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International Court of Justice

The International Court of Justice is located at the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands. It replaced the Permanent Court of International Justice and only states may apply to or appear before the Court. The Court operates under its own Rules and Statute and decides cases in accordance with international treaties, customs, and general principles of law. It settles legal disputes submitted by states and gives advisory opinions on legal questions referred by authorized international bodies.

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494 views1 page

International Court of Justice

The International Court of Justice is located at the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands. It replaced the Permanent Court of International Justice and only states may apply to or appear before the Court. The Court operates under its own Rules and Statute and decides cases in accordance with international treaties, customs, and general principles of law. It settles legal disputes submitted by states and gives advisory opinions on legal questions referred by authorized international bodies.

Uploaded by

CEMA2009
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Its seat is at the Peace Palace in The Hague (Netherlands)

It replaced the Permanent Court of International Justice (PCIJ)


Only States may apply to and appear before the Court
It has two official languages

Basics English and French


Everything written or said in one language is translated into the other

A Statute which forms part of the Charter


Operates under Its own Rules

Such as war criminals


Has no criminal jurisdiction and cannot try individuals

Decides in accordance with

International treaties and conventions in force


International custom
Sources of applicable law The general principles of law

As subsidiary means
International
Court of Justice Judicial decisions
The teachings of the most highly qualified publicists

Advisory Opinions

Five organs
Open solely to UN organizations 16 agencies

Since 1946, It has given 25 Advisory Opinions

Admission to United Nations membership


South-West Africa (Namibia)
Territorial status of
Western Sahara
The legality of the threat or use of nuclear weapons
Judgments rendered by international administrative tribunals

The legal disputes submitted to it by States


To settle
In accordance with international law

To give advisory opinions


Functions Has a twofold role
On legal questions referred to it
By duly authorized international organs and agencies

15 judges elected to nine-year terms of office


Only one judge of any nationality
Composition
The main forms of civilization
It has to reflect The principal legal systems of the world
ICJ-I.mmap - 28/01/2009 -

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