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International Islamic University, Islamabad: Digital Logic Design Lab

This project report describes a 4-bit binary calculator circuit that can perform basic arithmetic functions like addition, subtraction, and multiplication using digital logic gates. The circuit uses 4-bit full adders, 2's complement logic, AND gates, and 7-segment displays to calculate and display sums of up to 15. The binary calculator has applications in computers, embedded systems, digital signal processing, and other digital circuits that perform calculations using binary arithmetic.

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Asad Mehmood Sattii
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30 views

International Islamic University, Islamabad: Digital Logic Design Lab

This project report describes a 4-bit binary calculator circuit that can perform basic arithmetic functions like addition, subtraction, and multiplication using digital logic gates. The circuit uses 4-bit full adders, 2's complement logic, AND gates, and 7-segment displays to calculate and display sums of up to 15. The binary calculator has applications in computers, embedded systems, digital signal processing, and other digital circuits that perform calculations using binary arithmetic.

Uploaded by

Asad Mehmood Sattii
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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International Islamic University, Islamabad

DIGITAL LOGIC DESIGN LAB

PROJECT REPORT:-

PROJECT TITLE:-binary calculator using digital logic

Submitted to:-

INTRODUCTION:
A four bit binary calculator is implemented that can perform basic arithmetic functions,
like addition,multiplication and subtraction,using basic digital combinational logic tools.
This project has a wide practical scop,as binary arithmetic is the key function in all
modern digital devices.compute ALU perform these operations to take decisions and
perform calculations.

Operation of binary calculator:1. Binary addition:for binary addition of 4x4 bit we set 4 switches a0,a1,a2,a3 and b0,b1,b2,b3
and use a 4 bit full adder which include 4 one bit adders
4 bit adder includes 4x4 input with a carry in c0 and a carry out c4.when we want to add
2 no we give 0 for carry 1 for this we set our switch on 0.
Adder adds 4x4 input and give output in form of S1,S2,S3,S4.

BINARY ADDITION ON SEVEN SEGMENT DISPLAY:Now we want to display our sums on 7 segment display.we require a bcd to 7 segment
converter and a magnitude cmparator ic 7483 for compairing values greter than 9 and
less than 16 for display on 7 segment.we show both addition and subtraction operations
on 7 segment display upto 15.
2.

Binary subtraction

The second operation of binary calculator is binary subtraction.for this the ist 4 inputs
are a0,a1,a2,a3 and b0,b1,b2,b3 .we use 2,s complement method for binary

So for taking 2,s complemt we use xor gate ic 7486 .which give 2,s complement 0f a no
to adder and add a and b and give us subtraction

Binary multiplication:We use 3 adder ic 7483 and and gate 3 ic 7408

BINARY ADDITION ON LED DISPLAY:WE SHOW OUR MULTIPLIER OUTPUT ON LED.for showing 4x4 muliplier output on
led we use 9 led because co is 9th bit.

APPLICATIONS:
Computer,which is the heart of modern age of technology uses binary arithmetic for
calculations.
All modern digital circuits operate on binary logic.
Every machine code of an embedded system is in binary.
In short,where transistors are used,BINARY ARITHMETIC is used.wether it may be a
very simple circuit or a highly important and sophisticated VLSI circuit,binary logic is
used that uses binary arithmetic.

DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING APPLICATIONS ,DSP,OPEN AND CLOSED LOOP


CONTROL SYSTEMS,RADARS,and almost all EMBEDDED SYSTEMS USE BINARY
ARITHMETIC FOR CALCULATIONS AND OPERATIONS.

FINAL INTEGRATED DESIGN OF BINARY CALCULATOR:

BILL OF MATERIALS:-

IC NO

QUANTITY

AMOUNT

7483

600

7485

60

4511

70

7408

120

7486

60

7 SEG

60

SWITCH

10

100

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