Problem Based Learning
Problem Based Learning
Box frame
s
TM
Makes Sense
Sense Strategies
Strategies
Makes
Name: Lori Shrode
2008 Edwin Ellis, All Rights Reserved Published by Makes Sense Strategies, LLC, Northport, AL www.MakesSenseStrategies.com
Date:
ProblemBasedLearning
11/18/2015
Is about
ProblemBasedLearningisagroupofteachingmodelsthatuseproblemsasthefocusfordevelopingproblemsolvingskills,content,andself
regulation.Theresponsibilitytosolvetheproblemrestswiththestudentswiththesupportoftheteacher.
Main idea
Planning
Planningbeginswhena
topicisidentifiedandthe
learningobjectivesare
identified.
Aproblemisthenselected
thatwillbethefocusofthe
lesson.
Materialsarethenselected
thatwillallowstudentsto
worktowardsaproblem
solution.
Main idea
Implementing
Teachersreviewprior
knowledgeneededtosolve
theproblem.
Teacherpresentsthe
problemtothestudents.
Studentsdeviseand
implementastrategyfor
solvingtheproblem.
Thelessonendswhen
studentspresentanddiscuss
theresultsoftheirproblem
solvingefforts.
Main idea
Adaptingfor
DifferentLearners
Main idea
Assessment
Whenimplementingthis
stylelearningwithlearners
ofdiversebackgroundsitis
essentialtoensuretheyhave
priorknowledgecriticalto
solvingtheproblem.
Performanceassessments,
systematicobservations,
checklists,andratingscales
provideteachersand
studentswithfeedback
abouttheprocess.
Thismethodcanbeused
withyoungerstudentsby
presentingstudentswith
concreteissuesandguiding
themtosuccessfullysolve
theproblem.
Casestudiesprovidegood
waytoassess.
Inquirybasedcasesallow
teacherstoassessthe
differentcomponent
processesininquiry.
TheremustbeabalancebetweenallowingthestudenttosolvetheproblemandteacherguidanceinProblemBased
Learning.Whenteacherdoesntprovideenoughguidance,studentswillfounder,wastetimeanddevelopmisconceptions.