Marketing Planning and Implementation - P1WiMAX
Marketing Planning and Implementation - P1WiMAX
Implementation
Contents
1.0 Introduction..............................................................................................................................3
1.1 Purpose.................................................................................................................................3
1.2 Scope of this report..............................................................................................................3
1.3 Methodology........................................................................................................................3
1.4 Limitations............................................................................................................................3
2.0 Situation Analysis.....................................................................................................................4
2.1 Business Definition and Scope..............................................................................................4
2.1.2 Mission, Visions and Objectives of Packet One Networks............................................4
2.1.3 Products and Services Definition of P1 WiMAX...........................................................4
2.2 External Environment...............................................................................................................5
2.2.1 Remote Environment Analysis......................................................................................5
2.2.1.1 Economic Environment...............................................................................................5
2.2.1.2 Political/Legal Environment.......................................................................................6
2.2.1.3 Social Cultural Environment.......................................................................................6
2.2.1.4 Technological Environment’.......................................................................................7
2.2.2 Near Environment Analysis...........................................................................................8
2.2.2.1 Porter’s 5 Forces Model..............................................................................................8
2.2.2.1.1 Rivalry among Present Competitors.........................................................................8
2.2.2.1.2 Threat of New Entrants............................................................................................9
2.2.2.1.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers................................................................................9
2.2.2.1.4 Bargaining Power of Buyers..................................................................................10
2.2.2.1.5 Threat from Substitute Products.............................................................................10
2.2.2.2 Competitors Analysis................................................................................................11
2.2.2.3 SWOT Analysis........................................................................................................12
2.2.2.3.1 Strength..................................................................................................................13
2.2.2.3.2 Weakness...............................................................................................................13
2.2.2.3.3 Opportunity............................................................................................................14
2.2.2.3.4 Threats...................................................................................................................14
2.2.2.4.1 P1-Business Position..............................................................................................15
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P1 WiMAX Marketing Planning and
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1.0 Introduction
1.1 Purpose
The purpose of this plan is to recommend a marketing plan for the Packet One Network
(M) Pty Ltd on its latest wireless broadband service. This report will emphasize on
strategy expanding the use of Wiggy, a mobile broadband modem.
In this report the information used is mostly secondary data. It’s based on reliable and
relevant, academic journals, internet websites, online news article and textbooks. To
understand the behavior of the consumers, a survey was conducted on 600 respondents is
also used in this report.
1.3 Methodology
This report will conduct a situation analysis that covers the internal and external
environments, Porter 5 industrial analysis, competitor’s analysis and SWOT analysis.
These factors have direct impact on the marketing strategy and it will help P1 Networks
to identify the appropriate strategy suggest to focus on. In addition, this plan will identify
several marketing objectives that must achieve within specific period. This also includes
financial budgets and contingency plans.
1.4 Limitations
There are certain limitations of this report, that is this report is relevant based on the
current situation and assumptions on nearest current future. Restrictions to attain latest
information on P1 Networks are faced due to the resources and operations of this
company.
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Packet One Networks (M) Pty Ltd or P1 is a company which provides city wide
Wi-Fi services mainly in KL and is the first WiMAX broadband company in Malaysia. It
was established in 2002 and recently in 2007 the Malaysian Government had granted
them one of the four licenses of 2.3 GHz spectrum [ CITATION Car08 \l 1033 ] . This enables
them to start their wireless broadband services at the beginning of third quarter in 2008.
P1 is the subsidiary of Green Packet Berhad which is a global technology company that
was founded in Silicon Valley, California, USA. Green Packet is located in Malaysia as
the head quarters for research and development of WiMAX technology. Green Packet
was established in the year 2000 which is also the developer of the next generation
mobile broadband and networking solutions that wants to provide a seamless and unified
platform for the delivery of user-centric multimedia in any conditions. Therefore in
Malaysia P1 Networks is the platform or the right arm of Green Packet Bhd in providing
a wireless broadband internet service provider.
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modem can be shared by many users in the household and this save the cost of buying
another external router. The second is the latest the Wiggy, “the device can be attached to
a notebook and will allow users to surf on the move” [ CITATION Tec09 \l 1033 ]. The
Wiggy features “MIMO- multiple in, multiple out technology which utilizes multiple
integrated antennas to offer better throughput and better coverage”[ CITATION Tec09 \l 1033
]. This means that the customers of P1 will be able to serve the net in the car, train, bus
any time anywhere within the range provided.
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introduce in November 2008 and this “will help to boost the boost the GDP by 9% in
2009 and 2010”[ CITATION GMI09 \l 1033 ] . However looking at condition is likely to
conclude that the economic shows uncertainty and this may affect P1 Networks as an
internet service provider. (Refer Appendix A)
In 2008, Malaysia political environment had change substantially due to the results
of general elections. The Barisan Nasional “unprecedented losses were largely blame due
to the ex-Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi for failure handle issues such as
government corruption, ethnic marginalization and inflation”[ CITATION Whe09 \l 1033 ].
