SOLUTIONS & ANSWERS FOR AIEEE-2010

VERSION – A

[PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY & MATHEMATICS]

PART – A – PHYSICS Sol: h = KEmax +
if h increases, KEm,ax increases
1. The initial shape of the wavefront of the ----
Stopping potential increases
Ans: Planar Photoelectrons have various speeds.

Sol: Initially parallel, cylindrical beam will have 7. Statement – 1:

planar wavefront.
Two particles moving in the same direction do
2. The speed of light in the medium is not ------

Ans: Minimum on the axis of the beam Ans: Statement -1 is true, Statement – 2 is true;
Statement-2 is the correct explanation
Sol: Intensity is maximum along the axis of Statement-1
refractive index maximum along the axis
Sol: Linear momentum is conserved and initial
speed minimum along the axis.
momentum is not zero final momentum is
3. As the beam enters the medium ------ not zero particles have speed after
collision Particles have some K.E after
Ans: Converge collision.

Sol: Intensity is maximum at the centre and 8. The figure shows the position – time (x t) graph
decreases with increasing radius light of ---
energy getting concentrated near centre
beam is converging.. Ans: 0.8 Ns

4. The speed of daughter nuclei ----- Sol: Impulse = change in momentum

= mv2 mv1
2 m = 0.4 ( 1) 0.4 1 = 0.8 Ns
Ans: c
M
9. Two long parallel wires are at a distance 2d
Sol: Mass lost = ( m) apart. They carry -------
2
Energy released = ( m)c
By conservation of momentum and energy Ans:
1M 2 B
each has energy v
2 2
1M 2 1 2 m X X‟
v m c2 v c
2 2 2 M d d

5. The binding energy per nucleon for the ---------- Sol:

Ans: E2 > E1

Sol: In radioactive decay, the parent nucleus Bmax

B Bmax
decays to a more stable daughter nuclei.
E2 > E1 A A B

6. Statement – 1 Bmax
Bmax
When ultraviolet light is incident on a photocell,
its stopping potential -----
Hence graph (2) is correct.
Ans: Statement – 1 is true, Statement-2 is
false. 10. A ball is made of a material of density where ---
---
 Ans: Ans: 5, 1, 2

oil 14. The combination of gates shown below ------

Ans: OR gate
water

Sol: A.B = A + B
Sol: Since water is greater than oil, oil shoule OR gate
be above water.
20
> oil it should sink in oil and float in 15. If a source of power 4 kW produces 10 photons
water. / second, the ----
Hence Answer 3.
Ans: X - rays
11. A thin semicircular ring of radius r has positive
4000
charge q ---- Sol: Energy of a photon = J
1020
q 4000 1
Ans: ĵ eV
2 2 1020 1.6 10 19
2 0r
= 250 eV
1242
Sol: nm 5 nm (X- rays)
250

