DIC Syllabus
DIC Syllabus
2 DIGITAL INTEGRATED CIRCUITS MODULE I Introduction to Digital Systems: Number systems: Binary, Octal, Decimal, Hexadecimal system and conversion from one system to the other. Codes: Excess 3 code, Gray code, ASCII code, Error detection and correction codes. Complements, representation of signed numbers, Binary arithmetic-Binary addition, subtraction (1s and 2s complement method), Binary multiplication and division. Fixed and floating point numbers, BCD numbers, BCD arithmetic. (7 Hours) Basic logic operations (AND, OR, NOT, XOR, NAND,NOR)-truth tables, symbols and logic expressions. DeMorgans theorems, Basic postulates and fundamental theorems of Boolean algebra, Simplification of Boolean functions, Canonical and standard forms, minterm and maxterm representation, SOP (Sum of Products) and POS (Product of Sums) forms, Karnaugh Map representation(2,3 and 4 variables), Simplification of logic functions using K-Maps, Dont care conditions, NAND and NOR implementation of logic functions, Plotting Kmap using VEM process, Quine-Mc Cluskey tabular method. (8 Hours) MODULE II Combinational Logic Design: Design of Half/Full adder, Half/Full Subtractor, binary parallel adder, Look ahead carry generator, Twos complement circuit, BCD adder, BCD subtractor, Magnitude comparator, Parity generator/checker. Code converters: Binary to Gray, Gray to Binary, Combined Gray to Binary-Binary to Gray converter, Excess-3 to BCD converter, BCD to Excess-3 converter (7 Hours) Encoders: Priority encoder, decimal to BCD encoder, Octal to binary encoder. Decoders: 2-to-4 decoder, 3-to-8 decoder. Design of BCD to decimal decoder with and without false data rejection, BCD to seven-segment decoder. Multiplexers and demultiplexers: Internal logic diagram of multiplexer and demultiplexer. Combinational logic using multiplexer, demultiplexer and decoder. (8 Hours) MODULE III Memory: Memory Organizaton, Operation, characterstics and addressing, Types of memories: ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, RAM-SRAM, Flash memory. DRAM operation modes- Single bit read, page mode read, Extended data out mode, Burst read, serial mode read, DRAM refresh operation modes-ROR refresh, CBR refresh, self refresh. ROM: Logic construction of 324 ROM, ROM implementation of logic function (10 Hours) PLA: Block diagram, Logic dagram, PLA program table and PLA implementation of logic function, Differences between PALs and PLAs (5 Hours) MODULE IV Sequential Logic Circuits: Flip Flops: RS (NAND and NOR latch, clocked), D, T, JK flip flops: their schematic symbols, logic diagram, truth table, excitation table, characteristic equation. Triggering of flip-flops, Master-Slave configuration, Detailed timing issues of flip-flop setup time, clock skew, hold time (6 Hours) Counters: Synchronous counters and asynchronous counters, Binary counter, binary up-down counter, binary ripple counter, mod 3 counter, mod 5 counter, decade counter. Shift Registers: SISO, SIPO, PISO, PIPO, Bi-directional shift register, universal shift register, ring counter Sequential Logic Design: State Diagram, State table, state assignment, state minimization methods, design of counters using state table (with RS, JK, T flip-flops) (9 Hours) Text Books 1. Digital Logic and Computer Design-M.Morris Mano, PHI 2. Digital Principles and Applications- Donald P. Leach/ Albert Paul Malvino, Tata McGraw Hill 3. Designing with TTL Integrated Circuits-Robert L. Morris/ John R. Miller, McGraw Hill International Reference Books 1. CMOS Digital Integrated circuits Analysis and Design- Sung mo Kang, Tata McGraw Hill 2. An Engineering approach to digital design- William Fletcher, Prentice Hall of India 3. Digital Integrated Electronics- Taub and Schilling, McGraw International