ETSI TS 122 032 V5.0.
0 (2002-06)
Technical Specification
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); Immediate Service Termination (IST); Service description; Stage 1 (3GPP TS 22.032 version 5.0.0 Release 5)
GLOBAL SYSTEM FOR MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS
3GPP TS 22.032 version 5.0.0 Release 5
ETSI TS 122 032 V5.0.0 (2002-06)
Reference
RTS/TSGS-0322032v500
Keywords
GSM, UMTS
ETSI
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No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2002. All rights reserved. DECT , PLUGTESTS and UMTS are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. TM TIPHON and the TIPHON logo are Trade Marks currently being registered by ETSI for the benefit of its Members. TM 3GPP is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
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3GPP TS 22.032 version 5.0.0 Release 5
ETSI TS 122 032 V5.0.0 (2002-06)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The present document may refer to technical specifications or reports using their 3GPP identities, UMTS identities or GSM identities. These should be interpreted as being references to the corresponding ETSI deliverables. The cross reference between GSM, UMTS, 3GPP and ETSI identities can be found under www.etsi.org/key .
ETSI
3GPP TS 22.032 version 5.0.0 Release 5
ETSI TS 122 032 V5.0.0 (2002-06)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights ................................................................................................................................2 Foreword.............................................................................................................................................................2 Foreword.............................................................................................................................................................4 1 2 3
3.1 3.2
Scope ........................................................................................................................................................5 Normative references ...............................................................................................................................5 Definitions and abbreviations...................................................................................................................5
Definitions..........................................................................................................................................................5 Abbreviations .....................................................................................................................................................5
4
4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4
Immediate Service Termination (IST)......................................................................................................6
Description .........................................................................................................................................................6 Applicability.......................................................................................................................................................6 Normal procedure...............................................................................................................................................6 Exception procedures .........................................................................................................................................6
Security requirements between HPLMN and VPLMN............................................................................6 Normal procedure............................................................................................7 Change History ................................................................................................8
Annex A (Informative): Annex B (Informative):
History ................................................................................................................................................................9
ETSI
3GPP TS 22.032 version 5.0.0 Release 5
ETSI TS 122 032 V5.0.0 (2002-06)
Foreword
This Technical Specification has been produced by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The contents of the present document are subject to continuing work within the TSG and may change following formal TSG approval. Should the TSG modify the contents of the present document, it will be re-released by the TSG with an identifying change of release date and an increase in version number as follows: Version x.y.z where: x the first digit: 1 presented to TSG for information; 2 presented to TSG for approval; 3 or greater indicates TSG approved document under change control. y the second digit is incremented for all changes of substance, i.e. technical enhancements, corrections, updates, etc. z the third digit is incremented when editorial only changes have been incorporated in the document.
ETSI
3GPP TS 22.032 version 5.0.0 Release 5
ETSI TS 122 032 V5.0.0 (2002-06)
Scope
This Technical Specification specifies the stage 1 description of the Immediate Service Termination (IST) service which provides the means for the HPLMN to terminate all the activities of an HPLMN subscriber in a VPLMN. The purpose of this network feature is to enable the HPLMN to control the activities of its subscribers, particularly while they are roaming. If the HPLMN decides (based upon information received via Fraud Information Gathering System (FIGS) or other systems) that a roaming subscriber is behaving in a fraudulent or suspicious manner, the HPLMN can terminate all activities of the subscriber, including calls (including transferred and diverted calls) that are in progress. This procedure can also be used to terminate all the activities of a subscriber when the subscription has ended. The primary aim is to enable service providers/network operators to use IST to reduce the amount of money that they lose because of roaming fraud.
Normative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or non-specific. For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply. For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same Release as the present document. [1] TR 21.905: "3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Vocabulary for 3GPP Specifications".
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document.
3
3.1
Definitions and abbreviations
Definitions
For the purposes of this specification the following definitions apply: subscriber activities: subscriber activities that must be terminated. These can be call related events (e.g. call set-up, call termination) or the invocation of call related and call independent supplementary services (e.g. Call Hold, Call Waiting, Call Transfer, Call Forwarding, Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (USSD)).