16. A radioactive nucleus (initial mass number A and

atomic number Z) emits ------

A Z 4
Ans:
E E Z 8

Taking symmetrical elements of charge as A

Sol: ZX Z 8 YA 12
3 2
shown the sin components cancel out.
The cos components add upto No. of neutrons = A 12 (Z 8)
/ 2 K dq A Z 4
Ratio =
2 cos Z 8
0 r2
/2 q cos
= 2 K. rd 17. Let there be a spherically symmetric charge
0 r r2 distribution with charge -----
1 q /2
= 2. co d
4 0 r2 0 Ans: 0r 5 r
q 4 0 3 R
= ĵ
2 2
2 0r
Sol:
12. A diatomic ideal gas is used in a Carnot engine
as the working substance ----
dx
Ans: 0.75 x
r
Sol: In the adiabatic part of the cycle
1 1
T1V1 = T2 V2
1
= T2 (32 V1)
T1 1 7/5 1 2/5 5 x
= (32) = (32) = (32) x = 0 4 x dx
2
T2 4 R
=4 T1 = 4 T2 Total charge upto r is
T1 T2 3 r
= = 0.75 5 x 2
T1 4 r = 0 4 x dx
0 4 R
13. The respective number of significant figures for r 5 x 2
the numbers ------ =4 0 x dx
0 4 R
 r r 21. Let C be the capacitance of a capacitor
5 x3 x4
=4 0 discharging through ------
4 3 4R
0 0
1
5 r3 r4 Ans:
=4 0 4
4 3 4R
t/RC
Gauss‟s law is Sol: Q = R0 e
2 4 5 r3 r4 Q12 Q02 1
E.4 r = 0 .
4 3 4R 2C 2C 2
0
Q0
0r 5 r Q1 =
E= 2
4 0 3 R
Q0
Q0 .e t1 /
2
18. In a series LCR circuit R = 200 and the voltage 1
e t1 /
and the frequency of the main supply ------ 2
t1
Ans: 242 W 2 e t1 / ln 2

1 t1
Sol: Since the lag by removing the capacitance log2e ---(1)
2
is equal to the lead by removing the
Q0 t2 / 1 t2 /
inductor XC = XL. Q0 e e
4 4
The circuit is in resonance condition.
t2
V2 220 2 2 log2e ---(2)
Power dissipated is
R 200 (i ) t1 1
= 242 W (ii) t2 4

19. In the circuit shown below, the key K is closed at

22. A rectangular loop has a sliding connector PQ of
t = 0. --------
length l and -----

V V R1 R 2
Ans: at t = 0 and at t = Bv 2Bv
R2 R1R 2 Ans: 1 = 2 = ,
3R 3R

Sol: At the instant of switching on there is no

Sol: Motional emf, E = Blv
current through L. Therefore current at
R
V Reffective (external) = R || R =
t = 0 is 2
R2
Internal resistance = R
At t = , VL = 0 R 3R
R1R2 V R1 R2 Total resistance = R +
Reff = 2 2
R1 R2 R1R2 E 2E 2 Bv
=
3R 3R 3R
20. A particle is moving with velocity ------- 2
2 2
B v
Ans: y = x + constant 1 = 2 =
2 3 R

Sol: v K y î xĵ Aliter

dr
Ky î Kx ĵ R + 1R = Blv ---- (i)
dt
R + 2R = Blv ---- (ii)
r Kyt î Kxtĵ C
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
(i) (ii) 1R 2R = 0 1 = 2
r = K y t + K x t + constant = 1+ 2=22
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
(x + y ) = K y t + K x t + constant (ii) 3 2 R = Blv
2 2 2 2 2 2
y [1 K t ] = x [K t 1] + constant B v
2 =
2 x 2 K 2t 2 1 3 R
y = + constant
1 K 2t 2 B v 2 B v
2 2 1 = 2 = ; =
= x + current = x + constant 3 R 3R
2 2
y = x + constant
23. The equation of a wave on a string of linear mass V2
(ac)X = cos î
density 0.04 R
V2
Ans: 6.25 N (ac)Y = sin ĵ
R
2 t 2 x V2 V2
Sol: y = 0.02 sin ac cos î sin ĵ
0.04 0.50 R R
Compare with y = A sin ( t kx)
2 2 26. A small particle of mass m is projected at an
= and k
0.04 0.50 angle -----
0.5 1
v= = 12.5 m s
k 0.04 mv0gt2
Ans: cos k̂
T 2 2
But v = T=v

