (y-y) Axial Force due Trnsv dir for Earthquake Condition (x-x) Axial Force due Trnsv dir for Earthquake Condition (x-x)

Control Reinforcement (due to Earthquake Condition) :

Strenght of steel =

w P F

+ M W

1798

2200

Controle Anchor Bolt : Tension at base member = Round section of anchor bolt =

Strength of bolt against tensile =

Design Length of anchor bolt P tens against uplift =

Conclusion Reaction Force : During Horizontal Wind Condition V = 7935.09 Kg Mx = 5454.07 Kgm Sx = 2627.83 Kg

2000

1200

800

Weight of Concrete= ( Weight of Soil =( = =

0.5 4

x x 1/6 1/6

Moment Resistance x-x Moment Resistance y-y

Bearing Capacity of Foundation x-x Bearing Capacity of Foundation = =

Sy

s1 = s2 =

### ###

Design Loading for Pad Foundation re

Strength of bear cap

s.2 1 l. L

s1 s'

Moment at section 1-1

Bearing Capacity of Foundation y-y = s = =

s1 = s2 =

s.2 1 l. L

Moment at section 1

Control against sliding and turnover : Earth pressure coefficient Friction coefficient Safety factor against sliding : Fs = Fs e = Unit Weight of Soil : gt 500 500 1.5 1.2 = k f = =

V M S
200 Ws

h = 1100
Wc

A 2000 Moment total Turn Over = = Moment Turn Over = Moment Resistant = Safety Factor = = =

Total R (Result reaction) =

a =

Check against sliding : Fr = R tg f' + f.B

Fr = Safety Factor =

Column Reinforce Calculation M = V = N = eo = Nu

5454.1 Kgm 7,935 Kg Mu = ####

e1

(lk/100ht)2.ht = C1.C2 1/30xht =

eo' =

e2 = e tot = sou' =

0.15x50 eo+e1+eo'+e2 = Nu b . ht

sou' = 2.ko.sbk eu / ht = A = q.b.ht. A' =

#### 180 1.561 2ko.sbk = sau* 1/4 A = 8.073

Pad Slab Reinforcing :

Moment section 1 -1 h effective Cu

= = =

#### ht - d = 25 -3 = h Mu b . sbk

q = min

d =0 A = 0.25% x b x ht =

Moment section 1 -1 h effective Cu

= = =

#### ht - d = 25 -3 = h Mu b . sbk

q = d =0

0.107

A = q x b x ht x 2ko sbk = s au

Control against Pons :

t pons =

t pons = t pons = t pons

629 240 450 1,319

Kg Kg Kg Kg

(catalogue) (assummed)

By Normal Condition By Wind & E.q. Condition

= =

1.5 x 1319 1 x 1319

1,000 daN = 1,000 daN = 1 0.75 1 3 3 3 kN = kN = kN = kN = kN = kN = 102 76.5 102

1,020 Kg 1,020 Kg Kg Kg Kg Kg Kg Kg

306.12 306.12 306.12

kg/m2 kg/m2 0.3 0.165 0.2 x x x 1.798 2.2 2.2 x x x 60 1 1

g 0.2 0.2 0.2 x x x 629 240 450 = = = 125.70 48.00 90.00

Own weight + Tracking Load

W eq

H tr V tr up/dwn

W hm

W sp

165

300

Own weight + Wind Condition

H trmy

H trmx

H w.e

W eq

1170

W hm

H w sp W

W sp

600

al load Long dir (y-y): 102 x 3.998 + 102

al load Long dir (y-y): 102 + 102 ) = 612

al load Trans dir (x-x): 76.5 x 3.998 + 76.5

al load Trans dir (x-x): 76.5 + 76.5 ) = 459

629

240

450

ntal load Long dir (y-y): 33 x 3.099 + 102

kgm ntal load Long dir (y-y): 33 + 102 + 102

ntal load Trans dir (x-x): 33 x 3.099 + 76.5

kgm ntal load Trans dir (x-x): 33 + 76.5 + 76.5

629

240

450

load Long (y-y) dir: 3.099 + 48.00 x 2.20

kgm mic load (y-y) : 125.70 + 48 + 90

Trans (x-x) dir: 3.099 + 48.00 x 2.20

kgm Trans (x-x) dir : 125.70 + 48 + 90

629

240

450 Seismic load >

Normal Condition (y-y)