3.2
Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations given in TR 21.905 [1] and the following abbreviations apply: IST FIGS Immediate Service Termination Fraud Information Gathering System
ETSI
3GPP TS 22.032 version 5.0.0 Release 5
ETSI TS 122 032 V5.0.0 (2002-06)
4
4.1
Immediate Service Termination (IST)
Description
It shall be possible for the Home Public Land Mobile Network (HPLMN) to instruct any PLMN to terminate immediately all the activities of a specified HPLMN subscriber. Immediate Service Termination (IST) is controlled by the HPLMN and can be triggered by the HPLMN only. A subscriber shall be specified by the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI). For subscribers that are marked as subscribed to a CAMEL-based service, IST shall be possible using Customised Application for Mobile network Enhanced Logic (CAMEL). IST shall also be possible for subscribers who are not marked as subscribed to any CAMEL-based service (see Annex A).
4.2
Applicability
This network feature applies to all subscribed Bearer Services and Teleservices of the subscriber, except for emergency calls.
4.3
Normal procedure
The HPLMN will normally direct a request for IST for a particular subscriber to the current Visited PLMN (VPLMN) of that subscriber and the PLMN visited by the subscriber immediately prior to visiting the current VPLMN NOTE: In practice, the IST command will be sent to individual Mobile-services Switching Centres (MSCs), and not to VPLMNs as a whole (but such detail is for Stage 2 and not Stage 1). IST will therefore be sent to all MSCs in which the subscriber has (or may have) an active call, as logged by the HPLMN. These MSCs may be confined to the current VPLMN or may include MSC(s) in the PLMN visited by the subscriber immediately prior to visiting the current VPLMN (or PLMNs visited even earlier).
The VPLMN shall confirm receipt of the IST command. The VPLMN shall then terminate all activities of that subscriber in the VPLMN including ongoing calls and forwarded, deflected and transferred calls. The call records of calls terminated by the operation of IST shall contain a field indicating that the call terminated because of the operation of IST. The VPLMN shall then confirm to the HPLMN that all subscriber activities in that VPLMN have been terminated. If the specified subscriber has no activities in the VPLMN then the VPLMN shall inform the HPLMN of this.
4.4
Exception procedures
If after sending an IST command to a VPLMN, the HPLMN does not receive a positive acknowledgement from the VPLMN indicating receipt and comprehension of the IST command, the HPLMN should assume that the VPLMN does not support IST.
Security requirements between HPLMN and VPLMN
It is expected that there will be a need for authentication and confidentiality of the communication made between PLMNs. These issues are for study under other work items within the SMG10 work programme.
ETSI
3GPP TS 22.032 version 5.0.0 Release 5
ETSI TS 122 032 V5.0.0 (2002-06)
Annex A (Informative): Normal procedure
IST has been defined to work in co-ordination with existing GSM facilities. 1) The HPLMN changes the subscribers entry in the HLR to prevent the resumption of activity in the HPLMN and VPLMN after IST has terminated all subscriber activity. 2) The HPLMN sends a MAP Cancel Location command to the VLR to prevent the resumption of activity by the subscriber within the VPLMN without reference to the HPLMN. 3) The HPLMN sends an IST command to the VPLMN, (possibly a specific MAP message). 4) The VPLMN confirms receipt and comprehension of the command. 5) The VPLMN terminates all activities of the subscriber indicated by the command. 6) The VPLMN confirms to the HPLMN that all subscriber activities have been terminated.
ETSI
3GPP TS 22.032 version 5.0.0 Release 5
ETSI TS 122 032 V5.0.0 (2002-06)
Annex B (Informative): Change History
Change history
Date TSG # TSG Doc. CR Rev Cat Subject/Comment Old New
06-1997 03-1998 03-1998 06-1998 08-1999 04-2000 SP-11
SMG#22 SMG#25 SMG#25 SMG#26
02.32
Status of GSM 02.32 No Phase 1 version to SMG#22 for information to SMG#25 for approval TS approved by SMG#25. IST is part of Release 98 A001 C CR 02.32-A001 (cat C) approved by SMG#26 R98 publication version R99 publication version Status of TS 42.032 (Created from TS 02.32 Release 1999) Upgrade to 42.032 Release 4 (3GPP numbering)
1.0.0 2.0.0 7.0.0 7.1.0 7.1.1
02.32 8.0.0
1.0.0 2.0.0 7.0.0 7.1.0 7.1.1 8.0.0
42.032 4.0.0 22.032 4.0.0
06-2002 SP-16 06-2002 SP-16
Status of TS 22.032 (Created from TS 42.032 Release 4) Decision to transfer IST to 3GPP system specification set 42.032
4.0.0
Upgrade to Rel-5
4.0.0 5.0.0
ETSI
3GPP TS 22.032 version 5.0.0 Release 5
ETSI TS 122 032 V5.0.0 (2002-06)
History
Document history
V5.0.0 June 2002 Publication
ETSI