With the new leadership of the new Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak, it is hope that he
will be able to steer the country thru the bad political and economical condition. The
political outlook in Malaysia may be seen as uncertain. The popularity of the new
premier is largely due to “his economic liberalization agenda that has revoked some pro-
Malaysian policies”[ CITATION Whe09 \l 1033 ] but this may be short lived. Thus in 4 years
to come the Malaysian political system may change in 2013 projecting the opposition
will be able to retain power. In relating to the broadband service, online shopping is one
of the many values that is provided by the internet. According to Euro-monitor
International, “Malaysia is still in its infancy regarding online shopping, however this is
likely to change due to lower broadband prices and the government's commitment to 50%
broadband penetration by 2010”[ CITATION GMI09 \l 1033 ]. The other reason is also
regarding the law of consumer protection. Recently, “66 people were cheated out of
RM73, 445.10 (US$20,547) when trying to buy online cosmetics from a website named
“Big Pussycat”[ CITATION GMI09 \l 1033 ]. Thus for P1, political uncertainty and immature
cyber law regarding consumer protection may affect the way broadband is used in
Malaysia.
The population of Malaysia has increase at a steady upward level in recent years.
In 2007, the population is consisting of 27.17 million and in 2009 this number has
increase to 28.31 million. Approximately 26% of the population is consist to be between
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teen and working adults. In terms of density in 2008, “density was 84.1 people per square
kilometer, up from just 42.2 people per square kilometer in 1980” [ CITATION GMI09 \l 1033
]. By the year 2020, the population density will grow up to 99.7 per square kilometer and
Kuala Lumpur will be the most populated area. The “degree of urbanization is increasing
at a steady pace and urban share in total population was 40.9% in 1980 and today it is
around 62.9%”[ CITATION GMI09 \l 1033 ]. By 2020, “an estimated 72.4% of the total
population will be living in urban areas”[ CITATION GMI09 \l 1033 ]. (Refer Appendix B)
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The WiMAX technology in particular has also room to expand its capability. Based on a
research in the European market, “in the near future key access technologies that will be pursued
by many new entrants will be FWA and in particular Wi-Fi and WiMAX that rely on the 3.5 and
5.8 GHz spectrum band”[ CITATION Vla06 \l 1033 ].Currently P1 WiMAX is using 2.3ghz
spectrum band and with higher frequency meaning that more coverage and in result to more
subscribers. In addition, WiMAX services can be extend more to hot spot areas such as
universities, airports and rural area without telephone service. The use of internet has had
a significant impact on Malaysia over the past several years. The number had doubled
from 8.6 million users in 2003 to 16.9 million users in 2008. This shows an upward trend
of internet users and it will increase higher in coming years. The initiation of Multimedia
Super Corridor (MSC) in 1995 was a leap to create an information age and many
programs were assisted thereafter. (Refer Appendix D)
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and internet speed that are always in demand by customers. Despite the competition, the
Group’s (Green Packet) revenue has seen an increase of 36.1% from 41.5million to
RM56.5million in Quarter 2 2009 compared to Quarter 1 2009 [ CITATION Zol09 \l 1033 ].
This indicates that P1 WiMAX can remain competitive, further grow or perhaps be the
market leader in future with the WiMAX technology if it takes continuous action to
improve. The company needs to come up with better products, packages and improve on
its internet speed as well as customer services. Take note that although the products are
differentiated, it does not promise that customers will not switch to other brands even if
their switching cost is low.
The threat of new entrants in the broadband industry can be relatively low mainly
because it requires high investment cost in coming up with the appropriate technology
that fits the products (i.e. Wiggy & modem) and network system in Malaysia. Based on
the Euro-monitor, the capital investment in telecommunications increases every year. It
was 4,407.0 million in year 2003 and its 5,645.6 million in the recent year [ CITATION
GMI09 \l 1033 ] Secondly, only four WiMAX licenses are available in Malaysia. They are
Packet One Networks (M) Sdn Bhd, REDtone International Bhd, YTL e-Solutions Bhd
and Asiaspace Dotcom Sdn Bhd[ CITATION Tan09 \l 1033 ] . Thirdly, it is found that there
are limited numbers of suppliers that support broadband services in Malaysia. However,
there is a very high growing demand for broadband services among consumers; hence it
is possible for some new entrants to venture into the broadband industry in near future.
There were 110.4 million of broadband internet subscribers in 2003 and there are exactly
1,409.2 million of broadband internet subscribers in the recent year [ CITATION GMI09 \l
1033 ].
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WiMAX have low bargaining power with suppliers mainly because there are not many
suppliers that provide materials or telecommunications equipments such as the software,
networks and communication towers in Malaysia. Some of the few well known suppliers
are Green Packet, Huawei, and Cisco. Finding for suppliers that provide the appropriate
technologies for P1 WiMAX could be challenging in Malaysia and the switching cost of
suppliers is expected to be very high.
