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Problem29 48

The document summarizes calculating the magnetic field Bz inside a loop of wire with changing magnetic flux over time based on Lenz's law. It provides the calculation of Bz(t=2s) = -0.902T for a linearly decreasing magnetic field dBz/dt = -4Vs. Repeating for an increasing field dBz/dt = 4x10^-4V/s gives Bz(t=2s) = -0.698T. Both results agree with Lenz's law of an induced emf opposing the change in magnetic flux.

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5 views

Problem29 48

The document summarizes calculating the magnetic field Bz inside a loop of wire with changing magnetic flux over time based on Lenz's law. It provides the calculation of Bz(t=2s) = -0.902T for a linearly decreasing magnetic field dBz/dt = -4Vs. Repeating for an increasing field dBz/dt = 4x10^-4V/s gives Bz(t=2s) = -0.698T. Both results agree with Lenz's law of an induced emf opposing the change in magnetic flux.

Uploaded by

IENCS
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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29.48: a) Choose the area vector to point out of the page.

Since the area and its


orientation to the magnetic field are fixed, we can write the induced emf in the 10 cm
radius loop as
dΦB dB z dB z
ε =− = − Az = − π (0.10 m) 2 = 10 − 4 [( 20 .0 V) − (4.00 V s)t ]
dt dt dt
dBz
After solving for and integrating we obtain
dt
10 −4 2
Bz (t = 2.00 s) − Bz (t = 0 s) = −
π (0.10 m) 2 ∫0
[( 20 .0 V) - (4.00 V s)t ]dt .

Thus,
B z = ( −0.800 T) −
10 −2 m −2
π
[(20 .0 V) (2.00 ]
s) − (2.00 V s) (2.00 s) 2 = − 0.902 T

b) Repeat part (a) but set ε = −( 2.00 ×10 −3 V) + (4.00 ×10 −4 V s) t to obtain
B z = − 0.698 T
c) In part (a) the flux has decreased (i.e., it has become more negative) and in part (b)
the flux has increased. Both results agree with the expectations of Lenz’s law.

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