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Principles of Mathematical Analysis

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152 views

Principles of Mathematical Analysis

Uploaded by

pham-ngoc-linh-5624
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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“histo wa st a Tes New Roman, “Bec Se Ahn er Say Lev Lanes [RUK Dnneloy & Sos Company was ptr and Moder ‘This book i printed on acid ree paper. Liar € Conran a Poeaion Dat heat eas = yt 1 Tie, QasiRE DR SIS ss PRINCIPLES OF MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS. Cont © 1964, 1926 by McGrane. A Hg ere. (Conroe) by Mera ill phe reste Ftd te Untied Sta ot Amerie Nop fh ution iy be repudiate, red any {lim yay mets taco, meats etc tr ‘tere out he pr ween perma te Poth Chapter Couper 2 Preface ‘The Real aed Complex Number Systems Introduction Ordered Sets Fields ‘The Real Field “The Extended Real Number Systm “The Complex Field ueliean Spaces ‘Appendix Exercises Basie Topology Finite, Countable, and Uncountable Sets Metric Spaces ‘Compact Ses Peres Sets CONTENT! Chapter Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Convected Sete Exeres Namerieal Sequences and Series Convergent Sequences Sutsequences CCavehy Sequences Upper and Lower Limits Some Special Sequences Serie Series of Nomnegative Terms ‘The Number € The Root and Ratio Tests Power Series Summation by Pacts [Abvolute Convergence ‘AdGiton and Muliplcation of Series Rearrangements rercives Contmity Limits of Functions ‘Continous Functions Continuity and Compactness Continuity and Connectednets Discontnuites ‘Monotonic Functions nite Limits aod Limits a Toity nereses Diterentiation “The Derivative of «Real Function ‘Mean Value Theorems The Continuity of Derivatives LHospital’s Rule Derivatives of Higher Order ‘Taylor's Theorem jon of Vector valued Functions 103 103 107 108 109 10 10 nt m4 Chapter 6 Chapter 7 Chapter 8 Chapter 9 Chapter 10 “The Riemann Stiles Tateral Definition and Enistence ofthe Integral Properties of the Laearal Inegration and Differentiation Integration of Veetorvalued Fusetions Rectfable Curves Bnerehes Sequences and Series of Functions Discusion of Main Problem Uniform Convergence Unfors Convergene and Continulty Uniform Convergence an Integration Uniform Convergence and Diferentiation Equicontinvous Families of Functions “The Stone: Weiersrae Theorem. Eeecies ‘Some Special Functions ower Series The Exponential and Logarithmic Funetions The Tagonometsi Funetions “The Algebraic Completeness ofthe Complex Field Fourier Series “The Gamma Funston Enercses ‘Functions of Sever! Variables Linear Teasformations Differentiation ‘The Contraction Principle ‘The Inverse Funetion Theorer. “The Implielt Function Theorem The Rank Theorem Determinants Derivatives of Higher Order Diflerentaton of Integrals Everio noprtion of Dilferental Forms Integration no Chapter 1 Primitive Mappings Peritions of Unity ‘Change of Variables Ditferentat Forms Simplexes and Chains Stokes’ Theorem (Closed Forma and Exact Forms Vector Analysis Exercises ‘The Lebesgue Theory Set Functions ‘Construction of the Lebeegue Measure Measure Spaces Measurable Funtions Simple Functions tegration CCoryparison with the Riemann Integral Inegiation of Complex Functions Fnctions of Class 27° Ererczes Bibigeaphy Lis of Special Symbols Index 251 23 256 mm 2s 20 28 310 30 a3 te ms ia a PREFACI “This book i intended to serve a a text for the couse in analysis that is wal taken by advanced undergraduates or by Srstear students who stady math The present edition covers esentilly the same topics asthe second om with some additions, few minor omissions, and considerable rearrangement hope that these changes wll make the material more accessible amd more atta tive to the stadents who take sucha couse ‘Experience has convinced me that itis pedagogicaly unsound (thoug logically correct) fa stat of withthe construction ofthe real numbers rom t rational ones. At the beginning, most stents simply fail to appreciate the ne for doing this. Accordingly, the feal number system i noduced as an order fel with the leastupper-bound property, and few interesting applications this property are quickly made, However, Dedekind’ consiretion snot om ted. It isnow in an Appendix to Chapter I, where it maybe studied and enjoy ‘whenever the time sem pe “The material on Functions of several variables is almost completely written, with many detail filed in, and with more examples and more matiy tion. The proof of the inverse union theorem te Hey item in Chapter 9=

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