Types of Communication!: by Faye, Sid, Brogan and Gemma
The document discusses various types of communication including written, verbal, and electronic forms. Written communication includes business letters, memorandums, notices, agendas, and minutes. Verbal communication can occur face-to-face in meetings or over the telephone. Electronic communication methods covered are email, video conferencing, and instant messaging. Each form of communication has advantages and disadvantages for business use.
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Types of Communication!: by Faye, Sid, Brogan and Gemma
The document discusses various types of communication including written, verbal, and electronic forms. Written communication includes business letters, memorandums, notices, agendas, and minutes. Verbal communication can occur face-to-face in meetings or over the telephone. Electronic communication methods covered are email, video conferencing, and instant messaging. Each form of communication has advantages and disadvantages for business use.
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TYPES OF COMMUNICATION!
BY FAYE, SID, BROGAN AND
GEMMA ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION BY GEMMA BROWN EMAIL The term ‘email’ stands for ‘electronic mail’.
The electronic transmission allows you to send any document on your
computer such as pictures or word documents to anyone else with and email account. To use email you must have your very own email account with an address so you can send and receive mail. The most common brands for email are; AOL, BT Internet, Yahoo and MSN. Email is now one of the most common ways to communicate these days. Ask most people you know and they’ll have an email address. Without email, most business’ would not be able to operate and communicate. EMAIL ADVANTAGES • Easy to use. • Free! • Quick • Send whenever you want. • Send files and images. • Send multiple messages to groups. • Save messages then send them later. EMAIL DISADVANTAGES • You must have internet access. • Need to know email address. • People change email addresses when they change job. • Spam! • Wastes work time. • Inbox becomes full when your away. • Viruses. • Some companies don’t allow attachments. • Emails scams, easy fall for. VIDEO CONFERENCING • Allows people in different locations to talk to one another. • Each person logs on to the conference call and enter your ID. • A voice comes up saying you are in the video conference e.g. “Miss Williams has entered the conference”. VIDEO CONFERENCING ADVANTAGES. • Saves time and money. • Have meetings with anyone around the world. • See people as well as hear them. • View a document at the same time. • Ideas and knowledge can be exchanged quickly and efficiently. VIDEO CONFERRENCING DISADVADVANTAGES • Need suitable software or hardware. • A reliable link is needed. • Could be sudden delay. • Hardware can break down. • People are in different time zones around the world. • Might not be able to see properly on camera. INSTANT MESSENGER
• Instant messenger is mainly text.
• You need an email address to talk to people. • When you want to talk to someone you just click their ID and a window comes up with the message. • Similar to email but quicker and no downloads required. • Between you and the participant you can have a video and audio conversation or play games together. • You can also send images and document, like email. INSTANT MESSENGER ADVANTAGES • Audio conversations • Video conversations. • Free! • Quick and efficient. • Easy to use. • Customise your messages. INTANT MESSENGER DISADVANTAGES • Need software. • Need microphone for an audio conversation. • Need webcam for video conversation. • Can get viruses easily from files and images sent. BY GEMMA BROWN WRITTEN COMMUNICATION BY FAYE AND SID WRITTEN COMMUNICATION The written word in business is an important method of communication because it can be used for both internal and external messages. BUSINESS LETTERS • Business letters are used mostly for external written communication. • These are usually used to be sent to suppliers, customers and even other companies. • When writing a formal message to an employee business letters are used for internal communication. THE MEMORANDUM • Memorandums are commonly used for internal communication. • Business letters are much more formal than a memorandum and are not usually signed but individuals within the firm are provided with a written record of a message. NOTICES • Notices can be internal or external. • External notices are mainly placed outside premises for example when advertising for staff. • Internal notices may be similar but will appear on a notice board within the firm. AGENDA AND MINUTES • A meeting taking place within a company, each person would be given a written agenda in advance which tells them what should be discussed in the meeting. • A record of what has been decided at the meetings will be shown written in minutes. ADVANTAGES • Written communication provides a copy of a message so there is no confusion between the sender and the receiver about what is required. • Personal messages sent through the post will be in a sealed envelope so it can only be read by the receiver. • A written message can be easily studied for a long period of time. DISADVANTAGES • Written messages can be very expensive. • If the written message has a due in date and the sender takes a long time preparing the letter it could go on for longer than the actual due in date which makes the letter late. • If the receiver has to reply it may take a lot of time also. • Copies of documents could get lost. WE HOPE YOU ENJOYED OUR SLIDESHOW FROM FAYE AND SID VERBAL COMMUNICATION BY BROGAN FACE TO FACE • Face to face contact can occur in a formal or an informal manner. Formal contact between two individuals or groups occurs when a meeting is organised, such as a sales meeting between representatives and the sales manager to develop more effective practices, a team briefing to inform staff of new product developments, or a company’s Annual General Meeting of shareholders. • ADVANTAGES • It allows immediate feedback to be received about the message. • It promotes the development of ideas, and discuss new Ideas. • Information can be spread quickly amongst a group of people. • It can encourage greater involvement and co-operation as others in a group may be influenced by their colleagues. DISADVANTAGES • People attending may be unskilled in the techniques of communication or would be unwilling to communicate with others. • Non-verbal communication, such as body language, may create a barrier to effective communication. • Not everyone will interpret the message in the same way in group meetings. • There may be no written record of the communication. TELEPHONE COMMUNICATION • Today the telephone system is based on the state of the art digital technology and it is possible to communicate directly to people in all parts of the world. In the last 100 years the telephone has become an invaluable business aid, allowing messages to be sent and received immediately in every form of business operation. • ADVANTAGES • The immediate passing of information to an other person. • They are easy to use and universally available, as a business are on the telephone network. • An immediate reply can be obtained which gives feedback instantly. • The service is relatively cheap. Although long distance calls can be more expensive, different rates for calls at different times of the day can be used to help reduce costs further. DISADVANTAGES • The sender of the message cannot see the non verbal reaction and so the recipient may say one thing but mean or feel another quite different response. • Recent changes in the numbering system in the UK have cost firms money as they have had to change letterheads and repaint vehicles. • No formal record or conversation is kept, so it may be difficult to prove who said what a later date. MOBILE TELEPHONES • These portable, easy to use communication devices have added to the benefits of the telephone. They allow contact with the individuals when they are away from the office or their normal place of work and can help facilitate working at home. • DISADVANTAGES • They are more expensive to operate than the normal telephone network. • There are still areas in the UK which are ‘blind’ spots and cannot be reached using the mobile telephone. • The batteries require frequent recharging to ensure that the unit is capable of receiving and sending calls. • There can be problems when using them in public places, such as the theatre or the cinema, or in cars when driving. Although it is not against the law to use a phone whilst driving, unless a ‘hands free’ system is used or preferably you stop the vehicle to make or answer calls, it can prove dangerous