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Circles

The document contains 10 multiple choice questions about circles. The questions cover topics such as finding the equation of a line given information about its intercepts with two circles, finding the equation of the locus of a point moving relative to two fixed points on a circle, properties of chords drawn from a point on a circle, finding the equation of a circle tangent to a given line and passing through another point, finding the length of the shortest chord passing through a given interior point of a circle, maximizing the angle between three points on a circle, and determining the number of the circle a particle crosses the x-axis after moving in a specified pattern between circles centered at the origin.

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bhartiyaanuj
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184 views2 pages

Circles

The document contains 10 multiple choice questions about circles. The questions cover topics such as finding the equation of a line given information about its intercepts with two circles, finding the equation of the locus of a point moving relative to two fixed points on a circle, properties of chords drawn from a point on a circle, finding the equation of a circle tangent to a given line and passing through another point, finding the length of the shortest chord passing through a given interior point of a circle, maximizing the angle between three points on a circle, and determining the number of the circle a particle crosses the x-axis after moving in a specified pattern between circles centered at the origin.

Uploaded by

bhartiyaanuj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Circle

38

C I R C L E S
1.

LetL1 beastraightlinethroughtheoriginandL2 bethestraightlinex+y=1.Iftheintercepts


madebythecirclex2 +y2 x+3y=0onL1 &L2 areequal,thenwhichofthefollowingequations
canrepresentL1 ?
(A)x+y=0
(B)xy=0
(C)x+7y=0
(D)x7y=0

2.

The angle bet ween a pair o f t angent s drawn fr o m a point P t o t he circle


x 2 + y 2 + 4x - 6y + 9 sin 2 a + 13cos 2 a =0 is2a .TheequationofthelocusofthepointPis

(A) x2 + y2 + 4x- 6y+ 4= 0

(B) x2 + y2 + 4x- 6y- 9= 0

(C) x2 + y2 + 4x- 6y- 4= 0

(D) x2 + y2 + 4x- 6y+ 9= 0

3.

Iftwodistinctchords,drawnfromthepoint(p,q)onthecircle x 2 + y2 = px+ qy(where pq q)


arebisectedbythexaxis,then:
(A)p2 =q2
(B)p2 =8q2
(C)p2<8q2
(D)p2 >8q2

4.

EquationofacircleS(x,y)=0,(S(2,3)=16)whichtouchestheline3x+4y7=0at(1,1)
isgivenby
(A)x2 +y2 +x+2y5=0
(B)x2 +y2 +2x+2y6=0
2
2
(C)x +y +4x6y=0
(D)noneofthese

5.

Thelengthoftheshortestchordofthecirclesx2 +y2 +2gx+2fy+c=0whichpassesthrough


thepoint(a,b)insidethecircleis
(A)2(a2 +b2 +2ga+2fb+c)1/2
(B)2[(a2 +b2 +2ga+2fb+c)]1/2
2
2
1/2
(C)[2(a +b +2ga+2fb+c)]
(D)noneofthese

6.

ApointPmovesinsuchawaythat

PA
= l,where l (0,1) isaconstantandA,Barefixed
PB
pointssuchthatAB=a.LocusofPisacirclewhosediameterisequalto

(A)
7.

al
1-l2

(C)

2al
1-l2

(D)noneofthese

AcirclepassesthroughthepointsA(1,0),B(5,0)andC(0,h).If ACB ismaximumthen


(A)h= 5

8.

al

(B) 21
( -l2)

(B)h= 2 5

(C)h= 10

(D)h= 2 10

Acircletouchestheliney=xatapointPsuchthatOP= 4 2 whereOisorigin.Thecircle
containsthepoint(10,2)initsinterior&thelengthofitschordontheline,x+y=0is
6 2.Determinetheequationofthecircle.

9.

LetCbeanycirclewithcentre 0, 2 .Provethatatthemosttworationalpointscanbethere
onC(Arationalpointisapointbothofwhosecoordinatearerationalnumbers).

10.

Foreachnaturalnumberk,letCk denotethecirclewithradiuskcentrimeteresandcentreatthe
origin.OnthecircleCk, aparticlemoveskcentrimeteresinthecounterclockwisedirection.
AftercompletingitsmotiononCk,theparticlemovestoCk+1 intheradialdirection.Themotionof
theparticlecontinuesinthismanner.Theparticlestartsat(1,0).Iftheparticlecorssesthepositive
directionofthexaxisforthefirsttimeonthecircleCn thenn=................

NARAYANA IIT ACADEMY, CP3, Indra Vihar, Talwandi, KOTA324005 Rajasthan, Ph.No.: 07443200119, Website : www.narayanaiitkota.com

Circle

39

A N S W E R K E Y
1.

BC

2.

3.

5.

6.

7.

8.

x2 +y2 +18x2y+32=0

10.

4.

NARAYANA IIT ACADEMY, CP3, Indra Vihar, Talwandi, KOTA324005 Rajasthan, Ph.No.: 07443200119, Website : www.narayanaiitkota.com

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