132 CHarrer 4 Axiat Loan BRINE FA. The 20-mm-diameter A-36 steel rod is subjected 10 the axial forces shown. Determine the displacement of tend C with respect to the fixed support at A. SOkN | — 40N 4 pe v1 42, Segments AB and CD of the assembly are solid circular rods, and segment BC isa tube. If the assembly is ‘made of 6061-76 aluminum, determine the displacement of end D with respect to end A. 20mm . 20mm At fase tok 4 fp sou Pa SS Low 4 tsi | “20 mm 400 mm 400 mm somalO) [avn Section oa ra FAR, The 30-mm-diameter A992 steel rod is subjected to the loading shown, Determine the displacement of end C 3OKN 0 kN 30kN FAs P44, If the 20-mm-diameter rod is made of A-36 se and the stiffness of the spring is k = $0 MN/m, determin: the displacement of end A when the 60-EN force is apple 00 mm SOMN/m 60 kN Fes FAS. The 20-mm-diameter 2014-76 aluminum rod is subjected to the uniform distributed axial load, Determine the displacement of end A. 30kN/m ssSseases| Fes P46, The 20-mm-diameter 2014-76 aluminum rod i subjected tothe triangular distributed axial load. Determine the displacement of end A. 4SkN/m == =| FL6 “7 If the cr the disy coupling 42,7 Determ the dia and dey Skip134 Charter 4 Axiat Lao 46. ‘The bar has a cross-sectional area of 3 in’, and F—35 (10°) ksi Determine the displacement of its end A when itis subjected to the distributed loading ve = 5 Wf 4-1, If P,=S0kip and P,= 150 kip, determine the vertical displacement of end A ofthe high strength preeast concrete column, +48 If the vertical displacements of end A of the high strength precast conerete column relative to B and B Telative to C are 0.08 in, and 0.1 in. respectively, determine the magnitudes of P, and P; Wisin in. section ost im dim, Section bb 49. ‘The assembly consists of wo 10-mm diame brass C83400 copper rods AB and CD, a 15-mm da 304 stainless steel rod EF, and a rigid bar G. It P= “determine the horizontal displacement of end F of wl 4-40, The assembly consists of two 10-mm diameter ‘brass C8340 copper rods AB and CD, 15-mm di 304 stainless steel tod EF and a rigid bar G. If the hor “displacement of end F of rod EF is 0.45 mm, determine magnitude of P. | 300 mm —4 +» — 450 mm Probs. 49/10 4-11. The load is supported by the four 304 stainless wires that are connected to the rigid members AB and DC Determine the vertical displacement of the 500-I lal the members were originally horizontal when the load wi applied. Each wire has a cross-sectional area of 0.025 in. *4-12, The load is supported by the four 304 stainless wires that are connected to the rigid members AB and DC Determine the angle of tlt of each member afte the 0 toad is applied. The members were originally horizontal. each wire has a cross-sectional area of 0.025 i Probs. 411/124.2. ELASTIC DEFORMATION OF AN AMIALY LOADED MewBER 137 4% Determine the elongation of the tapered A992 steel shut when it is subjected to an axial force of 18 kip. Hint Uette result of Prob.4 421. The circular bar has a variable radius of r = ne" 404s made of a material having a modulus of elasticity OF. Determine the displacement of end A when it is sijected to the axial force P. Prob. 4.27 "428. Bone material has a stress-strain diagram that ean be defined by the relation o = Ele/(1 + kEe)], where k nd € are constants. Determine the compression within the lenth L ofthe bone, where itis assumed the cross-sectional tea A of the bone is constant. Fl 429. The weight of the Kentledge exerts an axial force of ‘P= 1500 KN on the 300-mm diameter high-strength concrete bore pile. If the distribution of the resisting skin friction developed from the interaction between the soil and the surface ofthe pile i approximated as shown, and the resisting bearing force Fis required to be zero, determine the maximum intensity 7p kN /m for equilibrium. Also, find the corresponding elastic shortening of the pile. Neglect the weight ofthe pile Prob. 4-29 £30. The weight of the kentledge exerts an axial force of P=1500KN on the 300-mm diameter high-strength conerete bore pile. Ifthe distribution of the resisting skin friction developed from the interaction between the soil and the surface of the pile is approximated as shown, determine the resisting bearing force F for equilibrium, Take py = 180 KN /m, ‘Also, find the corresponding elastic shortening of the pile Neglect the weight ofthe pile.148 Charrer 4 Axia Loap 438. The load of 2800 Ib is to be supported by the two essentially vertical A-36 steel wires. If originally wire AB is 60 in. long and wire AC is 40 in, long, determine the force developed in each wire after the load is suspended, Each wire has a cross-sectional area of 0.02 in’ 439, The load of 2800 Ibis to be supported by the two essentially vertical A-36 steel wires. If originally wire AB is 0 in. long and wire AC is 40 in, long, determine the cross sectional area of Ai the load isto be shared equally between both wires. Wire AChas a cross-sectional area of 0.02 in? Probs. 