Scribd
Upload
52 views

Calculus To Be Submitted Assignmr PDF

1. The document contains the solutions to two calculus assignment questions involving complex numbers and inverse hyperbolic functions. 2. For the first question, the student uses De Moivre's theorem to show that (cos α + i sin α)(cos β + i sin β) = cis(α + β - γ - φ). 3. For the second question, the student derives formulas for the inverse hyperbolic functions cosh^-1 z, coth^-1 z, sech^-1 z, and csch^-1 z in terms of natural logarithms.

Uploaded by

Ahmed Bilal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
52 views

Calculus To Be Submitted Assignmr PDF

1. The document contains the solutions to two calculus assignment questions involving complex numbers and inverse hyperbolic functions. 2. For the first question, the student uses De Moivre's theorem to show that (cos α + i sin α)(cos β + i sin β) = cis(α + β - γ - φ). 3. For the second question, the student derives formulas for the inverse hyperbolic functions cosh^-1 z, coth^-1 z, sech^-1 z, and csch^-1 z in terms of natural logarithms.

Uploaded by

Ahmed Bilal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 11

JANUARY 27, 2016

CALCULUS ASSIGNMENT
COMPLEX NUMBERS

RANA MUHAMMED AHMED BILAL


EE-160
Department of Electrical Engineering

Assignment Question # 1

( + )( + )
= ( + )
( + )( + )
:
Consider:

( + )( + )

upon multiplying:
= cos cos + cos sin + cos sin + sin sin 2
= cos cos + cos sin + icos sin sin sin
= ( ) + ( + )
Using formulaes
( + )( + ) = ( + ) + ( + ) 1
Now; consider:
( + )( + )
Upon Multiplying:
=cos cos + cos sin + sin cos + 2 sin sin
= cos cos + cos sin + sin cos sin sin
= ( ) + ( + )
Using formulaes
( + )( + ) = ( + ) + ( + ) 2
&

(cos + sin )( cos + sin ) cos( + ) + sin( + )


=
(cos + sin )( cos + sin ) cos( + ) + sin( + )

Using De Moivers theorem:


{cos( + ) + sin( + )} {cos( + ) + sin( + )}-1
{( + ) + ( + )}{( ) + ( )}
Let u = ( + )
And v =( )
Then the equation will transform as follows
( + )( + )
= cos cos + cos sin + sin cos + 2 sin sin
= cos cos sin sin + (sin cos + cos sin )
using formulaes;

= ( + ) + ( + )

putting values of u and v

= cos( + ) + sin( + )
= ( + )

Assignment Question # 2

:
I.

= ( + )

Solution:
. .
Let = cosh1
= cosh
We know that
cosh2 sinh2 = 1
2 sinh2 = 1
sinh = 2 1

We also know that


= sinh + cosh
1
= 2 1 +
Re arranging
= + 2 1
ln = ln ( + 2 1 )
ln = ln( + 2 1)
= ln( + 2 1)

ln = 1

csch1 = ln ( + 2 1)

= csch1

II.

= ( )

Solution:

= coth1

= coth
=

cosh
sinh

+
= 2

2

+

cosh =
; sinh =
2
2

+
z=

+
=


2 + +
= 2
+
=

2 + 0
2 + 1

=
2 0
2 1

( 2 1) = 2 + 1
2 = 2 + 1
2 2 = + 1
2 ( 1) = + 1
2 =

( + 1)
( 1)

ln 2 = ln

( + 1)
( 1)

2 ln = ln
2 = ln
=

( + 1)
( 1)

ln = 1

( + 1)
( 1)

1 ( + 1)
ln
2 ( 1)

coth1 =

1 ( + 1)
ln

2 ( 1)

III.