= (( = ( -(

2254.61 2254.61

/ /

1 1

Normal Condition (y-y)

Normal Condition (x-x)

= (( = ( -(

0.00 0.00

/ /

2 2

Normal Condition (x-x)

Earthquake Condition (y-y) (= (

5454.065553 5454.065553 0 0

/ / / /

1 1 2 2

Earthquake Condition (y-y) ( = -( Earthquake Condition (x-x) ( = ( Earthquake Condition (x-x) ( -( =

quake Condition) :

W =

97.8 cm3

lg = p ==>

2.1x E+6 0.7 x s y l 0.183 < l s < 1 = Lk / i w

===>

If

====>

1.0971 x 11835.5 + 25.16 400

545,406.555 97.8

377.4114

300

1798

165

(3,967.55) kg =

(According by Earthquake Condition)

n of anchor bolt

p/4xd P/F =

0.7857143 d . 3967.545918 0.7857143 d . d >/=

olt against tensile =

(p x d.) x L x fb > Uplift Force P tens against uplift =

>/=

90.21

cm

take L =

FOUNDATION CALCULATION

Transverse Direction V = My = Sy =

7935.09 5,454.07 1709.47

4000

800

800

1200

1.05 2 x x

x - ( 400 200

0.5 0.6 x x

x x 40000 160000 1.6 = =

ndation x-x S P F 37,873 80000 +/+ M W 1097119.914 2666666.67 = = 0.5106

Mx

My Sx

4000 kg/cm2 kg/cm2 Concrete Reinforcing :

ding for Pad Foundation refer to bearing capacity of Soil ===> Longitudinal Direction (x-x) Strength of bear cap at sec 1-1 L -l L 125.0 200 s' total = = = s' s1-s2 s' 0.8228 s' s' total ==>

==>

s'

s2

= = SP F 37872.95551 80000

s2 x l2 / 2 x 400 + s' x l2 /2 x 400 250232.6 + + kg cm M Wy 1501085.274 5333333.3

ndation y-y =

0.755 0.192

kg/cm2 kg/cm2

Transverse Direction (y-y)

Strength of bear cap at sec 1-1 L -l L 180.0 400 s' s1 s' total = =

= s' s1-s2 s' 0.562907 s'

s' total

==>

Moment at section 1-1 = =

s2 x l2 / 2 x 200 + s' x l2 /2 x 200 3154062.57 kg cm

0.5 0.6

(Earthquake ) 1,840 kg/m3

M V

= =

16362.20 kgm 23805.28 kg

7,884 kg

Pa
Ws

= = = =

Soil active Pressure 1/2.g.h .k.b

Pa Wc

Weight of Concrete Foundation Weight of Soil =

Wc

Pa Ws k.g.h

2000 (Ws +Wc) x 2.0/2 - Pax1/3hx2 + ( V x2/2-Sx1.3-M) 16,383 kgm ( V x 2.0/2- Sx1.2 - M) 2,805 kgm (Ws +Wc) x 2.0/2 - Pax1/3hx3 13,578 kgm Moment Resistant Moment Turn Over = 5 >

Ws+Wc+V=

37872.96 kg

a = a = 0.433 m

16383.34846 kgm e' = e = 0.6m e' R 0.6m 2.0 - 1.1297 = 1/3 x b =

0.6m A 0.4326 m

Fr = R tg f' + f.B tg f = 0.176 6678.924 kg Fr / S = 0.85 > 1.2 OK f= 10

0.093442 cm eo / ht C2 0.1662 cm 1.67 cm = = 0.443442 7.5396 0.01962

7.500 cm 78.0664 cm 11,903 9,975 = = 1.1932 kg/cm2

0.007 q = 0.05

32.29 cm2 cm2 ~

Four Faces formation 5Dia 16

Longitudinal Direction (x-x) kgcm 22 cm = 7.464

b . sbk

5.00 cm2

~ Dia 16 - 25

Transverse Direction (y-y) kgcm 22 cm = 2.102

b . sbk

15.69 cm2

~ Dia 16 - 15

ht/2 b Pu ht/2

ainst Pons :

2(a+b+2ht) ht 1.5 x (V+Wc) 2(160+60+25x2)25 ht/2 3.1698 kg/cm2 a

< t bu = 8 kg/cm2 OK.