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best quality of internet connection; speed and service are offered to its customers and
prospects. At the same time, offering affordable or reasonable price to its customers as
compared to the alternative products is crucial. P1 WiMAX who is relatively new in the
market constantly hold promotions and currently set its products at a moderate price level
so that most customers can afford and able to enjoy the broadband service at a reasonable
price. However, in long term, it seems that P1 WiMAX may be able to eliminate these
substitutes as its threat. Based on an article, comparison between P1 WiMAX 1.2MB and
TM Net Streamyx 1MB were made. It is stated that P1 WiMAX is the winner and it is
three or four times faster when downloading a file from web, streaming on YouTube and
Bit-torrent [ CITATION cgl08 \l 1033 ].
According to Rouach and Santi (2001), competitor analysis can be defined as “the
collection, processing and storage of information and its dissemination to people at all
levels of the organization in order to help shape the organization’s future and its protect it
against current competitive threats”.
P1’s strongest competitor would be Maxis, Celcom and Digi. Even though the
three competitors are using a different technology which is the high speed 3G network,
the product they sell are for the same use which is broadband wireless service. All four
companies compete and target the same consumers which are mainly on the go internet
users. Maxis currently hold the largest market share in the wireless broadband market
(need to find evident to support). As an establish Telco company in Malaysia, Maxis is
the market leader in the Telco service provider. It would be a lot easier for Maxis to reach
out to the market to sell the broadband service as they have already establish their name
and trust in the eye of their phone users.
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The ratings are done on a scale of 1-10, 1 being the worst and 10 being the best.
The scale will indicate which is the greater strength or opportunity and which is the
biggest weakness or threat to P1WiMAX. Please refer to Appendix I for the ratings chart.
Based on the ratings done, should focus on building its brand as although it is a market
leader, among all direct and indirect competitors, the amount of market share held is still very
little. Given the rapid growth of the broadband, m-commerce and e-commerce industry, there is a
large opportunity which should be taken advantage of hence a need to capture untapped markets,
build the brand and start generating sales and good word-of-mouth. However, brand building and
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capturing a new market is also a focus because the competition represents a large threat to
P1WiMAX.
2.2.2.3.1 Strength
Packet One (P1) is the first telecommunication firm in Malaysia to deliver WiMAX
services to the public (Malaysian Country Pulse Broadband, 2009).
WiMAX is also less susceptible to interference from the weather such as rain as
compared to other wired and wireless broadband (Lai, 2009). This makes it a much more
suitable choice given the local weather.
2.2.2.3.2 Weakness
As P1’s WiMAX service is still relatively new and in the process of being fully
implemented, coverage is still not optimal especially in East Malaysia. P1 is expanding
and hoping to reach 50% coverage for Malaysia but the current low coverage of 35%
leaves a gap and opportunity for competitors to move in (Lai, 2009 & P1’s service getting
broader, 2009).
P1’s packages have Competitors such as AMAX offer unlimited bandwidth (no fair
use policy) and the early termination fee of RM999 is over the top and not many people
would accept such a term (Packet One Networks, 2009).
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2.2.2.3.3 Opportunity
This provides opportunities as P1 may be able to take advantage of this need and be
the most widely used, known or eve sole provider in the state. This will put them ahead
of their competition as well as help to establish credibility and reputation.
The boom of e-businesses and m-commerce, doing things such as paying bills
online and being on the go creates an opportunity for P1 as the trend is to utilize and
makes the best of all the time you have. This is due to the increasing preference for full
mobility, doing things on the go and online connectivity [ CITATION GMI09 \l 1033 ].The
increase of broadband users is also a sign that the market would be ready for P1 WiMAX
if the service and promotions are implemented successfully.
Technological advancement – MIMOS WiWi
The new MIMOS WiWi allows for better penetration into the broadband market such
as being able to reach rural areas where pulling cables are a more costly, time consuming
and inefficient option. If P1 is able to build a strong brand name, excellent reputation and
services, it will be able to capture the lion’s share of the market.
2.2.2.3.4 Threats
With REDtone heavily investing and focusing in East Malaysia (Loh, 2009),
REDtone has managed to establish themselves and build credibility there. This creates an
obstacle for P1 whose objective is to be the leader in the wireless broadband industry
(Packet One Networks, 2009). P1 will find it much harder to penetrate that market
without heavy investments in promotions and improving their services or REDtone’s
service deteriorates.
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P1 only offers 2 portable WiMAX packages, the Wiggy and the Wiggy 69. As there
are only 2 packages available, each package is placed on two extreme ends, one with a
very low speed and the other with a significantly higher but also higher price tag. There is
currently no package catering to the in between market – those who do not mind paying a
bit more and getting a slightly higher speed than that offered by Wiggy 69. Aside from
that, the competition offers a much wider range of packages and some even cater to the
“in between” market. Aside from that, more competitors are also appearing from the 3
other WiMAX licensees YTL’s Y-Max, REDtone WiMAX and Asiaspace’s AMAX
[ CITATION Loh09 \l 1033 ].