2 Sol: L r p L is in the k̂ direction

T = (12.5) 0.04
= 6.25 N x tv0 cos î
1 2
y tv0 sin gt ĵ
24. Two fixed frictionless inclined planes making an 2
angle -------
gt
r v0t cos î t v0 sin ĵ
Ans: 4.9 m s
2
in the vertical direction. 2
v v x î v y ĵ
Sol: Acceleration of A along the plane, .
= v0 cos î + (v0 sin gt) ĵ
a = g sin = g sin60
Component of acceleration of A in the p mv mv0 cos î m v 0 sin gt ĵ
vertical direction, L r p
2
av = a sin = g sin 60
2 gt
(av)A = g sin 60 = v 0t cos î t v 0 sin ĵ
2 2
Similarly (av)B = g sin 30
(av)AB = (av)A (av)B mv0 cos î m v 0 sin gt ĵ
2 2
= g [sin 60 sin 30 ] =
3 1 gt
= 9.8 mv0t cos v0 sin gt k̂ tmv0 cos v0 sin k̂
4 4 2
2
= 4.9 m s in the vertical direction. = mv02t sin cos mv0gt2 cos k̂

mv0gt2
25. For a particle in uniform circular motion, the mv02t sin cos k̂
acceleration ------ 2

mv0gt2
= cos k̂
V2 V2 2
Ans: cos î sin ĵ
R R

27. Two identical charged spheres are suspended by

Sol:
Y strings of

Ans: 2
V
P(R, )
R Sol:

X
15 15
l

q2
V2 4 2 d
ac = 0d 2
R mgq
l sin 15 = 2
4 0d
 l cos 15 = mg b 6
= .x
q2 2a
tan 15 = ---- (i) 1/ 6
mg d2 4 0 2a
x= at equilibrium
0.8 g b
In liquid g‟ = g 1 g1
1.6 2 U(x) = =0
a b
= 0K Uat equilibrium = 12 / 6 6/6
Again tan 15 2a 2a
q2 2q2 b b
= ------(ii)
mg' d2 4 mgd2 4 0K
ab2 b2 b2
=
2q2 q2 4a2 2a 4a
From (i) and (ii)
4 2
mgd2 4 b2 b2
0Kmgd 0 D=0
2 4a 4a
1 K=2
K
30. Two conductors have the same resistance at
28. A point P moves in counter-clockwise direction 0 C but their temperature
on a circular path as shown ----
Ans:
Ans:
Sol: In series
3
Sol: S=t +s R0 = R1 + R2
Speed v =
ds
= 3t
2 Rt = R1‟ + R2‟
dt = R1 + R1 1t + R2 + R2 2t
1
At t = 2 s, v = 12 m s = (R1 + R2) + t[R1 1 + R2 2] ------ (i)
v2 12 2 2 But Rt = R0 + R0 t
ac = = 7.2 m s
r 20 = (R1 + R2) + (R1 + R2) t ----- (ii)
Tangential acceleration, From (i) & (ii)
dv R1 1 R2 2
at = = 6t =
dt R1 R2
2
At t = 2 s, at = 6 2 = 12 m s = 1 2
 R1 R2
2 2 2 2 2
a= ac at 7.2 12
= 51.84 144 In parallel
= 195.84 R
R0 =
2 2
14 m s
R1 1t R 1 2t
Rt =
R 1 1t 1 2t
29. The potential energy function for the force
between two atoms ----- R1 1t 1 2t
= ----(ii)
2 1t 2t

b2 b2 R
Ans: 0 But Rt = 1 t --- (ii)
4a 4a 2
From (i) & (ii) (1 + t)
2 1 1t 1 2t
a b =
Sol: U(x) = 12 2 1t 2 t
x x6
2
dU x 21 1t 2t 1 2t
F= = [ 12 ax
13
+ 6bx ]
7 t= 1
dx 2 1t 2t
13 7 2
= 12ax 6 bx
= 1t 2t 1 2t
At equilibrium, F = 0 0 2 1t 2t
13 7
= 12ax 6bx t 1 2 1 2t
13 7 =
12ax = 6bx 2 1 2 t
6 b x 7 1 2t
1= . = 1 2
; At t = 0,
12 a x 13 2 1 2 t
 –4 3 3
1 2 35. If 10 dm of water is introduced into a 1.0 dm
=
2 flask at 300 K, ..................