= (

= coth1
+

Solution:

= sech1
= sech
Using

1 tanh2 = sech2
1 sech2 = tanh2
1 2 = tanh2
tanh = 1 2


= cosh + sinh
=

1
sinh
+
cosh
sech cosh

cosh =

1
+ tanh . cosh
sech

1
tanh
+
sech sech

1 + tanh
sech

1
sech

sinh
= tanh
cosh

1
1 + 1 2
=


1 + 1 2
ln = ln (
)

ln = ln (

= ln (

1 + 1 2
)

1 + 1 2
)

sech1 = ln (

IV.

1 + 1 2
)

= (

++

Solution:

= csch1
csch =
1 + csch2 = coth2
1 + 2 = coth2
coth = 1 + 2


= cosh + sinh
= sinh

cosh
+ sinh
sinh

= sinh . coth + sinh


=

1
1
. coth +
csch
csch

coth
1
+
csch csch

1 + coth
csch

1
=

1 + 1 + 2


1 + 1 + 2
ln = ln (
)

ln = ln (

= ln (

1 + 1 + 2
)

1 + 1 + 2
)

sech1 = ln (

1 + 1 + 2
)

Assignment Question # 3
:
I.

= ( + )

Solution:

= cos 1
= cos

sin2 +cos2 = 1
sin2 = 1 cos2
sin = 1 cos2
1

sin = 1 2

= cos + sin
= + 1 2
= + 11 2

= 1

= + 2 1

ln = ln ( + 2 1)
ln = ln ( + 2 1)
1
ln ( + 2 1)

1
cos 1 = ln ( + 2 1)

II.

ln = 1

Solution:

= 1
tan =
=

sin
cos


= 2
+
2


+
; =
2
2


=
( + )


=

( + )
+ +
=
( + + + )
=

2 0
( 2 + 0 )

2 1
( 2 + 1)

0=1

( 2 + 1) = 2 1

2 + = 2 1
2 2 = 1
2 ( 1) = ( + 1)
2 ( 1) = ( + 1)
2 (1 ) = (1 + )
2 =

(1 + )
(1 )

ln
ln 2 = ln

(1 + )
(1 )

2 = ln
ln =

(1 + )
(1 )

1 (1 + )
ln
2 (1 )

tan1 =

1 (1 + )
ln

2 (1 )

III.

ln = 1

( + )

Solution

= cot 1
= cot
=

cos
sin

+
= 2

2
=


+
=
; =
2
2

( + )

( + )
=

( + + )
( + + + )

( 2 0 )
( 2 + 0 )

( 2 1)
= 2
( + 1)
( 2 + 1) = ( 2 1)
2 + = 2
2 2 =
2 ( ) = ( + )
2 ( ) = ( + )
2 ( ) = ( + )
2 =

( + )
( )

ln
ln 2 = ln

( + )
( )

2 ln = ln
2 = ln

( + )
( )

( + )
( )

1 ( + )
ln
2 ( )

cot 1 =

1 ( + )
ln
2 ( )

IV.

1+1 2

sec 1 = ln

= 1
sec =

1 + tan2 = sec 2
sec 2 1 = tan2
tan = sec 2 1

1
tan = 2 1


= cos + sin
1
sin
+
cos
sec
cos
1
tan
=
+
sec
sec
1 + tan
=
sec

1 2
=

1 + 2 1

1 + 1 2 1

1 + 1 2

= 1

ln
ln

1 + 1 2
= ln (
)

1 + 1 2
ln = ln (
)

sec

1
1 + 1 2
ln (
)

ln = 1

1
1 + 1 2
= ln (
)

V.

= sec 1

1+ 2 1

csc 1 = ln (

= csc 1
csc =

1 + cot 2 = csc 2
csc 2 1 = cot 2
2 1 = cot 2
cot = 2 1 2

= cos + sin
cos

+
sin csc
cot

=
+
csc csc
+ cot
=
csc

= sin

1 2
=

+ 2 1

ln
ln

+ 2 1
= ln

= ln
=

+ 2 1

1 + 2 1
ln

1 + 2 1
csc 1 = ln

ln = 1
= csc 1

10

You might also like