As wireless broadband is still not very advanced, it tends to be either more unstable or
does not have extensive coverage. As such, people may not want to pay for a wireless
broadband when options such as wired internet in the office or at home is available. Free
Wi-Fi services are also available to cater for the increasing preference for full mobility in
many places such as F&B outlets such as Starbucks, McDonalds, Secret Recipe, Old
Town cafes and the Papa Rich franchise.
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speed, larger bandwidth, reliable and stable broadband service. However if the experience
is unsatisfactory buyers would not be loyal and switch to another internet service
provider. The longer the commitment of the buyers, the loyal they would be towards P1.
Marketing Strategy’s
As a new company, adopting a head on strategy with giant competitors will create
price wars . The best strategy to adopt is by using a blue ocean strategy that is to make
the competitor irrelevant and to create an uncontested market place. This can be done by
value creation to the Wiggy by targeting segments which is not yet being focused by
others. Firstly the target market that can be captured is the college and universities
students. However, it is important to have a specific student package that dedicates to
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serve the needs and wants of student and most importantly to create value for money.
Secondly, is by introducing the first internet service provider by to adopt the prepaid
payment system. A prepaid system can ensure higher return because people will
constantly reload their Wiggy. This will compliment the first strategy because we know
that students often reload their hand phone.
To create brand awareness, this will require mass media. The use of newspaper,
television advertisements are important to remind the consumers on P1 latest package.
Road shows are the best way to reach the students. The road show will reach areas such
as universities/colleges and exhibition in shopping malls and other attractions across
peninsular Malaysia. The road shows will explain on the student primarily on the student
package. However, not many students will subscribe to P1’s Wiggy on a road show basis
because they will to think and ask their parents for approval etc. Thus when they decided
to subscribe, they will have to find the P1 booth and this might be hard. As we know, P1
does not have a physical outlet like Maxis, Celcom and DiGi. Thus the strategy to
overcome the issue is by selling the Wiggy start up package in selected 7 elevens. This
also will compliment the prepaid system strategy. Overall, these strategies are
interconnected and will complement each other to achieve the target objective stated
above.
Product life cycle (PLC) is basically a concept about the life of the product and
progress through different episode of life cycle stages [ CITATION Ree \l 1033 ]. The stages
are introductory; growth; maturity; and decline or life cycle extension. It is very
important for marketers to understand its product position in the market to be able to
undertake
Sales
an appropriate strategy as well as gain competitive advantage [ CITATION Ree \l
1033 ].
Maturity
I Introductory
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The Wiggy was introduced in early April 2009 and only 6 months in the market.
Therefore it can be categorized at the introduction stage of the lifecycle. This can be
reflecting on its quarterly financial performance of Green Packet. The cumulative for 6
months period ended for June 2008 is MYR 44, 789,000 but for the period ended June
2009 it doubles to MYR 97,959, 000. Even the Wiggy sales are not define in the financial
statement but we can assume that the positive impact of new product initiatives (Wiggy)
had benefited the sales of Packet One.
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occupation. Income has always been used by marketers as a strong indicator of the ability
for a consumer to afford to purchase goods and services [ CITATION Chi02 \l 1033 ].Eighty
percent of respondent has an average income about RM3000 and below. This is likely
that they are still studying or likely just started their career. Therefore is important to
make the Wiggy more affordable. From the survey 41.7 % of the respondents are
undergraduate, degree/ professionals and 35.3 % have diplomas qualification. Fifty seven
percent of the respondents are also students followed by professionals in both private and
public sector amounts 31.8%. Occupation, income and education come hand in hand and
tend to be closely related due to the cause- effect relationship [ CITATION Sch08 \l 1033 ].
High level educated people seek out information more than low level education people.
The level of information that they receive is more due to their various sources of media in
their environment. The uses of internet are knowledge they acquired thru their
participation in completing an assignment or task in their courses. Thus this are the likely
targets that P1 have to take into consideration
The second base is the user situation segmentation that is to understand the
objectives, surf location and duration (time) of using the internet. This segment is
relevant to the benefits sought for product because the usage of the product is affected by
the time and location that it is going to be applied. P1 can use this indicator influence the
consumers to use Wiggy to match to their usage. They can instill the notion the suitability
of Wiggy in certain situation. 35.5% of the respondents use internet for work purpose and
27.4% uses for study purpose. 16.1 %.of the respondents uses the internet for
downloading, social networking and other entertainment activities. The location of using
internet is also an important variable. From the survey 32.2 % of the respondents do surf
the internet outside their home such as in café, in school/ university/college, and in
shopping malls. The trend of surfing outside of the house started when many of these
public areas are equipped with free Wi-Fi services. The survey also shows that 29.8 & of
the respondents surf the internet for more than 8 hours a day. This is probably they use it
during work and study hours. Thus overall, P1 should target consumers who are actively
uses of the internet outside their home. Overall, if Wiggy successfully does connects to
the internet in the time and place the consumer desires, they will subscribe to Wiggy.