–3
PART B CHEMISTRY Ans : 1.27 × 10 mol

31. In aqueous solution the ionization constants Sol : PV = nRT

......... 3170 (Pa) 1 10 3 (m3 )
n=
1
8.314 (J K mol 1) 300(K )
+
Ans : The concentration of H and HCO 3 are –3
= 1.27 × 10 mol
approximately equal.
36. From amongst the following alcohols the one that
+
Sol : H2CO3 H + HCO 3 would react fastest with..............
H + CO32
+
HCO 3
Ans : 2–Methylpropan–2–ol
Since the k2 value is very low compared to
+
that of k1, the H obtainable from HCO 3 is CH3
negligibly small. Sol :
CH3 C OH 2-Methylpropan-2-ol
(3°alcohol)
32. Solubility product of silver bromide is CH3
–13
5.0 × 10 ....... Order of reactivity of alcohols with
con.HCl/ZnCl2 (Lucas reagent) is
–9
Ans : 1.2 × 10 g 3 >2 >1

+ –
Sol : ksp(AgBr) = [Ag ] [Br ] 37. If sodium sulphate is considered to be completely
13 dissociated into cations and anions in aqueous
– 5
10 –11
[Br ] = = 1 × 10 moles/L solution, the change ................
0.05
–11
No. of moles of KBr = 10
–11 –9
Wt of KBr = 120 × 10 = 1.2 × 10 g Ans : 0.0558 K

33. The correct sequence which shows decreasing Sol : Tf = i × kf × m

order of ............... = 3 × 1.86 × 0.01
= 0.0558 K
2– – + 2+ 3+
Ans : O > F > Na > Mg > Al
38. Three reactions involving H2PO4 are given
Sol : For isoelectronic species the radii below:..................
decreases with increase in atomic
number. Ans : (ii) only

34. In the chemical reactions, ................ Sol : H2PO4 act as H+ donor in reaction (ii).

Ans : benzene diazonium chloride and

39. The main product of the following reaction is .....
fluorobenzene
Ans : H5C6 H
NH2 N2Cl
C C
H CH(CH3)2
NaNO2
Sol :
HCl, 278K

(A)
F

HBF4
heat
 Sol : z2
CH3 Sol : E
n2
+
H 9
CH2 CH CH CH3 ELi2 EHe
C6H5 H2 O
4
OH 9
= 19.6 10 18 J atom 1
CH3 4
–17 –1
CH3 = –4.41 × 10 J atom
C6H5 CH2 CH CH

(2° carbocation) 43. On mixing, heptane and octane form an ideal

1, 2 migration solution. At 373 K, the vapour pressures ...........
of hy dride ion
CH3 Ans : 72.0 kPa
H
C6H5 CH CH2 CH CH3
25
Sol : nA = = 0.25
(more stable 100
2° benzylic carbocation) 35
nB = = 0.31
H5C6 H 114
C C 0.25
xA = = 0.45
H CH(CH3)2 0.56
p = p 0A . x A pB
0
.x B
40. The energy required to break one mole of Cl – Cl
–1
bonds in Cl2 is 242 kJ mol ........... = 105 × 0.45 + 45 × 0.55
= 72 kPa
Ans : 494 nm
44. Which one of the following has an optical
isomer? .........
242 103 –1
Sol : E = J molecule
6.02 1023 Ans : [Co(en)3]
3+

h c
E= 3+
Sol : [Co(en)3] is chiral.

6.626 10 34 (Js) 3 108 (ms 1) 45. Consider the following bromides:............

=
242 103
(J molecule 1) Ans : B > C > A
23
6.02 10
–6
= 0.494 × 10 m Sol : Order of SN1 reactivity is related to the
= 494 nm relative stability of carbocation formed by
ionisation (B) gives allylic secondary
41. 29.5 mg of an organic compound containing carbocation, (C) gives secondary
nitrogen was digested according to Kjeldahl‟s carbocation and (A) gives primary
method ................ carbocation on ionisation.

