Basic Punjabi - Lesson 1 - Introduction
Basic Punjabi - Lesson 1 - Introduction
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Lesson objects
Introduction
2 Simple Conversation
Lesson objects
Introduction
2 Simple Conversation
Introduction
Punjabi is spoken as a native language by over 2.85% of Indians Official language of the Indian state of Punjab Spoken internationally by about 125 million people and is the twelfth natively most spoken language in the world
Introduction
Punjab : Land of five rivers Punjab derives its name from two Persian words, panj (five) and aab (water), having reference to the five rivers which confer on the country i.e - PUNJ (5/five) + AAB (river) These rivers run between Indus and Jamna, and their names, in succession, eastward from the Indus, are Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Bias and Sutlej
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Lesson objects
Introduction
2 Simple Conversation
Hello !
Hello
Conversation
Simple Question 1
Simple Question 1
who kau
are h
you Tus
Grammar tip
This literal translation is wrong Punjabi follows a different question structure as compared to English
Simple Question 1
Simple Sentence 1
Hello, I am Mark
Simple Sentence 1
I mai
am
h
Mark Mark
Simple Sentence 1
Hello, I am Mark
Simple Sentence 2
I am a student
Simple Sentence 2
I mai
am h
a ik
student vidi'rath
Simple Sentence 2
I am a student
Mai ik vidi'rath h
Punjabi Sat Sri Akl, Tus kau h? Sat Sri Akl , mai Mark h Mai ik vidi'rath h
Cultural note
Sat Sri Akl is a greeting in the Punjabi language Sat means truth Sri means an honorific and Akal is the timeless being, god The whole phrase may be roughly translated as 'God is the ultimate truth'
Moving on..
Punjabi Cuisine
Rot Makk d rot Sabz Parnth Nn Paneer Chwal Sarson da sg Flattened bread, cooked in tandoor, a special oven or a flat pan A bread made by Makki (corn flour) Vegetable dish A special rot cooked with ghee (clarified butter) and usually stuffed Nn bread Cottage cheese Rice A dish prepared from green mustard leaves
Punjabi Cuisine
Dl Dl makhani Rjm Rongi Choley / Choli Kadhi Pakor Dah Chs Pulses specially lentils lentils with cream and Makha (butter ) Red kidney bean, usually eaten with Chwal (rice) Black-eyed peas Chick peas, usually eaten with nn (bread) or kulch Traditional curry with Pakors (Fritters) Curd Buttermilk
Sweets
Orange colored sweet Orange colored sweet made from gram flour Pumpkin in syrup
Try Yourself
Solution
English Curd Rice Buttermilk Butter Lentils Vegetable (dish) Flattened Bread Punjabi Dah Chwal Chs Makha Dl Sabz Rot
Simple Sentence 3
This is a potato
Simple Sentence 3
This Ih
is ik
a l
potato hai
Simple Sentence 3
This is a potato
Ih ik l hai
Revision
Punjabi Sat Sri Akl, Tus kau h? Sat Sri Akl , mai Mark h Mai ik vidi'rath h
Revision
English Hello Who Are You I Am A Student This Is Punjabi Sat Sri Akl Kau H Tus Mai H ik Vidi'rath Ih Hai
Revision
English Potato Onion Tomato Peas Carrot Cucumber Spinach Punjabi l Pi'z Tam ar Ma ar Gjar Khr Plak
Revision