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Positioning is all about how a company wants to be different in the market place.
P1 has to position themselves in the mind of consumer as a high speed broadband service.
In this case P1 has positioned “to make broadband a right for all Malaysians, to deliver
the commitment, the rapid and quality deployment of the P1 WiMAX network is crucial” [
CITATION P1W08 \l 1033 ]. It’s quite difficult to change the impression after it is formed
thus the easiest way to get into the consumers mind is to be the first. As for P1, they the
first to introduce WiMAX technology are the first but in terms of other broadband
providers they are relatively new. In an over communicated environment, the message
that P1 should focus on is to present a simplified message and make them consistent with
what consumer really believe. Consumers will simply shut out any inconsistent with their
knowledge and experience. Based on the survey results, consumers preferred on two
criteria; service quality (speed & stability) and price (value for money).
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Referring to the perceptual map below, the vertical axis relates to the quality of
the service and the horizontal axis relates to the value for money. The P1 WiMAX is
currently has a good quality for money but low in quality and services. This is due to the
coverage area and its other limitation. The Wiggy has been position its self as ‘on-the-go’
but in actual case it’s not able to support on the go as compared to Maxis Broadband and
Celcom 3G. High Service
Quality
However in terms of value for money, P1 has numerous packages and offer a larger
bandwidth compare to other providers. Thus P1 will have to move up the ladder to
positioned them self towards higher quality service in order to compete with others.
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5.1.1 Events
Event marketing will be carried out in order to boost awareness, trial and purchase of the
Wiggy. Events refer to entertainment occasions performed in front of a live audience that displays
a unique picture of how a product or service can be promoted through different mediums
(Erickson, 1999). Events carried out are road shows in different areas. These events expose the
target audience and provide direct contact with the sales staff as well as experience the service.
The Wiggy road show will hit middle class malls such as 1 Utama and Mid Valley
Megamall shopping centre and private education institutions such as Sunway University College.
This is only held in universities between Mondays to Thursdays while the weekeneds will be
reserved for malls. It will progress from zone to zone, such as Kuala Lumpur and Gurney Drive.
Two teams simultaneously hit two different spots each in each zone a day during the weekdays
and one team for the weekend. When they leave the area, a kiosk and several promoters will be
set up if there is none nearby for potential customers to enquire for more information or subscribe
to the service. The road show will be held in states where P1WiMAX has coverage – Selangor,
Kuala Lumpur, Johor, Penang, Kedah, Perak, Pahang and Terengganu. The current locations can
be referred under the implementation section.
Each weekend team has a 10 person staff while the weekday team consists of 5 members
and a large “Wiggy mobile” transport them from place to place. The “Wiggy mobile” is painted
with the P1WiMAX colours and logo. In order to attract more attention to the event and service,
the staff will wear purple or green polo shirts bearing the P1WiMAX logo with coordinating face
masks bearing a large picture of the Wiggy device and announcements made by an emcee and the
mall’s announcer. For further Promotion and advertising, large banners and posters will be used
on site with several smaller posters of Wiggy devices on bright purple or green backgrounds will
be posted up in the surrounding area to direct the flow to the event.
The road show events cover a speed test and stability challenge. In the speed test,
potential customers are challenged to test out the Wiggy service by surfing the net, downloading
a song or streaming a video on the 3 laptops set up, each plugged in with the Wiggy USB modem,
manned by one promoter each. In the stability test, several potential customers are given half an
hour to play an online game from local and international servers. At the same time, the other
promoters will hand out brochures, attend to enquiries and handle on-the-spot subscriptions.
Lastly, a lucky draw contest is held for those who subscribe on-the-spot. They are given a chance
to win one out of three 3-month rebates for normal package subscriptions weekly. The serial
number of the purchased set will be used for the computer to generate the lucky draw winner.
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Additionally, the first 150 people at each road show who leave their contact details will win a
P1WiMAX lanyard. The student packages will also be used in the road shows.
A road show is chosen in order to maximize the reach and impact of the promotional
campaign as the people would be able to interact and participate in the events. This makes the
event more memorable, hence increasing brand awareness and recall. The logic behind the
location choices is because these places are often frequented by students and young adults, the
chosen target market. Given the current occupation and average income derived from the research
conducted, it is noted that many heavy internet users have an average monthly income of less
than RM3000. As such, the target market concentration is higher at and will most likely frequent
malls like 1 Utama over Pavilion and trust and purchase IT related products from IT malls such as
Digital Mall over buying from shops in ordinary shopping malls where products are not as low
priced. Three teams are deployed simultaneously to cover more areas and increase reach. The
“Wiggy mobile” serves a dual purpose of transportation and further to advertise and promote
P1WiMAX and the Wiggy. The uniforms, banners and posters are used to capture attention, spark
interest and curiosity and lure potential customers to the event.