Ans : 23.7 46. One mole of a symmetrical alkene on ozonolysis

gives two moles of an aldehyde ................
14 ( V1 V2 ) N1 100
Sol : % of N =
w 1000 Ans : 2–butene
14 ( 20 15) 0.1 100
= = 23.7 ozonoly sis
0.0295 1000 Sol : CH 3 CH CH CH 3
2 butene
–18 –1 2CH 3 CHO
42. Ionisation energy of He+ is 19.6 × 10 J atom .
Ethanal
The energy ...............
Molecular mass : 44 u
–17 –1
Ans : –4.41 × 10 J atom
47. Consider the reaction: 52. For a particular reversible reaction at
+ –
Cl2(aq) + H2S(aq) S(s) + 2H (aq) + 2Cl (aq) temperature T, H and S were found to be
................... ...........

Ans : A only Ans : T > Te

Sol : Slow step is the rate determining step. Sol : At equilibrium, H = Te S

According to A; rate = K[Cl2][H2S] G= H–T S
K[Cl 2 ][H2 S] = S (Te – T)
According to B; rate =
[H ] G will be negative when T > Te.

53. Percentages of free space in cubic close packed

48. The Gibbs energy for the decomposition of Al 2O3
structure and in body centered ..............
at 500 C is as follows:..................

Ans : 26% and 32%

Ans : 2.5 V

Sol : For ccp and bcc percentages of free

Sol : G = –nFE
3 space are 26% and 32% respectively.
966 10 3 (J) 6 96500 E
2
54. The polymer containing strong intermolecular
E = 2.5 V
forces e.g. hydrogen bonding ...............
49. The correct order of increasing basicity of the
Ans : nylon–6, 6
given conjugate bases ..................

Sol : Nylon–6,6 is a fibre having strong

Ans : RCO O HC C N H2 R intermolecular forces due to hydrogen
bonding.
Sol : Acidic strength of the corresponding
conjugate acid is 55. At 25 C, the solubility product of Mg(OH)2 is
–11 2+
CH3 – COOH > CH CH > NH3 > CH4 1.0 × 10 . At which pH, will Mg ions start
Hence the basicity of the conjugate base precipitating ................
must be the reverse.
Ans : 10
50. The edge length of a face centered cubic cell of
an anionic substance is 508 pm............ Sol : k sp[Mg(OH)2 ] = [Mg2+] [OH–]2

– 2 10 11 –8
Ans : 144 pm [OH ] = = 10
3
10
– –4
[OH ] = 10
Sol : 2(r(+) + r(–)) = a
508
pOH = 4
r(+) + r(–) = = 254 pH = 10
2
r(–) = 254 – 110 = 144 pm
56. The correct order of E0 2 values with negative
M /M
51. Out of the following, the alkene that exhibits sign for the four successive elements ...............
optical isomerism is .............
Ans : Mn > Cr > Fe > Co
Ans : 3–methyl–1–pentene
Sol : Mn > Cr > Fe > Co
H
Standard reduction potential values of
2+
CH2 C CH CH2 Mn /Mn = –1.18 V
CH3 2+
Sol : Cr /Cr = –0.91 V
2+
CH3 Fe /Fe = –0.44 V
2+
Co /Co = –0.28 V
3-Methyl-1-pentene
It contains a chiral carbon atom.
57. Biuret test is not given by ................ if w 0
ie x R0 0 Rx ie; R is not symmetric
Ans : carbohydrates R is not an equivalence relation.
m Sp mq pn
n q
Sol : Biuret test is not answered by
carbohydrates. m Sm exists by the definition so S is
n n
reflexive .
58. The time for half life period of a certain reaction
m Sp mq pn pn = mq p Sm
A Products is 1 hour. When the initial
n q q n
concentration of the reactant „A‟,..................
S is symmetric.