= =

1977.8 Kg 1318.5 Kg

1 daN=1 kg

x x( x(

1.0 0 0

= + +

32.364 60 60

~ ) x ) x

33 1 1

Kg Kg Kg

Own weight + Earthquak

H trmy d H trmz d

H eq.e

W eq

H eq.hm W hm

H eq.sp W sp

165

3.37

)=

2254.608 kgm

Kg

3.37

)=

1,690.96 kgm

Kg

3979.59

) x

15894.27551

3.37

102

3.998

21.8

) =

776 Kg

3.37

76.5

3.998

21.8

) =

623 Kg

3979.59

) x

5298.091837

90

1.1

306.122449

306.122

) =

1709.47

90

1.1

306.122

612.245

) =

2627.83

Kg

+ Seismic load >

1326.53

) x

7935.091837

Horizontal Wind loads

)/ )/

1.6 1.6

)+ )+

7,947.1 7,947.1

= =

9356.27 6538.01

)/ )/

1 1

)+ )+

7,947.1 7,947.1

= =

7947.14 7947.14

)/ )/ )/ )/

1.6 1.6 0.3 0.3

)+ )+ )+ )+

3,967.5 3,967.5 3,967.5 3,967.5

= = = =

7,376.34 558.7549477 3,967.55 3967.545918

1.0971

kg/cm2 1100

<

2100 =1.5 x 1400 kg/cm2

= 1100

300

``

300 1600

300

<

s all stress =

1800 kg/cm2

1.6749136 cm

take dia 20 mm

fb bond stress

7 kg/cm2

100

cm ==> 4 x dia 20mm

Kg Kgm Kg

500 200

2000

850

250

50

2000

+ x

x 3 ))x

4 0.85

x x

0.25 1,840

2666667 cm3 5333333 cm3

kg/cm2

<

q bc

0.75 kg/cm2

Mx Sy

My Sx

q bc =

0.75 kg/cm2

l =

(200-50) / 2 =

75

cm

0.5143 kg/cm2

0.5763 kg/cm2

+ (s1 - s2 -s') x l2 / 2 x 2/3 x 400 ==>

l =

40

0.755 kg/cm2

<

q bc =

==>

l =

(400-160)

220

cm

s'

0.253 kg/cm2

s2

1.008 kg/cm2

0 + s' x l2 /2 x 200 + (s1 - s2 -s') x l2 / 2 x 2/3 x 200

==>

667.92 kgf 6060 kg

of Concrete Foundation = of Soil =

8007.7 kg

1.5 OK

2.0 - 1.1297 = 0.6667

1.5674 m m

==> OK

ht/2

ht =250

Kg = =

21.8 Kg 26.4 Kg

wn weight + Earthquake Condition

H trmx d H trmz d

H eq.e 899

W eq

H eq.hm W hm

H eq.sp W sp

300

#REF!

kgm

#REF!

kgm

Kg

22

1.1 )

26

1.1 )

Kg

3.998

Kg

3.998

Kg

Kg (Compression) Kg (Tension)

Kg (Compression) Kg (Compression)

Kg (Compression) Kg (Tension) Kg (Compression) Kg (Compression)

s yield

====> OK.

300

)x =

2400 8007.68

= kg

6060

kg

2000

cm

0.75 kg/cm2

l =

220 cm

CALCULATION TRANSFORMATER FOUNDATION I

Dimension : Length Wide Length Own weight Total Oil Transport

= = =

5400 3500 3800

mm mm mm

= = =

26 8.3 17.7

ton ton ton

Dimension loading configuration

27

# # Live Load : #