The main event, the speed and stability test challenge, is chosen to emphasize and send
the message to the potential consumers that the service truly is fast and stable. Speed and stability
are chosen as marketing points as the research showed that these two factors were more
prioritised. The challenge is conducted in order to convince the public of the validity of the
service’s claims. Any service can claim that they are the cream of the crop but a challenge will
truly capture attention as the public and sceptics are given a chance to prove the claims wrong.
The gaming part of the stability challenge will allow the public to see that even with continuous
use of the service, the connection will still be stable and unaffected by long usage or even the
weather. The lucky draw on the other hand is used to serve as an incentive to the public to
immediately subscribe on the spot. It is used as a reward for P1’s wished-for behaviour of the
public.
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easily convinced to make a purchase if they are able to experience a product or service first hand
as they will make the judgement on their own. F&B outlets are selected as it is not only a hang
out place but a place where those who wish to surf the net can do so in comfort as food and
beverages are served there. It is more convenient than using the cyber café and it also provides a
change of atmosphere from surfing the net at home, the office or in an educational institution.
The two F&B franchises are chosen as many people patronize the outlets not only for the food
and drinks served but also for the ambience, WiFi services and prices. Both franchises attract the
student target market, Starbucks for those who are willing to spend more and Old Town for those
who often frequent the place or those who do not wish to spend as much. Furthermore, the
distribution of these outlets is wide and it is easy to find a Starbucks or Old Town café. Thus the
name and device will always be easily seen, building awareness, reminding the public and
creating interest in the Wiggy portable USB modem service.
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the determining factor when a student decides whether to leave their existing internet service
provider, or to initially sign up with P1WiMax, however the added value it carries may make the
end-consumer happier with their purchase and hence greatly improves chances of customer
retention and good word of mouth. The fact that these items will carry the P1WiMax logo is an
added bonus in that it creates brand saturation and exposure peer to peer.
As it is possible for people to abuse the benefits of a student package, a control system
must be implemented, in that only consumers that present a valid student identity will be eligible
for the above package. Further, the student identity must be valid for at least 6 months of the
contract period.
5.2 Place
In order to increase availability and distribution, the distribution and convenience of 7-11
outlets will be capitalized on. The prepaid cards will be made available at the 7-11 convenience
stores that are within coverage. Only 100 outlets in major cities and towns under coverage will
participate as a trial run to see if this plan will help achieve the goals and objectives of increasing
awareness and usage. The current prepaid plan utilized can be seen in Appendix K.
Not only will the outlets be a form of promotion, letting the public know where
P1WiMAX has coverage, but it is also increase the convenience of the product. Users will easily
have access to easy reloads and be able to use the service whenever and wherever they need it. As
convenience increases, so does the attractiveness. Outlets that carry the prepaid cards will have a
large bright purple sticker bearing the words “P1WiMAX available here (name of place)”. As the
P1 WiMAX coverage increases, so does the number of 7-11 outlets carrying the reloads. This will
help build the brand as it will reinforce the message of convenience and “Anytime, Anywhere” as
explained below because there are so many 7-11 outlets and they are opened 24 hours daily. As
this message sinks in, the public will begin to know about Wiggy as well as consider it when they
want to choose a portable broadband service provider.
5.3 Advertising
An advertising campaign based using a unique selling proposition (USP) message is how
this product will be conveyed. The unique proposition will be based around the portability
attribute of our product. Portability is clearly the aspect of P1WiMax that differentiates it from
the competition, and as it has been identified P1WiMax are in a ‘Build to Invest’ stage, our
campaign should emphasise our strengths.
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P1 WiMAX Marketing Planning and
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The advertising campaign will feature three conventional forms of media, Television,
Newspapers and Magazines. The print ads will feature in Newspapers such as The Star, News
Strait Times, Berita Harian and Sin Chew Jit Poh. The television ads will be shown on free-to-air
television channels as to gain maximum exposure.
The ads will use both rational and emotional techniques, with rational being the dominant
technique. The main execution will be a demonstration type feel, showing the product working in
different areas. Utilising demonstration on a television ad is hugely beneficial as demonstration
“is the strongest technique for television as ‘seeing is believing” (Belch et al., 2009). The passive
tone in the advertisement will be humour, lightening the ad, making it more appealing to the
target market.
The ads that will be shown on television will carry over to the print ads, keeping a
cohesive message throughout the campaign. Screenshots from the television ads will form the
basis of the print ads, with the print ads containing more specific information to set them apart.
The mediums are chosen because they have large reach and the target audience is aligned with the
chosen target market for this promotion, students and young working adults.