Ans : 0.25 h Again, m Sp , pS r mq = pn and ps = qr

n q q s
Sol : For a zero order reaction, t 1 a
2 ie; mq.ps = pn.qr ms = nr mSr
–1 –1 n s
2.0 mol L 1.0 mol L ; t 1 = 1 hour
2 S is transitive
–1 –1 S is an equivalence relation but is not
0.5 mol L 0.25 mol L ;
t 1 = 0.25 hour an equivalence relation.
2
62. The number of complex numbers z such that
59. A solution containing 2.675 g of CoCl3.6NH3 |z 1| = |z + 1| = …..
–1
(molar mass = 267.5 g mol ) is passed through Ans: 1
a cation exchanger. ..................
Sol: z is a point equidistant from 3 given
Ans : [Co(NH3)6]Cl3 points.
z is the centre of the circle passing
4.78 through 1, 1, i.
Sol : No. of moles of AgCl = 0.03
143.5 63. If and B are the roots of the equation
i.e., 0.01 moles of the compound gives 2
x x + 1 = 0, ……
0.03 moles of AgCl
– Ans: 1
No. of moles of Cl per unit = 3
Formula of the complex is [Co(NH3)6]Cl3 2
Sol: ,
2009 2009
=( )
60. The standard enthalpy of formation of NH3 is =
2007
.
2
–1
–46.0 kJ mol . If the enthalpy of formation of H2 =
2
–1
from its atoms is –436 kJ mol and that of N2 is 2009
=(
2 2009
)
–1 4018
–712 kJ mol . .......... =
4017
=
Ans : +352 kJ mol
–1 =
2 2
= ( + ) = 1.
Sol : N2 + 3H2 2NH3 64. Consider the system of linear equations :
2 × –46 = +712 + 3 × +436 – (6 × N – H) x1 + 2x2 + x3 = 3
–1
N – H = +352 kJ mol 2x1 + 3x2 + x3 = 3
………………………
PART – C -MATHEMATICS
Ans: No solution.
61. Consider the following relations :
1 2 1
R = {(x, y)|x, y are real numbers and …..
Sol: A= 2 3 1 A 0
Ans: S is an equivalence relation but R is not 3 5 2
an equivalence relation.
3 2 1
Sol: x Ry = x = wy x Rx Ax1 = 3 3 1 Ax1 0.
R is reflexive 1 5 2
xRy x = wy and y Rx y = w‟x
1 The given system has no solutions.
where w ‟ = , this is possible only
w
65. There are two urns. Urn A has 3 distinct red n
balls ……. 3150 = 300 n 1 2
2
= n[150 n + 1]
Ans: 108 2
3150 = 151n n
Sol: A 3 distinct red balls 2
n 151n + 3150 = 0
B 9 distinct blue balls
3 9
252 50
C2 C2 3 36 108. n= or
2 2
n = 25
66. Let f : ( 1, 1) R be a differentiable function Total time = 25 + 9 = 34
with ……… = 34 mts.

Ans: 4 70. The equation of the tangent to the curve

4
Sol: g(x) = [f(2f(x) + 2)]
2 y = x + 2 , ……
x
g‟ (x) = 2f(2f(x) + 2) 2f‟ (x)
g „(0) = 2f(2f(0) + 2) 2f‟(0) Ans: y=3
= 4 1 f(2 2)
= 4 f(0) 4
= 4. Sol: y=x+
x2
67. Let f : R R be a positive increasing function dy 8
0 1 3 0
f 3x dx x
with lim 1 …..
x f x x=2
y=3
Ans: 1 Equation of tangent y = 3.

f 3x 71. The area bounded by the curves y = cos x and

Sol: Given Lim 1 y = sin x ……
f x
x
since f(x) is an increasing function,
f 2x Ans: 4 2 2
Lim is also equal to 1.
x f x
Sol:
68. Let p(x) be a function defined on R such that
p‟(x) = p‟(1 x), …….

