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Polynomial Functions Practice Exam

This document contains a practice exam for a polynomial functions math course. It includes 17 multiple choice questions testing concepts like determining the degree and number of turning points of polynomial functions based on graphs, identifying true statements about polynomials, and applying properties of polynomials like degree and leading coefficient to determine graph features. It also includes 3 numerical response questions, 1 written response question asking students to determine and use a linear regression equation to model distance over time data, and a key with the answers.

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1K views

Polynomial Functions Practice Exam

This document contains a practice exam for a polynomial functions math course. It includes 17 multiple choice questions testing concepts like determining the degree and number of turning points of polynomial functions based on graphs, identifying true statements about polynomials, and applying properties of polynomials like degree and leading coefficient to determine graph features. It also includes 3 numerical response questions, 1 written response question asking students to determine and use a linear regression equation to model distance over time data, and a key with the answers.

Uploaded by

api-313311184
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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POLYNOMIAL FUNCTIONS PRACTICE EXAM

Math 30-2
Name:________________________________

Date: ________________________

Multiple Choice & Numerical Response


Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Each question is worth one
mark.
Use the following information to answer the next 2 questions
y
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

2010

1. Determine the degree of this polynomial function


A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
2. Determine the number of turning points of this polynomial function
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3

3. Determine which statement is false.


A. The maximum number of x-intercepts the graph may have is equal to the degree
of the function
B. The maximum number of turning points a graph may have is equal to one less
than the degree of the function
C. The degree and leading coefficient of the equation of a polynomial function
indicate the end behavior of the graph of the function
D. The constant term in the equation of a polynomial function is the x-intercept of its
graph.
4. If the leading coefficient of a cubic function is positive, then the graph of the function
extends from:
A. Quadrant II to Quadrant I
B. Quadrant II to Quadrant IV
C. Quadrant III to Quadrant I
D. Quadrant III to Quadrant II

5.

If the leading coefficient of a quadratic function is negative, then the graph of the
function extends from:
A. Quadrant II to Quadrant I
B. Quadrant II to Quadrant IV
C. Quadrant III to Quadrant I
D. Quadrant III to Quadrant IV
3

6. Kyle described the characteristics of f ( x )=3 x +5 x + 11 x , but there is an error.


Identify the error.
A. This is a polynomail function of degree 3, so I know that the graph will have two
turning points
B. The leading coefficient of this cubic function is negative, so I know that the graph
extends from QII to QIV
C. There is no constant term, so there is one y-intercept.
D. The domain is y R

7. Determine the highest degree of this polynomial function: f(x) = 10x3(5x + 3)


A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4

Numerical Response 1
The distance a marathon runner covers can be modeled by the function d(t) = 153.8t + 86, where
d represents the distance in meters and t represents the time in minutes. To the nearest kilometer,
the distance she has run after twenty minutes is _______________.

Use the following information to answer the next 4 questions

8. The polynomial function of


A.
B.
C.
D.

I
II
V
VI

9. The polynomial function of


A.
B.
C.
D.

j ( x )=x 22 x +1 is represented by the graph:

g ( x ) =4 x 22 xx 32 is represented by the graph:

III
IV
V
VI

10. The polynomial function of

k ( x )=

1 x
3
is represented by the graph:
2

A. I
B. II
3

C. III
D. IV

Numerical Response 2
A quadratic function will have ________ turning point(s) and _________ y-intercept(s).

11. The growth of a tree can be modeled by the function h(t) = 2.3t + 0.45, where h
represents the height in meters and t represents the time in years. Approximately how tall
will the tree be in 7 years?
A. 18.85 m
B. 17.15 m
C. 19.55 m
D. 16.55 m
Use the following information to answer the next question

x
y

1
84

2
155

3
241

4
310

5
405

6
478

12. Using technology, determine the equation of the linear regression function for the data.
A. y = 79.7x 0.07
B. y = 78.1x 1.07
C. y = 79.7x + 0.07
D. y = 78.1x + 1.07
Use the following information to answer the next question
200

180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

13. What kind of relationship might there be between the independent and dependent
variables in this scatter plot?
4

A.
B.
C.
D.

Linear
Quadratic
Cubic
None of the above
Use the following information to answer the next 2 questions

Mr. Tran hit a golf ball from the top of a hill. The height of the ball above the green is given in
the table below

14. Using technology, determine the equation of the quadratic regression function that
models the data
A. Error
B.

y=9.02 x+ 81.5

C.

y=10.1 x +51.4 x +11

D.

y=0.13 x 8.9 x + 48.3 x +13.2

15. Using the equation, determine the height of the golf ball at 2.4 seconds
A. 75.18m
B. 76.37m
C. 81.02m
D. 88.32m

Use the following information to answer the next question

A spherical balloon is being inflated. The volume, V, in cubic centimetres is related to the time, t,
in seconds.

16. Determine the volume of the balloon at 7 seconds. [hint: change window settings to Xmax = 10]
A. 3053.7 cm3
B. 7000.3 cm3
C. 7469.5 cm3
D. 8181.5 cm3

Use the following information to answer the next question


y
5
4
3
2
1
5

1
1

2
3
4
5

Numerical Response 3
The degree of this polynomial function is ___________________

Use the following information to answer the next question

The average retail price of gas in Canada from 1979 to 2008 can be modeled by the function
P(y) = 0.008y3 0.307y2 + 4.830y + 25.720, where P is the price of gas in cents per liter and y is
the number of years after 1979.
Year Year(s) after 1979
Year Year(s) after 1979
1980
1
1986
7
1981
2
1987
8
1982
3
1988
9
1983
4
1989
10
1984
5
1990
11
1985
6
1991
12
17. During which year did the price of gas reach 50/L?
A. 1985
B. 1988
C. 1990
D. 1991

Written Response
Complete the question and show all your work for full marks!

Mr. Tran recorded the following odometer measurements during a single trip in his car:
Distance
(km)
Time
(min)

10

11

15

20

30

33

10

13

14

19

23

35

40

What would be the best type of regression for this situation? Justify your answer

[1 mark]

Determine the regression equation

[1 mark]

Use your equation to determine the time it took for Mr. Tran to travel 25km.

[1 mark]

Use your equation to determine the distance it took for Mr. Tran to travel 45 minutes. [1 mark]

Use your equation to determine the average speed for the trip.

[1 mark]

Answers
1. C
2. B
3. D
4. C
5. D
6. D
7. D
8. C
9. D
10. C
11. D
12. A
13. C
14. C
15. B
16. A
17. B
Nr1 3
Nr2 11
Nr3 - 0

10

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