5.3.1 Television
The television ads will be heavily focused on visuals, with only slight inaudible audio
tunes ringing in the background. There will be no words spoken until the end message. The
visuals in the commercial will show Malaysians enjoying wireless broadband internet access in
different areas around Malaysia where P1WiMax enjoy coverage. Six places have been singled
out for the purpose of this commercial; The Petronas Towers, Petaling Street (Chinatown),
Bangsar, Butterworth, Batu Caves and Sunway Pyramid. The rationale behind this is clear,
anywhere, anytime. By showing places in and around the city centre appeals greatly to the target
market because they see coverage is wide. The shot in Butterworth shows the expansion
P1WiMax are making into more regional centres.
The commercial opens with a shot of two people, a boy and a girl in their late teens holding
hands. The setting in this first shot is Bangsar. The boy has a negative body position and looks
unhappy, whilst the girl is dragging him into what appears to be another Bangsar clothing
boutique. As the girl goes into the boutique, the boy finds a place to sit, takes his computer out
and starts using the internet, at this point his body position relaxes and a smile spreads over his
face. This scene is meant to be taken lightly, and is the humorous opening of the advertisement.
The opening scene lasts for approximately 10 seconds. From there, 5 other short scenes are
flashed up in sequence:
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P1 WiMAX Marketing Planning and
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A business woman dressed appropriately sitting outside the Petronas Towers near
the fountains, on her computer, with an upward facing panning shot from bottom-
up.
A man in the middle of Petaling Street with his notebook. A birdseye angle with
the man in the centre, where the camera quickly spirals down to him.
A woman sitting at Batu Caves on her computer enjoying internet access.
A man sitting near a jetty with a sign behind him stating ‘Butterworth’ during the
sunset, with a carefree look on his face whilst he is on his computer.
A young adult woman sitting outside Sunway Pyramid on her computer, with the
Pyramid Lion distinctly visible in the background.
Each of the 5 short scenes would not go longer than 3 seconds. All computers used will be
equipped with P1WiMax laptop skins to establish the brand image. The commercial then winds
up with a black screen with a voice-over stating the tag-line. Which for this purpose will be
‘Anywhere-Anytime’.
5.3.2 Magazines/Newspapers
As stated previously, the printed ads will keep in cohesion with the television
commercials. There will be six varieties of printed ads, comprising one screenshot taken from
each of the six scenes in the television commercial. The ability to convey the same message as
the television commercials is a luxury not often afforded. The message being wherever you are, if
you’re with ‘Wiggy’ you will be able to connect to the internet. By showing the six various
characters with their respective backgrounds the message still reaches the audience. To give each
character a personal feel, and enable the audience to gain more of a connection with the
characters, a tagline on each ad will feature the; name, age, profession and location. For example:
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P1 WiMAX Marketing Planning and
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6.0Budgeting
6.1 Newspaper Advertising
P1 wimax advertises its products in The Star, News Strait Times (NST), Berita Harian
(Malay) and Sin Chew (Chinese) newspaper for three months.
The advertisement will be published in The Star on Tuesday with 6 insertions and
Saturday as well as Sunday with 12 insertions respectively. For Tuesday, the ads will be half a
page in color (4col x 26cm) with RM33, 917.60 per insertion. For Saturday, the ads will be full
page in color (8col x 26cm) with RM48, 635.20 per insertion. For Sunday, the ads will also be the
same as Saturday but slightly more expensive with RM51, 635.20 per insertions.
The advertisement, half a page in color (4col x 12.9cm) will be published in NST on the
weekdays with 26 insertions, RM15, 460.80 per insertion. It is the same for Berita Harian but
slightly more expensive, RM16, 115.60 per insertion.
As for Sin Chew, the advertisement will be half a page in color (5col x 53cm), published
on every weekends, Saturday and Sunday for 3 months. That amount to 24 insertions, with
RM44, 075.00 per insertion.
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P1 WiMAX Marketing Planning and
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P1 WiMAX Marketing Planning and
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P1 WiMAX Marketing Planning and Implementation
7.0 Implementation
WHEN WHAT & HOW WHERE WHY WHO BUDGET
Road show in 1 Utama, Sunway Pyramid, KLCC, Sg. Increase brand Event RM 166,724.00
shopping malls Wang Plaza, Mid Valley, Low Yat awareness manager
and private Plaza Introduce Road show
educational Kuantan Parade student crew e.g.