Ans: 21

Sol: f(x) = p(x) + p(1 x) Required area =

f‟(x) = p‟(x) p‟(1 x) = 0(given) 5
f‟(x) = 0 4 4
f(x) = k constant cos x sin x dx sin x cos x dx
when x = 0, p(0) + p(1) k = 42 0
p(x) + p(1 x) = 42 4
1 1 5
p x dx p1 x 42 2

0 0 + cos x sin x dx
1 5
2 p x dx 42 4

0 = 2 1 2 2 2 1
1 = 4 2 2.
p x dx 21.
0 72. Solution of the differential equation
cos x dy = y (sinx y) dx, ……
69. A person is to count 4500 currency notes. …..
Ans: secx = (tanx +c)y
Ans: 34 minutes
Sol: Consider dy = y(sinx y)dx
Sol: In the first 9 minutes the person counts dy
consider y sin x y 2
9 150 = 1350 notes dx
Total left notes = 4500 1350 dy
= 3150 y tan x y 2 sec x
dx
He counts in A.P with d = ( 2) and a = 150
 dy 3
y tan x y 2 sec x c= . ie; equation of line k becomes
dx 4
1 dy 1 4x 3y = 3.
tan x sec x
y 2 dx y The distance between them
1 dz 1 dy 20 3
z= =
y dx y 2 dx 16 1
dz 23
z tan x sec x = .
dx 17
logsecx
I. F e = secx
77. A line AB in three-dimensional space
sec 2 x
secx
z = tan x C
makes……..
sec x
tan x C Ans: 60
y
secx = y(tanx +C). Sol:
2
cos 45 + cos 120 + cos
2 2
=1
1 1
  cos2 1
73. Let a ĵ k̂ and c î ĵ k̂ . …… 2 4
2 3 1
cos = 1
Ans: i j 2k 4 4
1
Sol: (a b) + c = 0 cos =
2
a (a b) + a c = 0 = 60 .
(a . b)a (a . a)b + a c = 0
3j 3k 2b 2i j k 0 78. Let S be a non-empty subsets of R. …..
2b 2i 2j 4k
b i j 2k Ans: Every rational number x S satisfies x 0

Sol: “There is a rational number x S such


74. If the vectors a î ĵ 2k̂ , ……. that x > 0” means that “There exist some
positive rational number in S”. Then its
Ans: ( 3, 2) negation becomes “All rational numbers in
S are negative”.
That is
Sol: a.c 0
“Every rational number x S satisfies
1+2 =0
x 0”.
+ 2 = 1 -------(1)
b.c 0 4
2 +4+ =0 79. Let cos and . …..
5
2 + = 4 ----(2)
Solving = 3 and = 2 56
Ans:
33
75. If two tangents drawn from a point P to the
2
parabola y = 4x are at right angles, ….
Sol: tan2 = tan( + + )
Ans: x= 1 tan tan
=
1 tan tan
2
Sol: Locus of p is directrix of y = 4x 3
5
x= 1
= 4
12
3 5
x y 1
76. The line L given by 1 passes …….. 4 12
5 b
56
= .
33
Ans: 1
2 2
x y
80. The circle x + y = 4x + 8y + 5 ……
Sol: 1 passes through (13, 32)
5 b Ans: 35 < m < 15
= 20
Equation is 4x y = 20. It is parallel to Sol: Perpendicular distance from
x y (2, 4) < Radius
1
c 3 6 16 m
5
25
 10 m 2 1 2
= 5 But cos = cos
5 3 4 3
= |10 m| < 25 n is not an integer.
25 < 10 + m < 25
35 < m < 15. 84. The number of 3 3 non-singular matrices……

