Role of Logistics in Indian Economy
Role of Logistics in Indian Economy
IN INDIAN ECONOMY
BY
ANANYA SINGH
MBA(IB)
ABOUT THE COMPANY
Azure Logistics Private Limited
offer professional freight collection and solutions
Is specialized in provision of freight forwarding.
It provides services like
Airways
Land Transport
Railways
Waterways
FEATURES OF INDIAN LOGISTICS
INDUSTRY
A number of small-integrated players
Transportation costs account for nearly 40%
of production costs.
Logistics costs around 13% of GDP, compared
to 8% in the US.
Growth in Indian economy is the major
driving factor for the demand in logistics
industry.
Chemicals, metals, FMCG, cement and
textiles have been identified as the top five
contributors to logistics revenues.
STATE OF INDIAN LOGISTICS
GROWTH DRIVERS FOR
LOGISTICS IN INDIA
General growth of the Indian economy
Manufacturing boom-for exports as well as for
domestic market.
Expected rise in International trade from India.
MNC’s setting up manufacturing in India.
Implementation of VAT will lead to growth in
warehousing business.
Government’s thrust on Infrastructure.
Opening of organized retail sector
LOGISTICS IN THE THREE
SECTORS OF THE ECONOMY
The 3 main sectors of Indian economy are-
-agriculture
-manufacturing
-services
Provides transport facility
Globally competitive.
AGRICULTURE
It comprises a number of inter related value
chain-
Agriculture value chain-starts with the
farmers and ends on consumers
Supporting Manufacturing Services-comprises
fertilizer producers and distributors, grain
distributors, tractor, and farm equipment
manufacturers.
Processed food value chain-converts food
grains into processed/canned foods .
MANUFACTURING
Manufacturing today is driven by global
demands and forces.
Logistics plays a critical role in coordinating
procurement, manufacturing and
distribution.
It can help companies reduce the cost of
transportation and minimize inventory.
SERVICES
The service sector comprises of the financial,
healthcare, retail and the
telecommunications industry.
It helps service sector by supporting after-
sales repair and maintenance of goods and
products
CHALLENGES FOR INDIAN
LOGISTICS COMPANIES
Competition from Indian and Foreign logistics
companies.
Technology to keep pace with demand for real
time information.
Corporatization and lack of skill sets.
Shedding local mindset and move to a global
mindset.
Integration of services and value added
services.
Funds to fuel expansion & growth.
Inadequate infrastructure and complex tax laws
FUTURE PROSPECTS
Many large Indian Corporate have been
attracted by the potential of this sector.
Large express cargo and courier companies
have also started logistics operations.
Indian shippers are gradually becoming more
aware of the benefits of logistics
outsourcing.
Growing Indian economy implies more
outputs and more demand for specialized
logistics
In India, 1oo% FDI is allowed in logistics.
GOVERNMENT SUPPORT
Privatizing ports and airports
Setting up of special economic zones (SEZs) resulting
in increased trade
Implementing EDI systems.
Airport expansion with dedicated cargo terminals
Improved road infrastructure with better connectivity.
Foreign direct investments (FDI) in the commercial
vehicle segment
Streamlining customs and excise procedures.
Bilateral agreements to promote export-import (EXIM)
trade
Improving rail networks.
CONCLUSION
India should recognize the extraordinary role
logistics plays in economic development and in
enhancing the competitiveness of all the three
sectors of the economy.
There is a requirement for an integrated strategy
towards developing logistics and IT infrastructure
and also enhancing its industry base.
The resources needed for wholesale development
takes enormous amounts of time and resources
A planned phased approach for Integrated
logistics is needed.
THANK YOU