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5.8 3D Trig Completed Notes Answers

MCR3U

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Bradley Singh
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0% found this document useful (2 votes)
2K views

5.8 3D Trig Completed Notes Answers

MCR3U

Uploaded by

Bradley Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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MCR3U Unit 5 ~-Trigonometric Ratios....9 Date: 5.8.3D Trig Problems. Homework: Thursday: Pages 332-335 Questions 3; 4,6-8 Friday: Pages 334-335 Questions; 10,12, 15, Practice 1-6. Learning Objectives/Success Criteria: At the end of this lesson I will be able to: + Apply primary and secondary trig ratios, sine law and cosine law to solve 3D trig problems ‘Towork in 3D, we need an accurate sketch to help visualize the situation, First visualize the bearings on the horizontal plane. Then visualize the vertical planes.as they intersecteach bearingline. 4 1. While or.a liking trip.in Algonquin Park, twolliikers separate from their group and each become lost. *, Both hikérs go to wide open clearings where aitcrafts cart see thems After several hours, thelarger group contacts the park rangers tottell.them: ofthe losthikers. A rescue helicopter, at an altitude of 200m, spots both hikers at the same time. One is at an angle of depressioriof 9° and a béaring of 240°: The pther is at an angle of depression of 13° and a bearing of 68°. Hows farapart are they? 4 ww ow as? NEaS® ‘zap? $8 eB =828)) 7 ze 690° w pb | sw SE aso 240° | 205° Igoe 4 a HW IN Fant! tae /% Ack w.96. Cos 6.0 / a Apts (Act) + (ce) ~ 2¢AC) (CB) cot ACB + hash ig D pe = [ '242.95% + Go6.g0%~ 21262 A5)¢566.2)¢08 (2 1 ile Bg 8 LO age 2124 mo: thy two dukers are . fe 2124 m apart “2. From the top of a 50 m high bridge, two boats are seen at anchor. Orie boat is SS0°W and Has an-angle Gs aa a other is S60°E and S a 350 angle of depression. How far apart are the boats? eo. 50 co. SO “ vy ten 28es 38 fan 3802 30 50 Fanaa Fan dss e nc = 640 274 /\ pets Bp Pe*-Zcapy(ved cos BPE \ Bes [eH + Ae -2¢ 6470714) cos ot] % = itm cf. the two boats are (Wm apart Practice Problem: 1, Points P and Q represent two successive positions of a helicopter at an altitude of 300'm. Calculate the horizontal distance (PQ) travelled by the helicopter? 7 ~ 20° wpitotis flying from Thundér Bay; Ontario to Dtyden; Ontario; a distance of approximately 320 km:‘As" the plane leaves Thunder Bay, It fies 20° off-course for 80 km. a: Draw and label a diagram of the problem. b. After flying off-course, how far is the plane from Dryden? c. By what angle must the pilot change her course to correct the error? 3. Alice is standing at the top of a carnival slide. One base is 15 m, one base is 20.m,and the height is 16m (See the diagram below). The angle from the base to each of the posts (Band C) is 88°, What is the. angle 4, in which Alice must slide to the nearest degree? A 26 in DABC 4. Ken is looking ata cliff. He determines that the angle of elevation to the top is 61° from whiere heis at. 75 m away from Ken, Adam estimates the angle between the base of the cliff, himself, and Ken to be 31° while Ken estimates the angle between the base of the cliff, himself, and Adam to be 54°, What {s the height, f, of the cliffto the nearest tenth of a metre? 5...Caitlin.wants.to calculate the height of atree on the opposite bank of river. To do this, she lays outa. baseline of: 100 m long and measures.the'angles along the baseline to be 80° and 27°. From the corner with the 80° angle, the angle of elevation to the top of the tree is 26°. Is this information sufficient to solve the problem? Ifso, determine the height; h, of thetree to thenearest tenth of ametre. Ifnot, explain what would be needed to solve the problem. 6. Melanie'is standingon the 10 in diving platform: Her‘coacit ison the grounc-on the left of ier; while her’ parents are on the ground to the right of her. Her coach is looking at her at an-angle of 38° withthe ground, while her parents are looking ather at an angle of 309 with the ground. If the.angleat the base. of the platform between Melanie's coach and Melanie's parentsis'105%; how far apartare-her-coachand. her parents to the nearest metre? B48 62.4? Answers: 1. d= 1299 2.2464m,0=26 3.026009 4 h=70m. OS.hs28m. 6:2tm Jon 218 360 x xe xz = 300 SinF22 sin 330 fnae xe * "38h.eg MB = 481.53 XZ + 139g 7 XD» TBx? + Tép* - Z2TRX TED ¢os 20° wee wet, xD =[ 80% + a202 ~ 2(80)(520) cos 209] * on ae 8 B20KM D = 24% kim i AR > f(s o/ Pe se) : 7 “age (arity Ace Cisteury® © Be -[20%15*~ 20015) corane] * > 1656 53] = IAA 4 f BE*= ABte Ae? - 288) (Ag) cos BAC / fee f VG 24a? = ieee) + (148) )*-2 (VERE (FBI) cos BAC / ABAR= b2.6° < hn = ig02- 54- son ges BL A KKA= i809 BHP-3it nbs oe Nea0m gin gin ave 3m Ke KXxX= 3838 m Re Ace 7.05 fan %o* BE AC Des 47.4% tun 242 Des Ze m ¥ pr [pus Lasse ioe ic xP i Ps to le Fango* ex = 128 a ce a[exth HP? 20¢8¢20) cos 1oge] Tre 8% 17.87- 2¢:2.89019.8) eos er = om

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