81. For two data sets, each of size 5…… Ans: at least 7
1 1 0
11
Ans: Sol: Consider 0 1 0 . The 1 on the non
2
0 0 1
2 2 diagonal position can be shifted to 5 more
2 n1 1 n2 2 n1d12 n2d22
Sol: , positions. Further we can consider
n1 n2
1 1 0
n1x1 n2 x2 0 0 1 . at least 7 matrices are there.
x
n1 n2 1 0 0
since n1 = n2 we get
2 2
2 1 2 d12 d22 x1 x 2 85. Let f : R R be defined by……
x
2 2
2 2 2 4 Ans: 1
d1 = (2 3) = 1 x 3
2
2 2 Sol: Since function has local minimum it must
d2 = (4 3) = 1
be continuous at x = 1
2 4 5 1 1 11
. Lim f x Lim f x
2 2 x 1 x 1
1=k+2
82. An urn contains nine balls of which….. k = 1.

2 86. Four numbers are chosen at random……

Ans:
7
Ans: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.
Sol: Three balls without replacement can
3 4 2 Sol: If four chosen numbers form an AP, the
be done in = common differences can be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or
9
C3 6. (e.g. 1, 7, 13, 19 is an AP with common
2 difference 6)
= .
7 Statement 2 is not true.

83. For a regular polygon, let r and R be the….. 10 10

87. Let S1 j j 1 10 C j , S 2 j 10 C j …..
r 2 j 1 j 1
Ans: There is a regular polygon with
R 3
Ans: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.
Sol: Let n sided regular polygon is inscribed in
10
a circle. From the figure it is clear that 10
Sol: S1 = jj 1 Cj
j 1
10
10
S2 = j Cj
j 1
2 10
R j2 10
Cj
n S3 =
r j 1
10
S1 S3 = j2 j j2 10
Cj
r j 1
cos
n R 10

There an possible integer value = j 10 C j

j 1
1 1 3
corresponding to , and = S2
2 2 2
S1+ S2 = S3.
 10! 1
jj 1 Since is a number lying between o and
j! 10 j ! 3
10! 8! 0.3535, statement 1 is also true.
9 10
j 2 ! (10 j) ! j 2 ! 10 j!
10 10 90. Let A be a 2 2 matrix with non-zero……..
10 8
jj 1 Cj 90 Cj 2
j 1 j 1 Ans: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.
8
= 90 2.
. a b
88. Statement 1 : The point A (3, 1, 6) is the mirror Sol: Let A =
c d
image……. 2
A = |A| = 1 Statement 2 is NOT
Ans: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true; true.
Statement 2 is a correct explanation for 2 a b a b 1 0
A =
statement 1 c d c d 0 1
2
Sol: A (3, 1, 6) a bc a d b
B = (1, 3, 4) a d c bc d2
Midpoint of AB is (2, 2, 5)
2 2+5=5 a2 bc 1
(1)
Statement 2 is true d2 bc 1
D. R‟s of AB are [2, 2, 2] or [1, 1, 1]
which represent the D.R‟s of normal a db 0
(2)
to the plane x y + z = 5 a dc 0
Statement 1 is true Since b or c 0
We used statement 2 to prove a+d=0 a = ( d)
statement 1. Tr(A) = 0
Statement – 1 is true.
89. Let f : R R be a continuous function……

Ans: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true;

Statement 2 is a correct explanation for
statement 1

1
Sol: f(x) = x
f x 0
e 2e x
1
f‟(x) = ex 2e x
x x 2
e 2e
f‟(x) = 0
x 2
e = x
e
2x 1
e =2 log2 x=
2
Checking the sign of f‟(x) as x crosses
1
log 2, we note that f(x) is maximum at
2
1
x = log 2 .
2
1
Maximum value of f(x) =
1
2 2
2
1
=
2 2
Statement 2 is true
1 2 1.414
= 0.3535
2 2 4 4
Since f(x) is continuous in R,
f(x) has to assume all values between
0 and 0.3535