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Configure A Cisco Router As A PPPoE Client For DSL Connectivity Using CLI

The document provides instructions for configuring a Cisco router as a PPPoE client for DSL connectivity using either Ethernet or ATM interfaces. It outlines 8 steps for the configuration including internal/external interface configuration, dialer interface configuration, access list configuration, NAT/PAT configuration, IP domain lookup, DHCP server configuration, and a default route. It notes common issues like ensuring all interfaces are shut down and provides sample configurations for each step.

Uploaded by

Alain Deleon
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
143 views

Configure A Cisco Router As A PPPoE Client For DSL Connectivity Using CLI

The document provides instructions for configuring a Cisco router as a PPPoE client for DSL connectivity using either Ethernet or ATM interfaces. It outlines 8 steps for the configuration including internal/external interface configuration, dialer interface configuration, access list configuration, NAT/PAT configuration, IP domain lookup, DHCP server configuration, and a default route. It notes common issues like ensuring all interfaces are shut down and provides sample configurations for each step.

Uploaded by

Alain Deleon
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Configure a Cisco Router as a PPPoE Client for DSL connectivity

Note: I noticed that on some books no one mentioned the configuration of IP domain lookup command and ISP DNS
options in DHCP server configuration. Without these DSL connection will not work. Also pay attention if DSL connection
did not work, to check the state of all interfaces by using show ip interface brief and make sure to issue no shutdown
command on all of them.

There are two configuration options with integrated DSL functionality in the CPE:

A. PPPoE on Ethernet interfaces—PPPoE functionality is configured on a CPE router with two


Ethernet interfaces. One Ethernet interface is subscriber-facing, the other provider facing.

B. PPPoE on ATM interfaces—PPPoE functionality is configured on a CPE router with one


Ethernet interface and one ATM interface. The Ethernet interface is subscriber-facing whereas
the ATM interface is provider-facing.

A. PPPoE on Ethernet interfaces

DSL configuration brief steps:


1. Internal Ethernet interface configuration
2. External Ethernet interface configuration
3. Dialer interface configuration
4. Configuring Access List
5. NAT/PAT configuration
6. Configuring IP domain Lookup
7. DHCP server services configuration
8. Static default route configuration

DSL configuration detailed steps:

1. Internal Ethernet interface configuration


interface FastEthernet 0/1
description internal interface
ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip nat inside
no shut

OR (incase you are using Cisco 877 router)

interface Vlan1
description internal interface
ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip nat inside
no shut

2. External Ethernet interface configuration


Interface FastEthernet 0/0
Description DSL interface
no ip address
pppoe enable
pppoe-client dial-pool-number 1
no shut

Zaher Hamiyah Page 1 2021/12/07


3. Dialer interface configuration
interface Dialer1
ip address negotiated
ip mtu 1492
ip nat outside
encapsulation ppp
dialer pool 1
ppp authentication chap pap callin
ppp pap sent-username USERNAME password P@ssw0rd (this is the password that ISP gave it to you
ppp chap hostname HOSTNAME (This is the username that ISP gave it to you)
ppp chap password P@ssw0rd
no shut

4. Configuring Access List


ip access-list extended DSL_ACCESSLIST
100 permit ip 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 any

5. Configuring NAT/PAT
ip nat inside source list DSL_ACCESSLIST interface dialer 1 overload

6. Configuring IP domain Lookup


ip domain lookup
ip name-server Primary DNS IP address (obtained from your ISP)
ip name-server Secondary DNS IP address (obtained from your ISP)

7. DHCP server services configuration


ip dhcp pool DSL_DHCP
network 10.10.10.0 /29
dns-server Primary DNS IP address Secondary DNS IP address (obtained from your ISP)
default-router 10.10.10.1 (internal VLAN or Ethernet interface Ip address)
import all

8. Static default route configuration


Finally, configure a static default route. It should point to the dialer interface rather than an IP address as in the
below example.

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 dialer 1

B. PPPoE on ATM interfaces

DSL configuration brief steps:


1. Internal Ethernet interface configuration
2. External ATM interface configuration (in case you are using Cisco 877 Router)
3. Dialer interface configuration
4. Configuring Access List
5. NAT/PAT configuration
6. Configuring IP domain Lookup
7. DHCP server services configuration
8. Static default route configuration

DSL configuration detailed steps:

Zaher Hamiyah Page 2 2021/12/07


1. Internal VLAN interface configuration (using Cisco 877 Router)
interface Vlan1
description internal interface
ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip nat inside
no shut

OR (if you are using configurable internal Ethernet interface)

interface FastEthernet 0/1


description internal interface
ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip nat inside
no shut

2. External ATM interface configuration


interface ATM 0
description DSL interface
ip directed-broadcast
ip mask-reply
ip route-cache flow
no ip address
dsl operating-mode auto
pvc 8/35
no shutdown
pppoe-client dial-pool-number 1

3. Dialer interface configuration


interface Dialer1
ip address negotiated
ip mtu 1492
ip nat outside
encapsulation ppp
dialer pool 1
ppp authentication chap pap callin
ppp pap sent-username USERNAME password P@ssw0rd (this is the password that ISP gave it to you
ppp chap hostname HOSTNAME (This is the username that ISP gave it to you)
ppp chap password P@ssw0rd
no shut

4. Configuring Access List


ip access-list extended DSL_ACCESSLIST
100 permit ip 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 any

5. Configuring NAT/PAT
ip nat inside source list DSL_ACCESSLIST interface dialer 1 overload

6. Configuring IP domain Lookup


ip domain lookup
ip name-server Primary DNS IP address (obtained from your ISP)
ip name-server Secondary DNS IP address (obtained from your ISP)

7. DHCP server services configuration

Zaher Hamiyah Page 3 2021/12/07


ip dhcp pool DSL_DHCP
network 10.10.10.0 /29
dns-server Primary DNS IP address Secondary DNS IP address (obtained from your ISP)
default-router 10.10.10.1 (internal VLAN or Ethernet interface Ip address)
import all

8. Static default route configuration


Finally, configure a static default route. It should point to the dialer interface rather than an IP address as in the
below example.

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 dialer 1

I apologize if any errors found in the document. If you see any please correct them. No one is perfect.

Zaher Hamiyah Page 4 2021/12/07

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