institutions Dataran Shahbandar packages promoters
- speed Jusco Ipoh Generate sales
test Queensbay Mall Allows users a
challenge Johor Bahru City Square first hand
- stabil Kedah Central Square experience
ity test Sunway University College, Monash of the
(online University Malaysia, SeGi College, Wiggy
During games) The One Academy, colleges in SS15, Reach the new
the 3 - lucky Taylors College, HELP Institute, target
months draw IACT College, MMU, Olympia segment,
duration - give College, Utar, Unitar, KDU, KBU, student
as per lanyard UniKL, UITM, TarC, Mahsa
schedule - intro College, International Medical Uni,
d in the duce student International Islamic College,
Gantt packages; Institute of Public Relations, New
chart give mouse Era College, Nottingham University,
pads, flyers, Telekom College, Technology Park
mugs College, College of Arts NIIT
Malaysia, Pernas Hotel School,
UniTen, Institute of Management,
INTI PJ, SeGi Damansara, HELP
Insitute Setapak, Sedaya College,
Ikram College, Stamford College,
Informatic Training Center, The
Otomotif College, Taylors Hartamas,
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P1 WiMAX Marketing Planning and Implementation
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P1 WiMAX Marketing Planning and Implementation
Refer to the Gantt chart in Appendix M for the scheduling of the marketing campaign.
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Marketing Planning and Implementation- P1 WiMAX
Brand awareness
Brand awareness is important as it shows how well the brand is remembered and can also indicate
if the brand is the first thing thought of when a particular industry is mentioned
This is measured for P1WiMAX as it is relatively new in the industry and brand awareness
increase is one of the goals and objectives for the campaign.
Brand recall is carried out concurrently as low brand recall will indicate that the aggressiveness of
the campaign has to be increased
Focus groups, interviews and short surveys will be carried out in all major shopping malls and
private educational institutions in order to determine if the target segment, students have high
brand recall of P1WiMAX.
Sales
Sales of a product or service are measured as an indicator of the likeability and effectiveness of a
product and its advertising campaign.
The number of sales is collected quarterly internally and will indicate if the promotional efforts
for the Wiggy need to be more aggressive.
Customer satisfaction
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Marketing Planning and Implementation- P1 WiMAX
Customer satisfaction is used in order to indicate if the expectations of the customers towards the
Wiggy based on he advertising and promotion is met.
In the event that there is a gap between the customers’ expectations and satisfaction of the Wiggy
exists, either the marketing efforts or the Wiggy has to be altered and adapted in order to close the
gap.
The information is collected on a yearly basis by judging based on the repurchase or cancellation
of the Wiggy service. High contract renewal or low cancellation rates will indicate that the gap is
relatively low. However, in order to maximize effectiveness, a short survey is also conducted at
the same time.
Campaign effectiveness
The effectiveness of a campaign is measured after the entire campaign has been carried out. A
time frame 3 months is allotted before effectiveness is measured in order to see the impact of the
campaign. The effectiveness is measured to determine if the right approach to advertising and
promoting the Wiggy is taken. In the event that the measurement is low, a new approach will
have to be taken and the campaign ideas can no longer be used for further promotion after the 3-
month campaign.
Return on invested capital (ROIC) shows how well a company uses the finances given in order to
generate returns (McClure, n.d.). This will basically show how effective the campaign has been in
reeling in subscribers given the amount spent on promoting the Wiggy.
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Marketing Planning and Implementation- P1 WiMAX
Net Operating Earnings before Interest & Amortization Charges, but after Cash Taxes
The road shows might face times when the allocated destination for the day happens to have
unstable connection or even connection down. If this occurs, the road show will not be able to carry out
and it will also portray a negative image on P1Wimax to the prospects.
In situation like above, the road show will be move to other destinations that has good coverage.
During every road show, the crew will be given a set of destinations as a backup destination. In order to
avoid allowing the prospect to know of the situation, as soon as crew members are alerted unstable
connection in that area, one Wiggy mobile will leave with the laptops to check out the connection of other
destinations that was provided. The rest of the crew will continue the road show only with the flyers and
brochures to attract prospected to learn more about P1Wimax. Lanyards will be given out to the prospect
that shows great interest in subscribing P1. The prospects will only perceived that P1 crew is there only to
give out flyers and brochures, thus minimizing the negative impression of the people towards P1. As soon
as the crews in the Wiggy mobile are able to allocate a destination that has stable connection, the rest of
the crew will than migrate and join together to run the full road show with all the programs align.
The risk of failure in the proposed strategies and tactics is that the road show crews may face
problems such as road accidents when they are travelling outstation to promote P1Wimax. Travelling far,
from states to states every weekend throughout the 3 months campaign could be quite tiring and there is a
high possibility that the crews might get into accidents.
In preparing for situation like above, the P1Wimax must have a group of crews that constantly
stand by to take over in case of emergency. If the road crews got into accident, the stand by crews will be
immediately informed and given a brief by the P1 Company and head straight to the selected destination.
Also, P1 would have to contact the selected destination (shopping mall or university) to inform the
situation and the fact that they might not be on time to carry out the road show event as scheduled earlier.
Although the stand by crews might reach much later but the event is still going to be carried out as
planned in the marketing campaign. In this way, the customers or prospects that are looking forward to
that event would not be disappointed or have a bad impression on P1Wima
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Marketing Planning and Implementation- P1 WiMAX
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