P Number
P Number
To reduce the number of procedure qualifications required, base metals have been
assigned P nos. These assignments are based essentially on comparable base metal
characteristics, such as:
1. Composition
2. Weldability
3. Mechanical properties
Group No :
For ferrous base metals which have specified impact requirements, group nos. have
been assigned within P nos.
Various P nos of Base Metals :
P No. 1
It consist of all C-Mn / Si steel plates, seamless pipes, forgings, welded tubes etc.
Group nos. within this P nos. are based on minimum specified UTS.
Group No
Min Specified UTS
1
45 65 ksi
Examples
SA 36
SA 515 Gr.60
SA 515 Gr.70
SA 106 Gr. B
SA 181 Cl.60
Product Form
Plate
Plate
Plate
Seamless Pipe
Pipe Flange
70 75 ksi
SA 515 Gr.70
SA 516 Gr.70
SA 105
SA 181 Cl.70
Plate
Plate
Pipe Flange
Pipe Flange
75 85 ksi
SA 537 Cl.2
Plate
90 95 ksi
SA 724 Gr. A
Plate
P No. 3
P no. 3 consists of LAS (Low Alloy Steel) C-0.5 Mo/Mn/Ni/Cr/V plates, tubes,
castings, forgings, seamless pipes etc.
For this P no. group nos. are based on Min Specified UTS.
Group
No
Nominal
Composition
Min
specified
UTS
55 65 ksi
C-0.5 Mo
0.5Cr 0.5Mo
C-0.5 Mo
0.5Cr 0.5Mo
70 75 ksi
Examples
SA 335 P1
SA 335 P2
SA 387 Gr.2 CL.1
SA 204 Gr.A
SA 187 F1 / F2
SA 387 Gr.2 Cl.2
SA 204 Gr.B
SA 533 Tp.a Cl.1
SA 533 Tp.b Cl.2
SA 508 Cl.2
Product Form
Seamless Pipe
Seamless Pipe
Plate
Plate
Forging
Plate
Plate
Plate
Plate
Forging
P No. 4
It includes 1.25Cr-0.5Mo steel plates, tubes, castings, forgings, seamless pipes etc.
Group nos. are based on composition / weldability.
Group
No
Nominal
Composition
1.25Cr 0.5Mo
1Cr-0. Mo-Si
3/4Cr-3/4Ni-Cu-Al
3/4Cr 0.5Ni Cu
3/4Ni 0.5Cu - Mo
Min
Specified
UTS
60 80 ksi
60 ksi
Examples
SA 187 F11
SA 213 T12
SA 335 P11
SA 333 Gr4
SA 423 Gr1
SA 423 Gr2
Product Form
Forging
Seamless Tube
Seamless Pipe
Seamless Pipe
Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
P No. 5A
This P no. consist of 2.25 Cr-1Mo steel plates, forgings, castings, seamless tubes etc.
There is only one group under P no 5A
Group Nominal
No
Composition
1
2.25Cr 1Mo,
3Cr 1Mo
Min
Specified
UTS
60 75 ksi
Examples
Product Form
SA 182 F22
SA 335 P22
SA 387 Gr.22 Cl.1
Forging
Seamless Pipe
Plates
P No. 7
This P no is for Ferritic stainless steel ( 12-18Cr-Ti / Mo ) plates, seamless tubes,
forgings bars etc.
Group nos. are made mainly as per composition variation.
Group
No
Nominal
Composition
12Cr Al / Ti
Min
Specified
UTS
55 60 ksi
17Cr / 17Cr - Ti
60 70 ksi
Examples
SA 240 TP 405
SA 268 TP 405
SA 182 F 430
SA 268 TP 430
SA 240 TP 410S
Product Form
Plate
Seamless Pipe
Forging
Seamless
Tubes
Plate
P No 8
P no. 8 consists of Austenitic stainless steel (18Cr 8Ni) forgings, seamless tubes,
plates etc.
Group nos. are based on chemical composition, microstructure and mechanical
properties.
Group
No.
Nominal
Composition
Min
Specified
UTS
70 80 ksi
18Cr 8Ni
( Austenitic )
23 25 Cr 12 Ni
( Austenite + Delta
Ferrite )
75 85 ksi
18 21 Cr 5 Ni
( High Strength
Austenite )
20Cr 15Ni
4.5Mo
( Pptn. Hardened
Stainless Steel )
90 105 ksi
70 90 ksi
Examples
Product Form
SA 240 TP 304L
TP 316L
SA 213 TP 304L
TP 347
SA 240 TP 309H
TP 310S
SA 213 TP 309H
TP 310S
SA 213 TP 202
SA 240 TP 202
Plate
Plate
Seamless Tube
Seamless Tube
Plate
Plate
Seamless Tube
Seamless Tube
Seamless Tube
Plate
SA 240 S31725
SA 376 S31725
Plate
Seamless Pipe
P No 9A, 9B, 9C
These P Nos include steels for low temperature application.