43839 *4-40. The rigid member is held in the position shown by three A-36 stel tie rods Each rod has an unstretched length (of 0.75 m and a cross-sectional area of 125 mm?, Determine the forces in the rods if turnbuckle on rod EF undergoes one full urn, The lead of the serew is 1.5 mm. Neglect the size of the turnbuckle and assume that it is rigid, Note: The lead would cause the rod, when unloaded, to shorten 1.5 mm when the turnbuckle is rotated one revolution 4-41, The 2014-T% aluminum rod AC is reinforced with th firmly bonded A992 steel tube BC. If the assembly fis snugly between the rigid supports so that there is no gap at determine the support reactions when the axial force a 400 kN is applied, The assembly is attached at D. 442. The 2014-76 aluminum rod AC is reinforced wit the firmly bonded A992 steel tube BC. When no load i applied to the assembly, the gap between end C and te rigid support is 0.5 mm, Determine the support reaction when the axial force of 400 KN is applied, ‘nm | | Ie ae 2 a a @. Section a-a 014-6 aluminum ally Probs. 441/42 443. The assembly consists of two red brass C8M00 copper rods AB and CD of diameter 30 mm, a stainless 304 steel alloy rod EF of diameter 40 mm, and a rigid cap G.t the supports at A, C and Fare rigid, determine the average normal stress developed in rods AB, CD and EF. oun 44, copper 30d stai and a ri have a s normal s 448. through outer di 36 st when a caps are 46. initially and Dy is madetae ees Eee eT 158 Cuarrer 4 Axial Loan 45. "The 40-{-long A-36 steel rails on a train track are laid with a small gap between them to allow for thermal expansion. Determine the required gap 6 so that the rails just touch one another when the temperature is increased from T, = 20°F to T = 90°F. Using this gap, what ‘would be the axial force in the rails if the temperature were torise to Ty = 10°F? The cross-sectional area of each rail is 5.10 in? c son Probt-75 #476, ‘The device is used to measure a change in temperature. Bars AB and CD are made of A-36 steel and 2014-T6 aluminum alloy,respectively, When the temperature is at 15°F, ACE isin the horizontal position. Determine the vertical displace pointer at E when the of the smperature rises to 150°F Prob, 4-76 4-77, ‘The bar has a cross-sectional area A, length L modulus of elasticity £, and coefficient of thermal expansion a. The temperature of the bar changes uniformly along its length from 7, at Ato Tg at Bo that at any point x along the bar T= Ty +x(T', ~ T,)/L. Determine the force the bar exerts on the rigid walls Initially no axial force isin the bar and the bar has a temperature of T r Ts " Prob. 4-77 4-78 When the temperature is at 30°C, the A-36 steel pipe fits snugly between the two fuel tanks: When fuel flows through the pipe, the temperatures at ends A and Bi rise to 130°C and 80°C, respectively. Ifthe temperature drop along the pipe is linear, determine the average normal stres developed in the pipe. Assume each tank provides a rigid support at A and B. \somm Prob, 4-78 4-79, When the temperature is at 30°C, the A-36 steel pipe fits snugly between the two fuel tanks: When fuel flows through the pipe, the temperatures at ends A and B rise 130°C and 80°C, respectively Ifthe temperature drop along the pipe is linear, determine the average normal stress developed in the pipe. Assume the walls of each tank act ss ‘each having a stiffness of k= 900 MN /m. asprin “4-80, When the temperature is at 30°C, the A-36 steel pipe fits snugly between the two fuel tanks When fuel lows through the pipe, it causes the temperature to vary along the pipe as T= (3x? ~ 20x + 120)°C, where x is in meters Determine the normal stress developed inthe pipe. Assume each tank provides a rigid support at A and B. wan) WY Section @-0 robs. 4-79/80 _ 481. 1004-1 tempe bolts hold t rigid j tempe 492. Tol m crature ofthe cylind detern ineith 4-83. AD i AB a If the force