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Delhi Public School: Assignment For The Session 2013-2014

1. The document contains 32 math problems involving relations, functions, matrices, determinants, trigonometric functions and their inverses. 2. The problems cover a wide range of topics including verifying binary operations, finding inverses of functions, working with equivalence relations, properties of determinants, solving systems of equations using matrices, and applying trigonometric identities. 3. The final problem uses a matrix to solve an applied word problem about a survey of the richest persons in three localities and their beliefs about honesty, hard work and unfair means as it relates to income.

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45 views

Delhi Public School: Assignment For The Session 2013-2014

1. The document contains 32 math problems involving relations, functions, matrices, determinants, trigonometric functions and their inverses. 2. The problems cover a wide range of topics including verifying binary operations, finding inverses of functions, working with equivalence relations, properties of determinants, solving systems of equations using matrices, and applying trigonometric identities. 3. The final problem uses a matrix to solve an applied word problem about a survey of the richest persons in three localities and their beliefs about honesty, hard work and unfair means as it relates to income.

Uploaded by

ujjwalsxs
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL

BOKARO STEEL CITY



ASSIGNMENT FOR THE SESSION 2013-2014

Class: XII Subject : Mathematics Assignment No. 1


Relation, function ,Inverse Trigonometric function ,Matrices & Determinants
1. Let A = N x N and * be an operation on A defined by (a, b) * (c, d) = (a + c, b + d ). Verify whether
* is binary, commutative and associative. Find identity element for * on A, if any.
2. Consider f : R
+
[-5, ) given by f(x)= 9x
2
+6x-5 where R
+
is the set of all non-negative real
numbers Show that f is invertible with f
- -1
(x) =
3
1 6 x +
.
3. Show that the relation on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, given by R = {(a, b) : b a is even} is an
equivalence relation. Show that all the elements of {1, 3, 5}are related to each other and all the
elements of {2, 4} are related to each other. But no elements of {1, 3, 5} is related to any
element of {2, 4}.
4. Define a binary operation * on the set {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} as ab = a+b , if a+b <6
a+b-6 if a+b 6
Show that 0 is the identity for this operation and each element a 0 of the set is invertible with
6-a, being the inverse of a.
5 Determine the total number of binary operations on the set {1, 2} having 1 as an identity
element.
6. Show that the function f: R R defined by f(x) = x [x] where [x] denotes the integral parts of x,
is neither one one nor onto.
7. Let f:RR be the signum function defined as f(x) =

<
=
>
0 x 1
0 x , 0
0 x , 1
and g: RR be the greatest
integer function given by g(x) = [x].Then prove that fog and gof coincide in [-1,0).
8. Consider the binary operation * : R x R R and o : R x R R defined by a * b = b a and a o b =
a R c b a , , , a * (b o c ) = ( a * b ) o ( a * c ).Does o distribute over * .Justify your answer.
9. (a) Prove that the intersection of two equivalence relations on a set is an equivalence relation.
(b) Prove that the union of two equivalence relations on a set is not necessarily an equivalence
relation.
10. Find the value of cot
-1
(tan
7

), cos
-1
(cos
5
8
), sin(sec
-1
x+cosec
-1
x), and sin
-1
(
13
12
cos
5
3
1
).
11. Prove that: tan
-1

+ +
+
x 1 x 1
x 1 x 1
= x cos
2
1
4
1

, 0 < x <1
12. Prove that sin[cot
-1
{tan(cos
-1
x)}] = x.
14. If x
2
+y
2
+z
2
=r
2
, prove that tan
-1 +
xr
yz
tan
-1 +
yr
zx
tan
-1
zr
xy
.=
2

.
15. If cos
-1
x+cos
-1
y+cos
-1
z = , prove that x
2
+y
2
+z
2
+2xyz = 1
16. Prove that cos
-1
|
|

\
|
+
+
cos . cos 1
cos cos
= 2tan
-1 |

\
|
2
tan
2
tan .
17. Solve for x : sin
-1
x +sin
-1
2x =
3

.
18. Solve for x: sin
-1
(1-x) 2sin
-1
x =
2


19. Prove that 2tan(cos
-1
x) =sin(tan
-1
(2)).
20. Simplify: cos
-1 |

\
|
+ x sin
5
4
x cos
5
3

21. Using properties of determinants prove that:
. abc 3 c b a
b a a c c b
a c c b b a
c b a
3 3 3
+ + =
+ + +

22. Show that
3 2 2
2 2
2 2
2 2
) b a 1 (
b a 1 a 2 b 2
a 2 b a 1 ab 2
b 2 ab 2 b a 1
=

+
+

23. Show that
z y x
r q p
c b a
2
y x x z z y
q p p r r q
b a a c c b
=
+ + +
+ + +
+ + +

24. Show that
2
2
2
2
) c b a ( abc 2
) b a ( bc ac
cb ) a c ( ab
ca ba ) c b (
+ + =
+
+
+

25. Express the matrix A =
(
(
(

3 0 1
7 5 3
5 1 2
as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric matrices.
26. Solve the system of equations:
(a) x + y + z = 3 , x - 2y + 3z = 2, 2x y + z = 2.
(b) 2
z
20
y
9
x
6
, 1
z
5
y
6
x
4
, 4
z
10
y
3
x
2
= + = + = + + .
27. Test the consistency of the system of equations: 2x + 3y z = 7, x + 2y z = 4 and 3x y +4z=5.
And solve, if possible(consistent).
28. If A =
(
(
(


2 1 0
4 3 2
0 1 1
and B =
(
(
(

5 1 2
4 2 4
4 2 2
, find AB and using it solve the system of equations:
x - y = 3 , 2x + 3y + 4z = 17 , and y + 2z = 7.
29. If A=
(
(
(

1 1 1
3 1 2
1 1 1
find A
-1
and hence solve the system of linear equations x+2y+z =4,-x+y+z =0
x-3y+z =2.
30. Find the inverse of the matrix A =
(
(
(

1 2 0
0 3 1
2 2 1
by using elementary row transformation.
31. If A =
(

0 0
1 0
, prove that (aI+bA)
n
= a
n
I+ na
n-1
bA where I is a unit matrix and n is a positive
integer.
32. In a survey of 25 richest persons of three localities X, Y, Z, it is found that in locality A, 7 believes
in honesty 12 in hard work and 6 in unfair means, while in Y, 10 believes in honesty, 11 in hard
work and 4 in unfair means and in Z, 8 believes in honesty, 12 in hard work and 5 in unfair
means. If the income of 25 richest persons of locality X, Y and Z are respectively Rs. 1,19,000,
Rs. 1,18,000 and Rs. 1,18,000 per day, then find income of each type of person by matrix
method. In your view, which type of person is better for society and nation?
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