P
No
9A
Group
Nominal
No
Composition
1
2Ni 1Cu
Min Specified
UTS
55 70 ksi
9B
3.5 Ni
65 70 ksi
9C
4.5 Ni
70 ksi
Examples
SA 203 Gr.A
SA 333 Gr.7
SA 203 Gr.D
SA 333 Gr.3
SA 352 LC4
Product
Form
Plate
Seamless Pipe
Plate
Seamless Pipe
Casting
P No. 10
P
No
Group
No
Nominal
Composition
Min
Specified
UTS
75 105 ksi
60 ksi
Examples
10A 1
10B 1
Mn V
1Cr V
10C
10F
Mn Si
Mn-0.25Mo-V
(Q.T.steel)
36 Ni
Low C-25Cr-Ni-MoNi
26Cr-1Mo-Ti
(Ferritic SS)
65 83 ksi
85 90 ksi
65 70 ksi
SA 240
XM27
29Cr 4Mo
(High Strength Ferritic
SS)
29Cr-4Mo-2Ni
(Pptn.Hardened
Ferritic SS)
70 80 ksi
SA 240 S
44700
80 85 ksi
SA 268
1
1
10G 1
10H 1
10 I
10 J
10K 1
65 ksi
90 110 ksi
SA 225 Gr.C
SA 213 T17
SA 612
SA 487 Gr.2
Cl.A
SA 658
SA 182 F50
Product
Form
Plate
Seamless
Tube
Plate
Casting
Plate
Forging
Seamless
Tube
Plate
Plate
Seamless
Tube
Plate
Seamless
Tube
P No 11
P
No
Group
No
11A
1
2
3
4
5
11B
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Nominal
Composition
9 Ni
(Quenched &
Tempered Steel)
5Ni 0.25Mo
( QT Steel )
0.5Ni 0.5Cr-0.25Mo
(QT Steel)
Mn-0.5Mo ( QT
Steel )
3Ni-1.75Cr-0.5Mo-V
( QT Steel)
0.5Cr-0.25Mo-Si
( QT Steel )
1.75Cr-0.5Mo-Cu
( QT Steel )
0.75Ni-0.5Cr-0.5MoV
( QT Steel )
0.5Cr-0.2Mo-V
( QT Steel )
1Cr-0.2Mo-Si
( QT Steel )
C 0.5Mo
( QT Steel )
1.25Ni 1Cr-0.5Mo
( QT Steel )
3Ni-1.75Cr-0.5Mo
( QT Steel )
Min
Specified
UTS
100 ksi
Examples
SA 333 Gr.8
95 ksi
SA 645
105 115
ksi
100 ksi
Product
Form
Seamless Pipe
Weld. Tube
Plate
Plate
SA 487 Gr.4
Cl4
SA 533 TpA
Cl3
90 115 ksi SA 543 TpB
Cl1
105 115
SA 517 Gr.A
ksi
SA 592 Gr.A
105 115
SA 517 Gr.E
ksi
SA 592 Gr.E
105 115
SA 517 Gr.F
ksi
SA 592 Gr.F
Casting
115 ksi
SA 517 Gr.B
Plate
115 ksi
SA 517 Gr.D
Plate
115 ksi
SA 517 Gr.J
Plate
105 115
ksi
115 ksi
SA 517 Gr.P
Plate
SA 543 Gr.B
Cl2
Plate
Plate
Plate
Plate
Forging
Plate
Forging
Plate
Forging
P No. 4X
It contains all Ni based Inconel and Incolloys Plates, Rods, Seamless Tubes and
Pipes, Forgings etc.
P
No
41
42
43
Nominal
Composition
99 Ni
Low C 99 Ni
67 Ni 30Cu
( Monel )
60Ni 30Cr 9Fe
72Ni 15Cr 8Fe
Min Specified
UTS
55 80 ksi
70 85 ksi
85 100 ksi
Examples
SB 160
SB 163
SB 127
SB 165
SB 168
SB 167
UNS No
N02200
N02201
N04400
N04400
N06600
N06600
44
45
46
47
70 ksi
SB 435
SB 443
N06002
N06625
SB 710
N10001
N06455
N06022
65 75 ksi
85 ksi
65 ksi
65 75 ksi
80 ksi
80 90 ksi
80 90 ksi
75 ksi
75 ksi
SB 163
SB 163
SA351 CT15C
SB 408
SB 473
SB 581
SB 619
SB 620
SB 688
70 ksi
110 ksi
SB 435
SB 435
SB 622
N08330
N08800
N08825
N08811
N08026
N06985
N06030
N08320
N08366
N06230
N06230
N06230